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Using the notion of spectral flow, we suggest a simple approach to various asymptotic problems involving eigenvalues in the gaps of the essential spectrum of self-adjoint operators. Our approach uses some elements of the spectral shift…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alexander Pushnitski

We give a functional analytical proof of the equality between the Maslov index of a semi-Riemannian geodesic and the spectral flow of the path of self-adjoint Fredholm operators obtained from the index form. This fact, together with recent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Piccione , Alessandro Portaluri , Daniel V. Tausk

A formula is given in terms of secondary characteristic classes for the leading order contribution to the spectral flow for a path of twisted Dirac operators on an odd dimensional, Riemannian manifold when the twisting is done by a path of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Clifford Henry Taubes

The spectra of parallel flows (that is, flows governed by first-order differential operators parallel to one direction) are investigated, on both $L^2$ spaces and weighted-$L^2$ spaces. As a consequence, an example of a flow admitting a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Jonathan Ben-Artzi

We review the concepts of the index of a Fredholm operator, the spectral flow of a curve of self-adjoint Fredholm operators, the Maslov index of a curve of Lagrangian subspaces in symplectic Hilbert space, and the eta invariant of operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 David Bleecker , Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek

We survey the notion of the spectral shift function of a pair of self-adjoint operators and recent progress on its connection with the Witten index. We also describe a proof of Krein's Trace Theorem that does not use complex analysis [53]…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Alan Carey , Fritz Gesztesy , Galina Levitina , Fedor Sukochev

It has been shown recently that spectral flow admits a natural integer-valued extension to essential spectrum. This extension admits four different interpretations; two of them are singular spectral shift function and total resonance index.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Nurulla Azamov

We consider bifurcation of critical points from a trivial branch for families of functionals that are invariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group. Based on a recent construction of an equivariant spectral flow by the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

Real index pairings of projections and unitaries on a separable Hilbert space with a real structure are defined when the projections and unitaries fulfill symmetry relations invoking the real structure, namely projections can be real,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 Nora Doll , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Let {D_x} be a family of unbounded self-adjoint Fredholm operators representing an element of K^1(M). Consider the first two components of the Chern character of the family. It is known that these correspond to the spectral flow of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Ronald G. Douglas , Jerome Kaminker

We consider families $A(t)$ of self-adjoint operators with symmetry that causes the spectral flow of the family to vanish. We study the secondary $\mathbb{Z}_2$-valued spectral flow of such families. We prove an analog of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Maxim Braverman , Ahmad Reza Haj Saeedi Sadegh

We give a characterisation of the spectral properties of linear differential operators with constant coefficients, acting on functions defined on a bounded interval, and determined by general linear boundary conditions. The boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 David Andrew Smith , Beatrice Pelloni

We consider a continuous curve of linear elliptic formally self-adjoint differential operators of first order with smooth coefficients over a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary together with a continuous curve of global elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Chaofeng Zhu

The analytic approach to spectral flow is about ten years old. In that time it has evolved to cover an ever wider range of examples. The most critical extension was to replace Fredholm operators in the classical sense by Breuer-Fredholm…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M-T. Benameur , A. L. Carey , J. Phillips , A. Rennie , F. A. Sukochev , K. P. Wojciechowski

Based on our previous studies of the BRST cohomology of the critical N=2 strings, we construct the loop measure and make explicit the role of the spectral flow at arbitrary genus and Chern class, in a holomorphic field basis. The spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ketov

In noncommutative geometry one is interested in invariants such as the Fredholm index or spectral flow and their calculation using cyclic cocycles. A variety of formulae have been established under side conditions called summability…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Denis Potapov , Fyodor Sukochev

We present a new and simple approach to the theory of multiple operator integrals that applies to unbounded operators affiliated with general von Neumann algebras. For semifinite von Neumann algebras we give applications to the Fr\'echet…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. A. Azamov , A. L. Carey , P. G. Dodds , F. A. Sukochev

We establish Fredholm properties for a class of nonlocal differential operators. Using mild convergence and localization conditions on the nonlocal terms, we also show how to compute Fredholm indices via a generalized spectral flow, using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Gregory Faye , Arnd Scheel

The spectral shift function of a pair of self-adjoint operators is expressed via an abstract operator valued Titchmarsh--Weyl $m$-function. This general result is applied to different self-adjoint realizations of second-order elliptic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Shu Nakamura

We compare the spectral properties of two kinds of linear operators characterizing the (classical) geodesic flow and its quantization on connected locally finite graphs without dead ends. The first kind are transfer operators acting on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Kai-Uwe Bux , Joachim Hilgert , Tobias Weich