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Every dark matter halo forms with a $\rho\propto r^{-1.5}$ density cusp at its center. For warm dark matter (WDM), these prompt cusps can be massive enough to influence the kinematics of dwarf galaxies. By implementing prompt cusps in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-05 M. Sten Delos , Niusha Ahvazi , Andrew Benson

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) models offer an attractive alternative to the current Cold Dark Matter (CDM) cosmological model. We present a novel method to differentiate between WDM and CDM cosmologies, namely using weak lensing; this provides a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Hareth S. Mahdi , Pascal J. Elahi , Geraint F. Lewis , Chris Power

We present the first high-resolution n-body simulations of the fragmentation of dark matter filaments. Such fragmentation occurs in top-down scenarios of structure formation, when the dark matter is warm instead of cold. In a previous paper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Knebe , Julien Devriendt , Brad Gibson , Joseph Silk

The Cold Dark Matter paradigm successfully explains many phenomena on scales larger than galaxies, but seems to predict galaxy halos which are more centrally concentrated and have a lumpier substructure than observed. Endowing cosmic dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

Recent N-body simulations show that the formation of a present-day, galaxy sized dark matter halo in the CDM cosmogony in general consists of an early fast collapse phase, during which the potential associated with a halo is established,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 H. J. Mo , Shude Mao

The abundance of galactic systems at high redshifts can impose a strong constraint on the cold+hot dark matter (CDM+HDM) models. The hot component reduces the excessive small-scale power in the COBE-normalized CDM model but also delays the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Chung-Pei Ma , Edmund Bertschinger

We use $N$-body simulations to show that high-redshift galaxy counts provide an interesting constraint on the nature of dark matter, specifically Warm Dark Matter (WDM), owing to the lack of early structure formation these models. Our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-09 Christian Schultz , Jose Oñorbe , Kevork N. Abazajian , James S. Bullock

The scalar field endowed with a cosh scalar field potential, behaves exactly in the same way as cold dark matter (CDM) in the region where the scalar field oscillates around its minimum. Also, in the linear regime, the scalar field dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-09 Argelia Bernal , Tonatiuh Matos , Dario Nunez

We present results of N-body/gasdynamical simulations designed to investigate the evolution of X-ray clusters in a flat, low-density, cold dark matter (CDM) cosmogony. The density profile of the dark matter component can be fitted rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vincent R. Eke , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk

Among the most important goals in cosmology is detecting and quantifying small ($M_{\rm halo}\simeq10^{6-9}~\mathrm{M}_\odot$) dark matter (DM) subhalos. Current probes around the Milky Way (MW) are most sensitive to such substructure…

We use cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to consistently compare the assembly of dwarf galaxies in both $\Lambda$ dominated, Cold (CDM) and Self--Interacting (SIDM) dark matter models. The SIDM model adopts a constant cross section of 2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-28 A. Bastidas Fry , F. Governato , A. Pontzen , T. Quinn , M. Tremmel , L. Anderson , H. Menon , A. M. Brooks , J. Wadsley

The lightest supersymmetric particle, most likely the lightest neutralino, is one of the most prominent particle candidates for cold dark matter (CDM). We show that the primordial spectrum of density fluctuations in neutralino CDM has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Hofmann , D. J. Schwarz , H. Stocker

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models of galaxy formation had been remarkably successful to explain a number of observations in the past decade. However, with both the theoretical modeling and the observations being improved, CDM models have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. P. Jing

In this paper, we formulate a new model of density distribution for halos made of warm dark matter (WDM) particles. The model is described by a single microphysics parameter - the mass (or, equivalently, the maximal value of the initial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-30 A. Rudakovskyi , D. Savchenko

A generic prediction of particle dark matter theories is that a large population of dark matter substructures should reside inside the host haloes of galaxies. In gravitational imaging, strong gravitational lens observations are used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Conor M. O'Riordan

Warm dark matter has been strongly constrained in recent years as the sole component of dark matter. However, a less-explored alternative is that dark matter consists of a mixture of warm and cold dark matter (MWDM). In this work, we use…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-01 Chin Yi Tan , Ariane Dekker , Alex Drlica-Wagner

We use a semi-analytic model, ${\it Delphi}$, that jointly tracks the dark matter and baryonic assembly of high-redshift ($z \simeq 4-20$) galaxies to gain insight on the number density of Direct Collapse Black Hole (DCBH) hosts in three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Pratika Dayal , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Fabio Pacucci , Volker Bromm

The anomalous 3.55 keV X-ray line recently detected towards a number of massive dark matter objects may be interpreted as the radiative decays of 7.1 keV mass sterile neutrino dark matter. Depending on its parameters, the sterile neutrino…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-19 Shunsaku Horiuchi , Brandon Bozek , Kevork N. Abazajian , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , James S. Bullock , Shea Garrison-Kimmel , Jose Onorbe

We study the effect of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) and baryons on the shape of early-type galaxies (ETGs) and their dark matter haloes, comparing them to the predictions of the cold dark matter (CDM) scenario. We use five…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Giulia Despali , Levi G. Walls , Simona Vegetti , Martin Sparre , Mark Vogelsberger , Jesús Zavala

Sterile neutrinos comprise an entire class of dark matter models that, depending on their production mechanism, can be hot, warm, or cold dark matter. We simulate the Local Group and representative volumes of the Universe in a variety of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Brandon Bozek , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Shea Garrison-Kimmel , Kevork Abazajian , James S. Bullock
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