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Two particles, described by an irreducible two-particle representation of the Poincar\'e group, are correlated by the constraints that the constancy of the Casimir operators imposes on the state space. This correlation can be understood as…

General Physics · Physics 2022-11-29 Walter Smilga

Let $G$ be a classical group $\GL(n)$, $\oU(n)$, $\oO(n)$ or $\Sp(2n)$, over a non-archimedean local field of characteristic zero. Let $\pi$ be an irreducible admissible smooth representation of $G$. It is well known that the contragredient…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Binyong Sun

We consider the dual pair $(G,G')=(\mathrm{U}_l,\mathrm{U}_{l'})$ in the symplectic group $\mathrm{Sp}_{2ll'}(\mathbb{R})$. Fix a Weil representation of the metaplectic group $\tilde{\mathrm{Sp}}_{2ll'}(\mathbb{R})$. Let $\tilde{G\,}$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-12 M. McKee , A. Pasquale , T. Przebinda

The claim that a particle is an irreducible representation of the Poincar\'e group -- what I call \emph{Wigner's identification} -- is now, decades on from Wigner's (1939) original paper, so much a part of particle physics folklore that it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-04 Adam Caulton

Let $G$ and $\tilde G$ be reductive groups over a local field $F$. Let $\eta : \tilde G \to G$ be a $F$-homomorphism with commutative kernel and commutative cokernel. We investigate the pullbacks of irreducible admissible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Maarten Solleveld

The Euler-Poincare characteristic, or Euler characteristic in short, is a fundamental topological invariant of compact manifolds that plays a crucial role in a variety of geometric and topological situations. From this point of view, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Mehdi Ghorbani , Fatemeh Alikhani , Saad Varsaie

Let $G$ be a discrete countable group, and let $\Gamma$ be an almost normal subgroup. In this paper we investigate the classification of (projective) unitary representations $\pi$ of $G$ into the unitary group of the Hilbert space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Florin Radulescu

The Exel-Loring formula asserts that two topological invariants associated to a pair of almost commuting unitary matrices coincide. Such a pair can be viewed as a quasi-representation of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give a generalization of this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Marius Dadarlat

The formulation of quantum mechanics with a complex Hilbert space is equivalent to a formulation with a real Hilbert space and particular density matrix and observables. We study the real representations of the Poincare group, motivated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-25 Leonardo Pedro

Given a p-adic representation of the Galois group of a local field, we show that its Galois cohomology can be computed using the associated etale (phi,Gamma)-module over the Robba ring; this is a variant of a result of Herr. We then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Ruochuan Liu

It is possible to construct representations of the Lorentz group using four-dimensional harmonic oscillators. This allows us to construct three-dimensional wave functions with the usual rotational symmetry for space-like coordinates and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

Let $U$ and $A$ be algebras over a field $k$. We study algebra structures $H$ on the underlying tensor product $U{\otimes}A$ of vector spaces which satisfy $(u{\otimes}a)(u'{\otimes}a') = uu'{\otimes}aa'$ if $a = 1$ or $u' = 1$. For a pair…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David E. Radford , Hans-Jürgen Schneider

If $G$ has $4$-periodic cohomology, then D2 complexes over $G$ are determined up to polarised homotopy by their Euler characteristic if and only if $G$ has at most two one-dimensional quaternionic representations. We use this to solve…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-05 John Nicholson

We study two-parameter oscillator variations of the classical theorem on harmonic polynomials, associated with noncanonical oscillator representations of sl(n) and o(n). We find the condition when the homogeneous solution spaces of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Cuiling Luo , Xiaoping Xu

When $G_{\mathbb{R}}$ is a real, linear algebraic group, the orbit method predicts that nearly all of the unitary dual of $G_{\mathbb{R}}$ consists of representations naturally associated to orbital parameters $(\mathcal{O},\Gamma)$. If…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Benjamin Harris , Yoshiki Oshima

Let $\mathcal A$ be a hyperplane arrangement in a vector space $V$ and $G \leq GL(V)$ a group fixing $\mathcal A$. In case when $G$ is a complex reflection group and $\mathcal A=\mathcal A(G)$ is its reflection arrangement in $V$, Douglass,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Lorenzo Giordani , Gerhard Roehrle , Johannes Schmitt

For an exponential Lie group $G$ and an irreducible unitary representation $(\pi,\mathcal{H}_{\pi})$ of $G$, we consider the natural action defined by $\pi$ on the projective space of $\mathcal{H}_{\pi}$, and show that the stabilisers of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Ingrid Beltita , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

We survey some of the known results on the relation between the homology of the {\em full} Hecke algebra of a reductive $p$-adic group $G$, and the representation theory of $G$. Let us denote by $\CIc(G)$ the full Hecke algebra of $G$ and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Nistor

Let $G$ be a group with subgroup $H$, and let $(\pi,V)$ be a complex representation of $G$. The natural action of the normalizer $N$ of $H$ in $G$ on the space $\mathrm{Hom}_H(\pi,\mathbb{C})$ of $H$-invariant linear forms on $V$, provides…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-17 U. K. Anandavardhanan , Hengfei Lu , Nadir Matringe , Vincent Sécherre , Chang Yang

Let X be a non-empty finite set, E be a finite dimensional euclidean vector space and G a finite subgroup of O(E), the orthognal group of E. Suppose GG={U_i | i in X} is a finite set of linear lines in E and an orbit of G on which its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-06 Lucas Vienne