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At low temperature, spheres with a very short-ranged attraction exist as a close-packed solid coexisting with an infinitely dilute gas. We find that the ratio of the interfacial tension between these two phases to the thermal energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

The spin-Peierls instability describes a structural transition of a crystal due to strong magnetic interactions. Here we demonstrate that cold Coulomb crystals of trapped ions provide an experimental testbed in which to study this complex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-16 A. Bermudez , M. B. Plenio

Optothermal interaction of active colloidal matter can facilitate environmental cues which can influence the dynamics of active soft matter systems. The optically induced thermal effect can be harnessed to study non-equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-07 Diptabrata Paul , Rahul Chand , G V Pavan Kumar

Statistical theory of the dielectric susceptibility of polar liquid crystals is proposed. The molecules are not uniaxial but similar to cones. It is assumed that the permanent dipole moment of a molecule is parallel to the axis of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-04 A. Kapanowski , T. Wietecha

Comment on the paper of Ha and Liu (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79}, 1289 (1997)) regarding the nature of attraction between like charged rods. We demostrate that their results do not produce the correct low temperature limit.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yan Levin , Jeferson J. Arenzon , Jurgen F. Stilck

We conclude our investigations on the QCD cross-over transition temperatures with 2+1 staggered flavours and one-link stout improvement. We extend our previous two studies [Phys. Lett. B643 (2006) 46, JHEP 0906:088 (2009)] by choosing even…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Christian Hoelbling , Sandor D. Katz , Stefan Krieg , Claudia Ratti , Kalman K. Szabo

We study the properties of spin systems realized by cold polar molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions in two dimensions. Using a spin wave theory, that allows for the full treatment of the characteristic long-distance tail of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-12 David Peter , Steffen Müller , Stefan Wessel , Hans Peter Büchler

In Statistical Mechanics, Tsallis distributions were apparently conceived in connection with systems presenting long--range interactions. In fact, they were observed in numerical computations for models of such a type, as occurring in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Andrea Carati , Luigi Galgani , Fabrizio Gangemi , Roberto Gangemi

We study the temperature dependence of static and dynamic responses of Coulomb interacting particles in two-dimensional traps across the thermal crossover from an amorphous solid- to liquid-like behaviors. While static correlations, that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-11 Biswarup Ash , J. Chakrabarti , Amit Ghosal

Starting from the beginning of their research in the early 2000's, the ultracold plasmas were considered as a promising tool to achieve considerable values of the Coulomb coupling parameter for electrons. Unfortunately, this was found to be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Yurii V. Dumin , Anastasiia T. Lukashenko

The effects of a long range electronic potential on a one dimensional chain of spinless fermions are investigated by numerical techniques (Exact Diagonalisation of rings with up to 30 sites complemented by finite size analysis) and analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sylvain Capponi , Didier Poilblanc , Thierry Giamarchi

The problems of the intermediate-range atomic structure of glasses and of the mechanism for the glass transition are approached from the low-temperature end in terms of a scenario for the atomic organization that justifies the use of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Giancarlo Jug

In nature, objects which are in thermal contact with each other, usually approach the same temperature, unless a heat source (or sink) cherishes a persistent flow of heat. Accordingly, in a well-isolated apartment flat, most items are at a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-04 Suvendu Mandal , Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen

We propose an experimental scheme to effectively assemble chains of dipolar gases with an uniform length in a multi-layer system. The obtained dipolar chains can form a chain crystal with the system temperature easily controlled by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Jhih-Shih You , Daw-Wei Wang

Ensemble inequivalence occurs when a systems thermodynamic properties vary depending on the statistical ensemble used to describe it. This phenomenon is known to happen in systems with long-range interactions and has been observed in many…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-09 Daniel Arrufat-Vicente , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo , Nicolo Defenu

We present a critical review of recent attempts to introduce the new quantum ("Planckian") limit for the temperature dependence of inelastic scattering rate of electrons in metals. We briefly discuss the main experimental facts and some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-06 M. V. Sadovskii

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

Vortices in thin-film superconductors are often modelled as a system of particles interacting via a repulsive logarithmic potential. Arguments are presented to show that the hypothetical (Abrikosov) crystalline state for such particles is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Moore , A. Perez-Garrido

In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 210602), Kozin and Kyriienko claim to realize "genuine" ground state time crystals by studying models with long-ranged and infinite-body interactions. Here we point out that their models are doubly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-31 Vedika Khemani , Roderich Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

We numerically study the jamming transition in particulate systems with attraction by investigating their mechanical response at zero temperature. We find three regimes of mechanical behavior separated by two critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregg Lois , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern