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The current definition of the SI second based on the Cs ground state hyperfine transition is expected to be replaced by a new definition based on optical frequency standards in the next decade. Several options are currently under…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Jérôme Lodewyck , Tetsuya Ido

This paper introduces a notion of decompositions of integral varifolds into countably many integral varifolds, and the existence of such decomposition of integral varifolds whose first variation is representable by integration is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Hsin-Chuang Chou

In this paper we consider the generalized Radon transform $\mathcal R$ in the plane. Let $f$ be a piecewise smooth function, which has a jump across a smooth curve $\mathcal S$. We obtain a formula, which accurately describes view aliasing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Alexander Katsevich

We develop a procedure for determining whether a square complex matrix is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric (i.e., self-transpose) matrix. Our approach has several advantages over existing methods. We discuss these differences and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Daniel E. Poore , Madeline K. Wyse

Radiative phi decays give us an excellent opportunity to study scalar and pseudoscalar meson below 1 GeV. In this paper, results from different experiments are reviewed and compared.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-01-21 Antonella Antonelli

This paper gives a brief overview of the general principles of radiation protection legislation; explains radiological quantities and units, including some basic facts about radioactivity and the biological effects of radiation; and gives…

We believe we have made progress in the age-old problem of divisibility rules for integers. Universal divisibility rule is introduced for any divisor in any base number system. The divisibility criterion is written down explicitly as a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Anatoly A. Grinberg , Serge Luryi

This is a survey on the finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems. Our exposition is in two directions: (i) We give numerous examples of varieties which are not finitely based. (ii) We give examples of important varieties with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Vesselin Drensky

An isomorphism between two hermitian unitals is proved, and used to treat isomorphisms of classical groups that are related to the isomorphism between certain simple real Lie algebras of types A and D (and rank 3).

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Markus Johannes Stroppel

The aim of this article is to introduce Hall bases of free Leibniz algebras. We modify the classical notion of Hall bases for free Lie algebras in order to provide the similar construction for the case of Leibniz algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Mohammad Shahryari

Let $p$ be a prime. We prove that if a modular unit has a $p^{th}$ root that is again a modular unit then the level of that root is at most $p$ times the level of the original unit.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Amanda Beeson

We investigate a conformal-like transformation for which the spacetime interval is invariant.

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-24 D. N. Coumbe

Recently, Kajihara gave a Bailey-type transformation relating basic hypergeometric series on the root system An, with different dimensions n. We give, with a new, elementary, proof, an elliptic analogue of this transformation. We also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hjalmar Rosengren

A new method is developed for solving the conformally invariant integrals that arise in conformal field theories with a boundary. The presence of a boundary makes previous techniques for theories without a boundary less suitable. The method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 David M. McAvity

We adopt the concept of the composite parameterization of the unitary group U(d) to the special unitary group SU(d). Furthermore, we also consider the Haar measure in terms of the introduced parameters. We show that the well-defined…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Christoph Spengler , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Expansion of real numbers is a basic research topic in number theory. Usually we expand real numbers in one given base. In this paper, we begin to systematically study expansions in multiple given bases in a reasonable way, which is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Yao-Qiang Li

Modified similarity renormalization of Hamiltonians is proposed, that performes by means of flow equations the similarity transformation of Hamiltonian in the particle number space. This enables to renormalize in the energy space the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Gubankova

We introduce augmented and restricted base loci of cycles and we study the positivity properties naturally defined by these base loci.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Angelo Felice Lopez

We prove that for a large class of functions $P$ and $Q$, there exists $d\in (0,1)$ such that the discrete bilinear Radon transform $$B^{\rm dis}_{P,Q}(f,g)(n)=\sum_{m\in\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0\}} f(n-P(m))g(n-Q(m))\frac{1}{m}$$ is bounded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Dong Dong , Xianchang Meng

A recent proposal reinterprets the eikonal as the scattering generator, which computes scattering observables through an action as a symmetry generator. The aim of this study is to incorporate dissipative effects from radiation into this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Jung-Wook Kim
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