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Highly polarized nuclear spins within a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) induce effective magnetic (Overhauser) fields of up to several Tesla acting on the electron spin or up to a few hundred mT for the hole spin. Recently this has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-04 M. N. Makhonin , K. V. Kavokin , P. Senellart , A. Lema^itre , A. J. Ramsay , M. S. Skolnick , A. I. Tartakovskii

A low temperature model system consisting of a central spin coupled to a spin-bath is studied to determine whether interaction among bath spins has an effect on central spin dynamics. In the absence of intra-environmental coupling,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Tessieri , J. Wilkie

In self assembled III-V semiconductor quantum dots, valence holes have longer spin coherence times than the conduction electrons, due to their weaker coupling to nuclear spin bath fluctuations. Prolonging hole spin stability relies on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 M. Vidal , M. V. Durnev , L. Bouet , T. Amand , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , P. Zhou , G. Wang , T. Mano , T. Kuroda , X. Marie , K. Sakoda , B. Urbaszek

One of the key challenges in spectroscopy is inhomogeneous broadening that masks the homogeneous spectral lineshape and the underlying coherent dynamics. A variety of techniques including four-wave mixing and spectral hole-burning are used…

In many realizations of electron spin qubits the dominant source of decoherence is the fluctuating nuclear spin bath of the host material. The slowness of this bath lends itself to a promising mitigation strategy where the nuclear spin bath…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We study the dynamics of a single spin-1/2 coupled to a bath of spins-1/2 by inhomogeneous Heisenberg couplings including a central magnetic field. This central-spin model describes decoherence in quantum bit systems. An exact formula for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Bortz , Joachim Stolze

We derive a non-Markovian master equation for a charged particle in a magnetic field coupled to a bath and study decoherence by analysing the temporal decay of the off-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix in the position basis.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Koushik Mandal , Supurna Sinha

We study an extended central spin model with an isotropic nearest-neighbour spin-exchange interaction among the bath spins. The system is controllable by external magnetic fields applied on the central spin and the bath, respectively. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-08 Pengcheng Lu , Hai-Long Shi , Like Cao , Xiao-Hui Wang , Tao Yang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We measure the strength and the sign of hyperfine interaction of a heavy-hole with nuclear spins in single self-assembled quantum dots. Our experiments utilize the locking of a quantum dot resonance to an incident laser frequency to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-02 P. Fallahi , S. T. Yilmaz , A. Imamoglu

We investigate theoretically the spin echo signal of an electron localized in a quantum dot and interacting with a bath of nuclear spins. We consider the regime of very low magnetic fields (corresponding to fields as low as a militesla in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-26 L. Cywinski , V. V. Dobrovitski , S. Das Sarma

We have evaluated hyperfine-induced electron spin dynamics for two electrons confined to a double quantum dot. Our quantum solution accounts for decay of a singlet-triplet correlator even in the presence of a fully static nuclear spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

The realisation of quantum computers based on molecular electronic spins requires the design of qubits with very long coherence times, T2. Dephasing can proceed over several different microscopic pathways, active at the same time and in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Alessandro Lunghi , Stefano Sanvito

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a spin-bath environment. It is shown that the connectivity and the coupling strength between the spins in the environment are of crucial importance for the decoherence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-22 Shengjun Yuan , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Hans De Raedt

It is discussed the decoherence problems in ensemble large-scale solid state NMR quantum computer based on the array of P donor atoms having nuclear spin I = 1/2. It is considered here, as main mechanisms of decoherence for low temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Kokin

Molecular spins are promising candidates for quantum information science, leveraging coherent electronic spin states for quantum sensing and computation. However, the practical application of these systems is hindered by electronic spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Timothy J. Krogmeier , Anthony W. Schlimgen , Kade Head-Marsden

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a spin-bath environment. It is shown that the connectivity and the coupling strength between the spins in the environment are of crucial importance for the decoherence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-14 S. Yuan , M. I. Katsnelson , H. De Raedt

Quantum mechanics describes the unitary time evolution of closed systems. In practice, every quantum system interacts with the environment leading to an irreversible loss of coherence. The Spin-Boson model (SBM) is central to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-28 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Martin Richter , Benjamin P. Fingerhut

We study the long-time decay of fourth-order electron spin correlation functions for an isolated singly charged semi-conductor quantum dot. The electron spin dynamics is governed by the applied external magnetic field as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Nina Fröhling , Frithjof B. Anders

We investigate heavy-hole spin relaxation and decoherence in quantum dots in perpendicular magnetic fields. We show that at low temperatures the spin decoherence time is two times longer than the spin relaxation time. We find that the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

The ability to design quantum systems that decouple from environmental noise sources is highly desirable for development of quantum technologies with optimal coherence. The chemical tunability of electronic states in magnetic molecules…