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In the dynamical gauge-Higgs unification of electroweak interactions, the 4D Higgs field is identified with the low energy mode of the extra-dimensional component of the gauge potentials. In the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

We performed detailed study of the phase transition region in Four Dimensional Simplicial Quantum Gravity, using the dynamical triangulation approach. The phase transition between the Gravity and Antigravity phases turned out to be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. E. Agishtein , A. A. Migdal

Using the formalism of constrained superfields, we derive the most general effective action of a light goldstino coupled to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and study its phenomenological consequences. The goldstino-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-29 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , D. M. Ghilencea , P. Tziveloglou

We study gravitational interaction of Higgs boson through the unique dimension-4 operator $\xi H^\dag H R$, with $H$ the Higgs doublet and $R$ the Ricci scalar curvature. We analyze the effect of this dimensionless nonminimal coupling $\xi$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-16 Jing Ren , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Hong-Jian He

Using methods from effective field theory, we have recently developed a novel, systematic framework for the calculation of the cross sections for electroweak gauge-boson production at small and very small transverse momentum q_T, in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert , Daniel Wilhelm

We present a realization of the idea that the Higgs boson is mainly a bound state of neutrinos induced by strong four-fermion interactions. The conflicts of this idea with the measured values of the top quark and Higgs boson masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Leonardo Coito , Carlos Faubel , Arcadi Santamaria

We provide a unified description, both at the effective and fundamental Lagrangian level, of models of composite Higgs dynamics where the Higgs itself can emerge, depending on the way the electroweak symmetry is embedded, either as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-25 G. Cacciapaglia , F. Sannino

The non-Gaussian fluctuations of baryon density are sensitive to the presence of the conjectured QCD critical point. Their observational consequences are crucial for the ongoing experimental search for this critical point through the beam…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Noriyuki Sogabe , Yi Yin

Assuming dynamical spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry for massless gauge theory without scalar fields, we present a method how to construct an effective action of the dynamical Nambu-Goldstone bosons and elemetary fermions by using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Matsuki , M. Shiotani , R. W. Haymaker

An intriguing feature of the Standard Model is that the representations of the unbroken gauge symmetries are vector-like whereas those of the spontaneously broken gauge symmetries are chiral. Here we provide a toy model which shows that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 A. Salvio , M. Shaposhnikov

The quantum critical dynamics of the quantum phase transitions is considered. In the framework of the unified theory, based on the Keldysh technique, we consider the crossover from the classical to the quantum description of the boson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-08 Mikhail Vasin

Spectra of pions, which are known as the pseudo-Goldstone bosons of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, as well as their relationship with chiral phase transition and pion superfluidity phase transition, have been investigated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu , Danning Li

We consider a model with global Abelian chiral symmetry of two massless fermion fields interacting with a complex massive scalar field. We argue that the Schwinger-Dyson equations for the fermion and boson propagators admit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

Measurement of the Yukawa interaction between the top quark and the Higgs boson should be useful to clarify the mechanism of fermion mass generation. We discuss the impact of non-standard interactions characterized by dimension-six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Shinya Kanemura , Daisuke Nomura , Koji Tsumura

The spin-boson model has nontrivial quantum phase transitions at zero temperature induced by the spin-boson coupling. The bosonic numerical renormalization group (BNRG) study of the critical exponents $\beta$ and $\delta$ of this model is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Yan-Hua Hou , Ning-Hua Tong

We study both the CP-even and CP-odd effective chiral Lagrangians of next minimal composite Higgs model {with symmetry breaking pattern depicted by the coset $SO(6)/SO(5)$} through the sigma/omega decomposition, in which the Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 Yong-Hui Qi , Jiang-Hao Yu , Shou-Hua Zhu

We discuss the lower Higgs boson mass bounds which come from the absolute stability of the Standard Model (SM) vacuum and from the Higgs inflation, as well as the prediction of the Higgs boson mass coming from asymptotic safety of the SM.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Fedor Bezrukov , Mikhail Yu. Kalmykov , Bernd A. Kniehl , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We present a non-perturbative determination of the upper and lower Higgs boson mass bounds with a heavy fourth generation of quarks from numerical lattice computations in a chirally symmetric Higgs-Yukawa model. We find that the upper bound…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 John Bulava , Karl Jansen , Attila Nagy

The Ward identities associated with spontaneously broken symmetries can be saturated by Goldstone bosons. However, when space-time symmetries are broken, the number of Goldstone bosons necessary to non-linearly realize the symmetry can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-11 Ira Z. Rothstein , Prashant Shrivastava

We present preliminary results for the chiral behavior of charged pseudo-Goldstone-boson masses and decay constants. These are obtained in simulations with N_f=2+1 flavors of tree-level, O(a)-improved Wilson sea quarks. In these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , Th. Kurth , L. Lellouch , Th. Lippert , K. K. Szabo , G. Vulvert