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Spin correlations in LSCO have been studied by neutron scattering. The commensurate antiferromagnetic order of the parent compound persists on a very short range up to a Sr content of x=0.3, whereas small amounts of Sr suppress commensurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Cwik , M. Benomar , T. Finger , Y. Sidis , D. Senff , T. Lorenz , M. Braden

We present inelastic neutron scattering experiments on a single-domain crystal of lightly-doped La1.96Sr0.04CuO4. We find that the magnetic excitation spectrum in this insulating phase with a diagonal incommensurate spin modulation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Matsuda , M. Fujita , S. Wakimoto , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada

Neutron-scattering experiments have been performed on lightly-doped La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO4 single crystals in both the insulating (x=0.03,0.04,0.05) and superconducting (x=0.06) regions. Elastic magnetic peaks are observed at low temperatures in…

We report magnetic neutron scattering measurements of incommensurate magnetic order in a superconducting single crystal of La1.88Sr0.12CuO4. We find that the incommensurate wavevectors which describe the static magnetism do not lie along…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kimura , H. Matsushita , K. Hirota , Y. Endoh , K. Yamada , G. Shirane , Y. S. Lee , M. A. Kastner , R. J. Birgeneau

The incommensurate magnetic response observed in normal-state cuprate perovskites is interpreted based on the projection operator formalism and the t-J model of Cu-O planes. In agreement with experiment the calculated dispersion of maxima…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We have investigated cobaltite relatives of the layered perovskite cuprates and nickelates, Pr$_{2-x}$Ca$_x$CoO$_4$ ($0.39 \leq x \leq 0.73$) and La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CoO$_4$ ($x = 0.61$), using elastic neutron scattering. We have discovered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 N. Sakiyama , I. A. Zaliznyak , S. -H. Lee , Y. Mitsui , H. Yoshizawa

Spin correlations in the overdoped region of Bi1.75Pb0.35Sr1.90CuO6+z have been explored with Fe-doped single crystals characterized by neutron scattering, muon-spin-rotation (muSR) spectroscopy, and magnetic susceptibility measurements.…

Using neutron scattering techniques, we have studied incommensurate spin ordering as well as low energy spin dynamics in single crystal underdoped \LBCO with x$\sim$0.095 and 0.08; high temperature superconductors with T$_C \sim$ 27 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Dunsiger , Y. Zhao , Z. Yamani , W. J. L. Buyers , H. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

When sufficient numbers of holes are introduced into the two-dimensional CuO2 square lattice, dynamic magnetic correlations become incommensurate with underlying lattice in all previously investigated La_{2-x}A_xCu_{1-z}B_zO_{4+y} (A=Sr or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei Bao , R. J. McQueeney , R. Heffner , J. L. Sarrao , P. Dai , J. L. Zarestky

Neutron scattering experiments reveal that a diagonal spin modulation, which is a one-dimensional modulation rotated away by 45$^\circ$ from that in the superconducting phase, occurs universally across the insulating spin-glass phase in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Matsuda , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , H. Hiraka , Y. Endoh , S. Wakimoto , G. Shirane

The main feature in the elastic neutron scattering of La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 is the existence of incommensurate peaks with positions that jump from 45 to 0 degrees at 5% doping. We show that the spiral state of the t-t'-t''-J model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Oleg P. Sushkov , Valeri N. Kotov

We have studied incommensurate spin ordering in single crystal underdoped La_{2-x}Ba_{x}CuO_{4} with x~0.08, 0.05 and 0.025 using neutron scattering techniques. Static incommensurate magnetic order is observed in the La_{2-x}Ba_{x}CuO_{4}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Dunsiger , Y. Zhao , B. D. Gaulin , Y. Qiu , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , J. R. D. Copley , A. B. Kallin , E. M. Mazurek , H. A. Dabkowska

We report a detailed inelastic neutron scattering study of the collective magnetic excitations of overdoped superconducting La1.78Sr0.22CuO4 for the energy range 0-160 meV. Our measurements show that overdoping suppresses the strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-04 O. J. Lipscombe , S. M. Hayden , B. Vignolle , D. F. McMorrow , T. G. Perring

Insulating La1.95Sr0.05CuO4 shares with superconducting cuprates the same Fincher-Burke-like spin excitations, which usually are observed in itinerant antiferromagnets. The local spectral function satisfies omega/T scaling above ~16 K for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-13 Wei Bao , Ying Chen , K. Yamada , A. T. Savici , P. L. Russo , J. E. Lorenzo , J. -H. Chung

The magnetic excitations in the cuprate superconductors might be essential for an understanding of high-temperature superconductivity. In these cuprate superconductors the magnetic excitation spectrum resembles an hour-glass and certain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-15 Y. Drees , Z. W. Li , A. Ricci , M. Rotter , W. Schmidt , D. Lamago , O. Sobolev , U. Rütt , O. Gutowski , M. Sprung , A. Piovano , J. P. Castellan , A. C. Komarek

Neutron scattering experiments were performed on single crystals of layered cobalt-oxides La2-xCaxCoO4 (LCCO) to characterize the charge and spin orders in a wide hole-doping range of 0.3<x<0.8. For a commensurate value of x=0.5 in (H,0,L)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Horigane , H. Hiraka , T. Uchida , K. Yamada , J. Akimitsu

We study the interplay between superconductivity and antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in electron-doped cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O based on the kinetic energy driven superconductivity mechanism. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Ying Liang , Bin Liu

We have studied the evolution of magnetic and orbital excitations as a function of hole-doping in single crystal samples of Sr2Ir(1-x)Rh(x)O4 (0.07 < x < 0.42) using high resolution Ir L3-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-18 J. P. Clancy , H. Gretarsson , M. H. Upton , Jungho Kim , G. Cao , Young-June Kim

Magnetism of a misfit layered cobaltite [Ca$_2$Co$_{4/3}$Cu$_{2/3}$O$_4$]$_x^{\rm RS}$[CoO$_2$] ($x \sim$ 0.62, RS denotes a rocksalt-type block) was investigated by a positive muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu^+$SR) experiment. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Sugiyama , J. H. Brewer , E. J. Ansaldo , H. Itahara , K. Dohmae , C. Xia , Y. Seno , B. Hitti , T. Tani

We report inelastic neutron scattering results that reveal an hour-glass magnetic excitation spectrum in La1.75Sr0.25CoO4. The magnetic spectrum is similar to that observed previously in La1.67Sr0.33CoO4, but the spectral features are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-15 S. M. Gaw , E. C. Andrade , M. Vojta , C. D. Frost , D. T. Adroja , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd
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