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Related papers: Electrooptical Properties of Rydberg Excitons

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Normal state resistivity and Hall effect are shown to be successfully modeled by a two-band model of holes and electrons that is applied self-consistently to (i) DC transport data reported for eight bulk-crystal and six oriented-film…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-09 Dale R. Harshman , John D. Dow , Anthony T. Fiory

The enhanced Coulomb interaction in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors leads to the tightly bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons. The large binding energy of excitons enables the formation of Rydberg excitons with high principal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Zhen Lian , Yun-Mei Li , Li Yan , Lei Ma , Dongxue Chen , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Chuanwei Zhang , Su-Fei Shi

The quantum confiment of Rydberg excitons (REs) in quantum structures opens the way towards considering nonlinear interactions in such systems. We present a theoretical calculation of optical functions in the case of a nonlinear coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 David Ziemkiewicz , Gerard Czajkowski , Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska-Raczyńska

We develop a many-body approach to the behavior of exciton bound states and the conduction electron band edge in a surrounding electron-hole plasma with a focus on the absorption spectrum of Rydberg excitons in cuprous oxide. The interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Dirk Semkat , Holger Fehske , Heinrich Stolz

Optical chiral properties of a resonant hybrid photonic crystal (RHPC) are computed taking into account spin-orbit effect due to light-hole excitons perfectly confined in 2D quantum wells. The trends of the optical activity, expressed as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 A. D'Andrea

Electron-hole pair excitations in the insulating cuprates $Sr_2CuO_2Cl_2$ were investigated by angle-resolved electron energy loss spectroscopy. The optically allowed and optically forbidden transitions were observed to be strongly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Y. Wang , F. C. Zhang , V. P. Dravid , K. K. Ng , M. V. Klein , S. E. Schnatterly , L. L. Miller

We investigate the effect of a two dimensional electron gas on the linear optical properties of CdTe quantum wells. We evidence experimentally the high energy tail of the exciton and charged exciton resonances which depends on electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-11 J. Berney , L. Schifferle , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud

Excitons, electron-hole pairs bound by the Coulomb potential, are fundamental quasiparticles of coherent light-matter interaction energizing processes from photosynthesis to optoelectronics. Excitons are observed in semiconductors, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Xuefeng Cui , Cong Wang , Adam Argondizzo , Sean Garrett-Roe , Branko Gumhalter , Hrvoje Petek

Exceptional points are special parameter points in spectra of open quantum systems, at which resonance energies degenerate and the associated eigenvectors coalesce. Typical examples are Rydberg systems in parallel electric and magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Matthias Feldmaier , Jörg Main , Frank Schweiner , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

The bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons govern the optical properties of insulating solids. While their behavior in equilibrium is well-understood theoretically, the nonequilibrium regime at high excitation densities-where phenomena…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Pushpendra Yadav

Rydberg excitons in two-dimensional semiconductors provide sensitive and non-destructive probes of physics in proximal sample layers that host correlated electronic states. In particular, electron or hole doping of the sample layer is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Arthur Christianen , Anna M. Seiler , Alperen Tüğen , Ataç İmamoğlu

Rydberg states of excitons can reach microns in size and require extremely pure crystals. We introduce an experimental method for the rapid and spatially-resolved characterization of Rydberg excitons in copper oxide (Cu2O) with sub-micron…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-06 Kerwan Morin , Delphine Lagarde , Angélique Gillet , Xavier Marie , Thomas Boulier

We apply the optimal fluctuation method to the calculation of the optical absorption in disordered one-dimensional semiconductors below the fundamental optical gap. We find that a photon energy exists at which the shape of the optimal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Mostovoy , Frank Antonsen , Jasper Knoester

Recent experiments show that optically generated Rydberg excitons in cuprous oxide can neutralize charged impurities, strongly reducing stray electric fields and effectively purifying the crystal. Here, we develop a multichannel theory of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Shiva Kant Tiwari , Tijs Karman , Valentin Walther

We present a theory which explains (in the quasistatic limit) the experimentally observed [R. Gordon, {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 92}, 037401 (2004)] squared dependence of the depolarization ratio on the aspect ratio of the holes, as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yakov M. Strelniker

Rydberg excitons in the semiconductor Cu$_2$O have been observed in absorption experiments up to a principal quantum number of n = 28 at millikelvin temperatures [1]. Here, we extend the experimental parameter space by variing both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Julian Heckötter , David Janas , Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer

We have used high resolution transmission spectroscopy to study the exciton level spectrum in Cu$_2$O subject to a longitudinal external electric field, i.e., in the geometry where the transmitted light is propagating along the field…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Heckötter , M. Freitag , D. Fröhlich , M. Aßmann , M. Bayer , M. A. Semina , M. M. Glazov

An exciton, a two-body composite quasiparticle formed of an electron and hole, is a fundamental optical excitation in condensed-matter systems. Since its discovery nearly a century ago, a measurement of the excitonic wavefunction has…

Coherent optical control of individual particles has been demonstrated both for atoms and semiconductor quantum dots. Here we demonstrate the emergence of quantum coherent effects in semiconductor Rydberg excitons in bulk Cu$_2$O. Due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 P. Grünwald , M. Aßmann , J. Heckötter , D. Fröhlich , M. Bayer , H. Stolz , S. Scheel

Excitons are two-particle correlated bound states that are formed due to Coulomb interaction between single-particle holes and electrons. In the solid-state, cooperative interactions with surrounding quasiparticles can strongly tailor the…