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Related papers: Helicity and nuclear $\beta$ decay correlations

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The neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay is a hypothetical rare nuclear decay, which can be used for determining the neutrino-mass scale. The scheme to use this decay for determining the neutrino-mass scale is one of few limited methods…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 J. Terasaki

Neutrinoless double beta decay searches are currently among the major foci of experimental physics. The observation of such a decay will have important implications in our understanding of the intrinsic nature of neutrinos and shed light on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , G. De Gregorio , A. Gargano , R. Mancino , S. Pastore

We approach the calculation of the nuclear matrix element of the neutrinoless double-beta decay process, considering the light-neutrino-exchange channel, by way of the realistic shell-model. In particular the focus of our work is spotted on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-05 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , R. Mancino

Precision measurements of neutron decay offer complementary access to particle physics at small distance scales or high energies. In particular they allow tests of the V-A structure of the weak interaction. Among many experimental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Paul

$Q_\beta$ represents one of the most important factors characterizing unstable nuclei, as it can lead to a better understanding of nuclei behavior and the origin of heavy atoms. Recently, machine learning methods have been shown to be a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Jose M. Munoz , Serkan Akkoyun , Zayda P. Reyes , Leonardo A. Pachon

Correlation functions measured as a function of $\Delta \eta, \Delta \phi$ have emerged as a powerful tool to study the dynamics of particle production in nuclear collisions at high energy. They are however subject, like any other…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-02-26 Shantam Ravan , Prabhat Pujahari , Sidharth Prasad , Claude A. Pruneau

Emergent properties such as nuclear saturation and deformation, and the effects on shell structure due to the proximity of the scattering continuum and particle decay channels are fascinating phenomena in atomic nuclei. In recent years, ab…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-19 G. Hagen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

A relativistic nuclear energy density functional is developed, guided by two important features that establish connections with chiral dynamics and the symmetry breaking pattern of low-energy QCD: a) strong scalar and vector fields related…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

We calculate the helicity and chirality effects experienced by a spin-1/2 particle subjected to classical electromagnetic and gravitational fields. The helicity evolution is then determined in the non-relativistic, relativistic, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed , Giorgio Papini

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a sensitive probe of the patterns of neutrino masses and mixings if the neutrinos are Majorana particles as well as other new physics scenarios beyond the standard model. In this talk, the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Mohapatra

A triple-product correlation in the radiative \beta-decay rate of neutrons or of nuclei, characterized by the kinematic variable \xi\equiv (\vec{l}_\nu\times\vec{l}_e)\cdot\vec{k}, where, e.g., n(p) \to p(p') + e^-(l_e) + \bar{\nu}_e(l_\nu)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Susan Gardner , Daheng He

"Ultra-low" Q value $\beta$ decays are referred to as such due to their low decay energies of less than $\sim$1 keV. Such a low energy decay is possible when the parent nucleus decays into an excited state in the daughter, with an energy…

The relativistic configuration-interaction density functional theory is developed for even-even and odd-odd nuclei and is used to predict the nuclear matrix element of the neutrinoless $\beta\beta$ ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay in nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Y. K. Wang , P. W. Zhao , J. Meng

We study radiative corrections to neutron beta decay and low-energy (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering within a top-down effective field theory approach. As it was recently shown, a few electromagnetic and electroweak low-energy coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-02 Oleksandr Tomalak

Recent hydrodynamical simulations of supernova (SN) evolution have highlighted the importance of a thorough control over microscopic physics responsible for such internal processes as neutrino heating. In particular, it has been suggested…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-05 T. J. Hobbs , Mary Alberg , Gerald A. Miller

Since the discovery of nuclear beta decay, nuclear physicists have studied the weak interaction and the nature of neutrinos. Many recent and current experiments have been focused on the elucidation of neutrino oscillations and neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-04 R. D. McKeown

$\beta$-decay is known to play an essential role in the rapid neutron capture process ($r$-process) during $(n, \gamma) \leftrightarrow (\gamma, n)$ equilibrium and freeze-out when the neutron-rich nuclei decay back to stability. Recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Yukiya Saito , Ante Ravlić , Pranav Nalamwar , Rebecca Surman

We establish a classical electrodynamic theory for the non-radiative transfer of field helicity (RHELT) and energy (RET) between a donor and an acceptor, both being dipolar, magnetoelectric and bi-isotropic, chiral in particular, with…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-14 Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC open exciting new possibilities for jet physics studies in the presence of hot and dense nuclear matter. Recent theoretical advances in understanding the QCD multi-parton dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Vitev

A formal relation between the GT part of the nuclear matrix elements $M^0\nu}_{GT}$ of $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay and the closure matrix elements $M^{2\nu}_{cl}$ of $2\nu\beta\beta$ decay is established. This relation is based on the integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Petr Vogel , Fedor Šimkovic