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Considering both non-line-of-sight (NLoS) and line-of-sight (LoS) transmissions, the transitional behaviors from noise-limited regime to dense interference-limited regime have been investigated for the fifth generation (5G) small cell…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Bin Yang , Guoqiang Mao , Ming Ding , Xiaohu Ge , Xiaofeng Tao

When small cells are densely deployed in the fifth generation (5G) cellular networks, the base stations (BSs) switch-off strategy is an effective approach for saving energy consumption considering changes of traffic load. In general, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-06 Xiaohu Ge , Jiaqi Chen , Songxue Ying , Min Chen

This paper introduces a novel analytical framework for evaluating energy-efficient, QoS-aware network-sharing strategies in cellular networks. Leveraging stochastic geometry, our framework enables the systematic assessment of network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Laura Finarelli , Maoquan Ni , Michela Meo , Falko Dressler , Gianluca Rizzo

Capable of significantly reducing cell size and enhancing spatial reuse, network densification is shown to be one of the most dominant approaches to expand network capacity. Due to the scarcity of available spectrum resources, nevertheless,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Junyu Liu , Min Sheng , Kan Wang , Jiandong Li

The hierarchical macro/femto cell based BWA networks are observed to be quite promising for mobile operators as it improves their network coverage and capacity at the outskirt of the macro cell. However, this new technology introduces…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Prasun Chowdhury , Anindita Kundu , Iti Saha Misra , Salil K Sanyal

In this paper, we study the key properties of multi-antenna two-tier networks under different system configurations. Based on stochastic geometry, we derive the expressions and approximations for the users' average data rate. Through the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Zheng Chen , Ling Qiu , Xiaowen Liang

Future cellular networks will be dense and require key traffic management technologies for fine-grained network control. The problem gets more complicated in the presence of different network segments with bottleneck links limiting the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Furqan Hameed Khan , Marius Portmann

Though cooperative relaying is believed to be a promising technology to improve the energy efficiency of cellular networks, the relays' static power consumption might worsen the energy efficiency therefore can not be neglected. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Na Deng , Sihai Zhang , Wuyang Zhou , Jinkang Zhu

Mobility performance has been a key focus in cellular networks up to 5G. To enhance handover (HO) performance, 3GPP introduced Conditional Handover (CHO) and Layer 1/Layer 2 Triggered Mobility (LTM) mechanisms in 5G. While these reactive HO…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ana Gonzalez Bermudez , Miquel Farreras , Milan Groshev , José Antonio Trujillo , Isabel de la Bandera , Raquel Barco

This paper studies the information-theoretic secrecy performance in large-scale cellular networks based on a stochastic geometry framework. The locations of both base stations and mobile users are modeled as independent two-dimensional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-09 He Wang , Xiangyun Zhou , Mark C. Reed

As the backbone of the fifth-generation (5G) cellular network, massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) encounters a significant challenge in practical applications: how to deploy a large number of antenna elements within limited…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Y. Liu , M. Zhang , T. Wang , A. Zhang , M. Debbah

In this paper, we analyze the performance of cellular networks and study the optimal base station (BS) density to reduce the network power consumption. In contrast to previous works with similar purpose, we consider Poisson traffic for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-24 Zheng Chen , Ling Qiu

Traditional macro-cell networks are experiencing an upsurge of data traffic, and small-cells are deployed to help offload the traffic from macro-cells. Given the massive deployment of small-cells in a macro-cell, the aggregate power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Shijie Cai , Yueling Che , Lingjie Duan , Jing Wang , Shidong Zhou , Rui Zhang

Fifth generation cellular systems support a broad range of services, including mobile broadband, critical and massive Internet of Things and are used in a variety of scenarios. In many of these scenarios, the main challenge is maintaining…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-24 Roberto P. Antonioli , Gabor Fodor , Pablo Soldati , Tarcisio F. Maciel

The handover process is one of the most critical functions in a cellular network, and is in charge of maintaining seamless connectivity of user equipments (UEs) across multiple cells. It is usually based on signal measurements from the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-07-10 Karthik Vasudeva , Meryem Simsek , David Lopez-Perez , Ismail Guvenc

Due to shorter range communication becoming more prevalent with the development of multiple-input, multiple-output antennas (MIMO) and millimeter wave communications, multi-hop, intra-cell communication is anticipated to play a major role…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles

How would a cellular network designed for high energy efficiency look like? To answer this fundamental question, we model cellular networks using stochastic geometry and optimize the energy efficiency with respect to the density of base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Emil Björnson , Luca Sanguinetti , Marios Kountouris

The inclusion of the sensing functionality in the coming generations of cellular networks necessitates a rethink of dense cell deployments. In this paper, we analyze and optimize dense cell topologies for dual-functional radar-communication…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Abdelhamid Salem , Kaitao Meng , Christos Masouros , Fan Liu , David López-Pérez

The 5G wireless network architecture will bring dense deployments of base stations called {\em small cells} for both outdoors and indoors traffic. The feasibility of their dense deployments depends on the existence of a high data-rate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-08-04 Song-Nam Hong , Ivana Maric , Dennis Hui

The unprecedented increase in the demand for mobile data, fuelled by new emerging applications such as HD video streaming and heightened online activities has caused massive strain on the existing cellular networks. As a solution, the 5G…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Shan Jaffry , Rasheed Hussain , Xiang Gui , Syed Faraz Hasan
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