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Related papers: Nearly Free Electron States in MXenes

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Hybrid materials of MXenes (2D carbides and nitrides) and transition-metal oxides (TMOs) have shown great promise in electrical energy storage and 2D heterostructures have been proposed as the next-generation electrode materials to expand…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-21 Lihua Xu , Tao Wu , Paul R. C. Kent , De-en Jiang

Based on first-principles calculations we show that the oxidation of ultrathin films of Ca$_2$N electrides, electrenes, drives a hexagonal$\rightarrow$tetragonal structural transition. The ground state configuration of the oxidized…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-06 Pedro H. Souza , José E. Padilha , Roberto H. Miwa

Based on first-principles calculations we performed a systematic study of the energetic stability, structural characterization, and electronic properties of the fully oxidized $A_{2}B$, electrenes, with the following combinations, (i)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-15 Pedro H. Souza , Danilo Kuritza , José E. Padilha , Roberto H. Miwa

MXenes are 2D transition metal carbides with high potential for overcoming limitations of conventional two-dimensional electronics. In this context, various MXenes have shown magnetic properties suitable for applications in spintronics, yet…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Shuo Li , Junjie He , Petr Nachtigall , Lukáš Grajciar , Federico Brivio

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic semiconductors are a key focus in developing next-generation information storage technologies. MXenes, as emerging 2D early transition metal carbides and nitrides, offer versatile compositions and tunable…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-25 Qian Fang , Liming Wang , Kai Chang , Hongxin Yang , Pu Yan , Kecheng Cao , Mian Li , Zhifang Chai , Qing Huang

The $\pi$-electronic structure of graphene in the presence of a modulated electric potential is investigated by the tight-binding model. The low-energy electronic properties are strongly affected by the period and field strength. Such a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. H. Ho , Y. H. Chiu , S. J. Tsai , M. F. Lin

Half-metals and spin gapless semiconductors are promising candidates for spintronic applications due to the complete (100%) spin polarization of electrons around the Fermi level. Based on recent experimental and theoretical findings of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 Guoying Gao , Guangqian Ding , Jie Li , Kailun Yao , Menghao Wu , Meichun Qian

We present a joint theoretical and experimental study of the oxygen $K$-edge spectra for LaFeO$_3$ and homovalent Ni-substituted LaFeO$_3$ (LaFe$_{0.75}$Ni$_{0.25}$O$_3$), using first-principles simulations based on density-functional…

MXenes are a large family of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides that possess excellent electrical conductivity, high volumetric capacitance, great mechanical properties, and hydrophilicity. In this work, we generalize…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Yu Liu , Mohan Chen

Two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) are an emerging class of atomically-thin superconductors, whose characteristics are highly prone to tailoring by surface functionalization. Here we explore the use of hydrogen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-11 Jonas Bekaert , Cem Sevik , Milorad V. Milosevic

We report angle-resolved electron transmission measurements through freestanding graphene sheets in the energy range of 18 to 30 eV above the Fermi level. The measurements are carried out in a low-energy electron point source microscope,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-19 Flavio Wicki , Jean-Nicolas Longchamp , Tatiana Latychevskaia , Conrad Escher , Hans-Werner Fink

Recently, two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides and nitrides, namely, MXenes have attracted lots of attention for electronic and energy storage applications. Due to a large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the existence of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Yunye Liang , Mohammad Khazaei , Ahmad Ranjbar , Masao Arai , Seiji Yunoki , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang

MXenes are an emerging class of 2D materials of interest in applications ranging from energy storage to electromagnetic shielding. MXenes are synthesized by selective etching of layered bulk MAX phases into sheets of 2D MXenes. Their…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-27 Kat Nykiel , Alejandro Strachan

Recently, superconductivity was discovered in the infinite layer of hole-doped nickelates NdNiO$_{2}$. Contrary to this, superconductivity in LaNiO$_{2}$ is still under debate. This indicates the crucial role played by the $f$ electrons on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-09 Andrzej Ptok , Surajit Basak , Przemysław Piekarz , Andrzej M. Oleś

MXenes are a family of 2D transition metal carbides and nitrides with remarkable properties and great potential for energy storage and catalysis applications. However, their oxidation behavior is not yet fully understood, and there are…

The two-dimensional transition metal carbide/nitride family (MXenes) has garnered significant attention due to their highly customizable surface functional groups. Leveraging modern material science techniques, the customizability of MXenes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Jiamin Liu , Guo Li , Xinxu Zhang , Jiahao Wei , Hui Jia , Yulong Wu , Changlong Liu , Yonghui Li

The electronic structures of the ferromagnetic superconductors $\mathrm{UGe}_2$ and $\mathrm{UCoGe}$ in the paramagnetic phase were studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy using soft X-rays ($h\nu =400-500$). The quasi-particle…

In this review, we present recent works on materials whose common point is the presence of electronic bands of very low dispersion, called "flat bands", which are due to specific atomic order effects without electron interactions. These…

We present a comprehensive first-principles study of hydrogenated M2X (M = Mo, V, Zr; X = C, N) MXene monolayers, focusing on their structural stability, electronic properties, and superconducting behavior. Structural optimizations combined…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-24 Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Udomsilp Pinsook

Scanning tunnelling microscopy and density functional theory studies of manganese chains adsorbed on Cu$_2$N/Cu (100) reveal an unsuspected electronic edge state at $\sim 1$ eV above the Fermi energy. This Tamm-like state is strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Deung-Jang Choi , Roberto Robles , Jean-Pierre Gauyacq , Carmen Rubio Verdú , Nicolás Lorente , José Ignacio Pascual