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Related papers: Scale Normalization

200 papers

Anomaly Detection is a relevant problem that arises in numerous real-world applications, especially when dealing with images. However, there has been little research for this task in the Continual Learning setting. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Davide Dalle Pezze , Eugenia Anello , Chiara Masiero , Gian Antonio Susto

This paper addresses supervised deep metric learning for open-set image retrieval, focusing on three key aspects: the loss function, mixup regularization, and model initialization. In deep metric learning, optimizing the retrieval…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Yash Patel , Giorgos Tolias , Jiri Matas

Reconstructing the 3D model of a physical object typically requires us to align the depth scans obtained from different camera poses into the same coordinate system. Solutions to this global alignment problem usually proceed in two steps.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Xiangru Huang , Zhenxiao Liang , Xiaowei Zhou , Yao Xie , Leonidas Guibas , Qixing Huang

We present a refinement framework to boost the performance of pre-trained semi-supervised video object segmentation (VOS) models. Our work is based on scale inconsistency, which is motivated by the observation that existing VOS models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Hengyi Wang , Changjae Oh

A common challenge in regression is that for many problems, the degrees of freedom required for a high-quality solution also allows for overfitting. Regularization is a class of strategies that seek to restrict the range of possible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Colin Ponce , Ruipeng Li , Christina Mao , Panayot Vassilevski

Standard practice in training neural networks involves initializing the weights in an independent fashion. The results of recent work suggest that feature "diversity" at initialization plays an important role in training the network.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Yaniv Blumenfeld , Dar Gilboa , Daniel Soudry

Finding the optimal size of deep learning models is very actual and of broad impact, especially in energy-saving schemes. Very recently, an unexpected phenomenon, the ``double descent'', has caught the attention of the deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Victor Quétu , Enzo Tartaglione

Importance sampling has been successfully used to accelerate stochastic optimization in many convex problems. However, the lack of an efficient way to calculate the importance still hinders its application to Deep Learning. In this paper,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-14 Angelos Katharopoulos , François Fleuret

Despite variations in architecture and pretraining strategies, recent studies indicate that large-scale AI models often converge toward similar internal representations that also align with neural activity. We propose that scale-invariance,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-17 Junjie Yu , Wenxiao Ma , Jianyu Zhang , Haotian Deng , Zihan Deng , Yi Guo , Quanying Liu

When an online learning algorithm is used to estimate the unknown parameters of a model, the signals interacting with the parameter estimates should not decay too quickly for the optimal values to be discovered correctly. This requirement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Kamil Nar , S. Shankar Sastry

Artificial and biological agents cannon learn given completely random and unstructured data. The structure of data is encoded in the metric relationships between data points. In the context of neural networks, neuronal activity within a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Kosio Beshkov , Jonas Verhellen , Mikkel Elle Lepperød

We revisit continual pre-training for large language models and argue that progress now depends more on scaling the right structure than on scaling parameters alone. We introduce SCALE, a width upscaling architecture that inserts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Jin-woo Lee , Junhwa Choi , Bongkyu Hwang , Jinho Choo , Bogun Kim , JeongSeon Yi , Joonseok Lee , DongYoung Jung , Jaeseon Park , Kyoungwon Park , Suk-hoon Jung

Surface normal integration is a fundamental problem in computer vision, dealing with the objective of reconstructing a surface from its corresponding normal map. Existing approaches require an iterative global optimization to jointly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Francesco Milano , Jen Jen Chung , Lionel Ott , Roland Siegwart

Scale is often seen as a given, disturbing factor in many vision tasks. When doing so it is one of the factors why we need more data during learning. In recent work scale equivariance was added to convolutional neural networks. It was shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Ivan Sosnovik , Artem Moskalev , Arnold Smeulders

Recent works have highlighted scale invariance or symmetry that is present in the weight space of a typical deep network and the adverse effect that it has on the Euclidean gradient based stochastic gradient descent optimization. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Vijay Badrinarayanan , Bamdev Mishra , Roberto Cipolla

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) require large image corpora to be trained on classification tasks. The variation in image resolutions, sizes of objects and patterns depicted, and image scales, hampers CNN training and performance,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-16 Nanne van Noord , Eric Postma

Reconstructing the initial density field of the Universe from the late-time matter distribution is a nontrivial task with implications for understanding structure formation in cosmology, offering insights into early Universe conditions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-26 Koichiro Nakashima , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Atsushi J. Nishizawa , Kenji Hasegawa

An old idea in optimization theory says that since the gradient is a dual vector it may not be subtracted from the weights without first being mapped to the primal space where the weights reside. We take this idea seriously in this paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Jeremy Bernstein , Laker Newhouse

Training state-of-the-art neural networks requires a high cost in terms of compute and time. Model scale is recognized to be a critical factor to achieve and improve the state-of-the-art. Increasing the scale of a neural network normally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Andrea Gesmundo , Kaitlin Maile

It is often said that a deep learning model is "invariant" to some specific type of transformation. However, what is meant by this statement strongly depends on the context in which it is made. In this paper we explore the nature of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Henry Kvinge , Tegan H. Emerson , Grayson Jorgenson , Scott Vasquez , Timothy Doster , Jesse D. Lew