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We prove that any equational basis that defines RRA over wRRA must contain infinitely many variables. The proof uses a construction of arbitrarily large finite weakly representable but not representable relation algebras whose "small"…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jeremy F. Alm , Robin Hirsch , Roger D. Maddux

Algebras of relations form an algebraic framework for the study of logical systems, extending the correspondence between Boolean algebras and propositional logic. Tarski's representable cylindric algebras $RCA_{\alpha}$, and Halmos'…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Hajnal Andréka , Zalán Gyenis , István Németi

Using a variation of the rainbow construction and various pebble and colouring games, we prove that RRA, the class of all representable relation algebras, cannot be axiomatised by any first-order relation algebra theory of bounded…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Rob Egrot , Robin Hirsch

This paper proves that the equational theory of the class $RA_{\alpha}^{csp}$ of representable polyadic algebras is finitely axiomatizable over its substitution-free reduct $RA_{\alpha}^{cp}$, for finite $\alpha$. That is, substitutions of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Hajnal Andréka , Zalán Gyenis , István Németi

We prove that persistently finite algebras are not created by completions of algebras, in any ordered discriminator variety. A persistently finite algebra is one without infinite simple extensions. We prove that finite measurable relation…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-12 H. Andréka , I. Németi

The question of characterizing the (finite) representable relation algebras in a ``nice" way is open. The class $\mathbf{RRA}$ is known to be not finitely axiomatizable in first-order logic. Nevertheless, it is conjectured that ``almost…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Jeremy F. Alm , Ashlee Bostic , Claire Chenault , Kenyon Coleman , Chesney Culver

The decision problem of membership in the Representation Class of Relation Algebras (RRA) for finite structures is undecidable. However, this does not hold for many Relation Algebra reduct languages. Two well known properties that are…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Jaš Šemrl

The goal of this paper is to present an algebraic approach to the basic results of the theory of linear recurrence relations. This approach is based on the ideas from the theory of representations of one endomorphisms (a special case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Nikolai V. Ivanov

First order formulas in a relational signature can be considered as operations on the relations of an underlying set, giving rise to multisorted algebras we call first order algebras. We present universal axioms so that an algebra satisfies…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Lawrence Valby

By [R. Bautista, P. Gabriel, A.V Roiter., L. Salmeron, Representation-finite algebras and multiplicative basis. Invent. Math. 81 (1985) 217-285.], a finite-dimensional algebra having finitely many isoclasses of indecomposable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-17 Andrej V. Roiter , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

To every finite-dimensional $\mathbb C$-algebra $\Lambda$ of finite representation type we associate an affine variety. These varieties are a large generalization of the varieties defined by "$u$ variables" satisfying "$u$-equations", first…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hadleigh Frost , Pierre-Guy Plamondon , Giulio Salvatori , Hugh Thomas

An alternative proof of the completeness of relational algebra with respect to allowed formulas of first-order logic is presented. The proof relies on the well-known embedding of relational algebra into cylindric algebra, which makes it…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jan Laštovička

We present a combination of raising, explicit variable dependency representation, the liberalized delta-rule, and preservation of solutions for first-order deductive theorem proving. Our main motivation is to provide the foundation for our…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-02-24 Claus-Peter Wirth

We exhibit how the Rasiowa-Sikorski Lemma simplifies, in a sense, proofs of results that make use of the technique known as back-and-forth, often resulting in not very illustrative arguments. The first two sections seek to show one simple…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Tonatiuh Matos-Wiederhold

This is a survey on the finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems. Our exposition is in two directions: (i) We give numerous examples of varieties which are not finitely based. (ii) We give examples of important varieties with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Vesselin Drensky

We explore new interactions between finite model theory and classical streams of universal algebra and semigroup theory. A key result is an example of finite algebras whose variety is not finitely axiomatisable in first order logic, but…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Lucy Ham , Marcel Jackson

In this paper, we show that the class of representable residuated semigroups has the finite representation property. That is, every finite representable residuated semigroup is representable over a finite base. This result gives a positive…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Daniel Rogozin

This paper aims at the following results: \begin{enumerate} \item The class of all $*$-regular rings forms a variety. \item A subdirectly irreducible $*$-regular ring $R$ is faithfully representable (i.e. isomorphic to a subring of an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Christian Herrmann , Niklas Niemann

For an algebraic number $\alpha$ we consider the orders of the reductions of $\alpha$ in finite fields. In the case where $\alpha$ is an integer, it is known by the work on Artin's primitive root conjecture that the order is "almost always…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Olli Järviniemi

We give a survey on the theory of representation-finite and certain minimal representation-infinite algebras.The main goals are the existence of multiplicative bases and of coverings with good properties. Both are attained via…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Klaus Bongartz
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