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Related papers: Boundary effects in entanglement entropy

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Regulated Lorentz invariant quantum field theories satisfy an area law for the entanglement entropy $S$ of a spatial subregion in the ground state in $d>1$ spatial dimensions; nevertheless, the full density matrix contains many more than…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-25 Brian Swingle

A scalar field in the ground state, when partially hidden from observation by a spherical boundary, acquires entanglement entropy $S$ proportional to the area of the surface. This area law is well established in flat space, where it follows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Katja Ried

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 John Cardy

Entanglement entropy is now widely accepted as having deep connections with quantum gravity. It is therefore desirable to understand it in the context of causal sets, especially since they provide in a natural manner the UV cutoff needed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-13 Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

The Minkowski vacuum in an accelerated frame behaves like a fluid that has not only a finite temperature due to the Unruh effect, but also a finite shear viscosity. Moreover, the ratio of this viscosity to the entropy density exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Dmitry D. Lapygin , Georgy Yu. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

We study the holographic entanglement entropy in a (d+1)-dimensional boundary quantum field theory at both the zero and finite temperature. The phase diagrams for the holographic entanglement entropy at various temperatures are obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 En-Jui Chang , Chia-Jui Chou , Yi Yang

Entanglement asymmetry is a relative entropy that faithfully diagnoses symmetry breaking in quantum states, possibly within a spatial subregion. In this work, we extend such framework to higher-form symmetries and compute entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Francesco Benini , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Stathis Vitouladitis

The Ryu-Takayanagi formula relates entanglement entropy in a field theory to the area of extremal surfaces anchored to the boundary of a dual AdS space. It is interesting to ask if there is also an information theoretic interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Vijay Balasubramanian , Charles Rabideau

We study the entanglement entropy in confining theories with gravity duals using the holographic prescription of Ryu and Takayanagi. The entanglement entropy between a region and its complement is proportional to the minimal area of a bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Ari Pakman , Andrei Parnachev

We numerically explore the interplay of fractal geometry and quantum entanglement by analyzing the von Neumann entropy (known as entanglement entropy) and the entanglement contour in the scaling limit. Adopting quadratic fermionic models on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Yao Zhou , Peng Ye

We show that the entropy of entanglement is sensitive to the coherent quantum phase transition between normal and super-radiant regions of a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Luis Fernando Quezada , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

arXiv:1205.2953 defines an entropy for a gaussian scalar field $\phi$ in an arbitrary region of either a causal set or a continuous spacetime, given only the correlator $\langle\phi(x)\phi(y)\rangle$ within the region. As a first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-25 Mehdi Saravani , Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

We compute the entanglement entropy in a 2+1 dimensional topological order in the presence of gapped boundaries. Specifically, we consider entanglement cuts that cut through the boundaries. We argue that based on general considerations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ce Shen , Jiaqi Lou , Ling-Yan Hung

We study the entanglement entropy of gapped phases of matter in three spatial dimensions. We focus in particular on size-independent contributions to the entropy across entanglement surfaces of arbitrary topologies. We show that for low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-11 Yunqin Zheng , Huan He , Barry Bradlyn , Jennifer Cano , Titus Neupert , B. Andrei Bernevig

We investigate the von Neumann entropy of a block of subsystem for the valence-bond solid (VBS) state with general open boundary conditions. We show that the effect of the boundary on the von Neumann entropy decays exponentially fast in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Heng Fan , Vladimir Korepin , Vwani Roychowdhury , Christopher Hadley , Sougato Bose

In this brief note, we consider the variation of the entanglement entropy of a region as the shape of the entangling surface is changed. We show that the variation satisfies a Wess-Zumino like integrability condition in field theories which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Shamik Banerjee

Entanglement entropy in local quantum field theories is typically ultraviolet divergent due to short distance effects in the neighbourhood of the entangling region. In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we show that surface terms in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-04 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Aninda Sinha

The information content of the two-particle one- and two-dimensional Calogero model is studied using the von Neumann and R\'enyi entropies. The one-dimensional model is shown to have non-monotonic entropies with finite values in the large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Mariano Garagiola , Eloisa Cuestas , Federico M. Pont , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

Quantum systems with short range interactions are known to respect an area law for the entanglement entropy: the von Neumann entropy $S$ associated to a bipartition scales with the boundary $p$ between the two parts. Here we study the case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 Alioscia Hamma , Daniel A. Lidar , Simone Severini

The entanglement entropy of the two-dimensional random transverse Ising model is studied with a numerical implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group. The asymptotic behavior of the entropy per surface area diverges at, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu-Cheng Lin , Ferenc Igloi , Heiko Rieger