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We show that the (non-Noetherian) Stanley-Reisner ring of the order complex of certain intervals in the Bruhat order on the infinite symmetric group $S_\infty$ of all auto-bijections of $\mathbb{N}$ is Cohen-Macaulay in the sense of ideals…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Nathaniel Gallup , Leo Gray

Let $n$ be a positive integer and $G(n)$ denote the number of non-isomorphic finite groups of order $n$. It is well-known that $G(n) = 1$ if and only if $(n,\phi(n)) = 1$, where $\phi(n)$ and $(a, b)$ denote the Euler's totient function and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-22 A. R. Ashrafi , E. Haghi

This paper proves the branching laws for the full class of unitarizable representations of general linear groups in non-Archimedean local fields, extending the original notion of Gan-Gross-Prasad relevant pair for Arthur-type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Basudev Pattanayak

We give an exposition and generalization of Orlov's theorem on graded Gorenstein rings. We show the theorem holds for non-negatively graded rings which are Gorenstein in an appropriate sense and whose degree zero component is an arbitrary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Jesse Burke , Greg Stevenson

A poset $P = (X,\prec)$ has an interval representation if each $x \in X$ can be assigned a real interval $I_x$ so that $x \prec y$ in $P$ if and only if $I_x$ lies completely to the left of $I_y$. Such orders are called \emph{interval…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Simona Boyadzhiyska , Garth Isaak , Ann N Trenk

Lehmer's totient problem asks whether there exists any composite number $n$ such that $\varphi(n) \, \mid \, (n-1)$, where $\varphi$ is Euler totient function. It is known that if any such $n$ exists, it must be Carmichael and $n >…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Manuel Norman

Given a Kaehler group $G$ and a primitive class $\phi \in H^1(G;Z)$, we show that the rank gradient of $(G;\phi)$ is zero if and only if Ker $\phi$ is finitely generated. Using this approach, we give a quick proof of the fact (originally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

In the first part of this note, we introduce Tietze transformations for $L$-presentations. These transformations enable us to generalize Tietze's theorem for finitely presented groups to invariantly finitely $L$-presented groups. Moreover,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-02 René Hartung

The paper is concerned with the spatially homogeneous isotropic Boltzmann equation for Bose-Einstein particles with quantum collision kernel where the interaction potential $\phi({\bf x})$ can be approximately written as the delta function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Shuzhe Cai

We determine the behavior of multiplicative functions vanishing at a positive proportion of prime numbers in almost all short intervals. Furthermore we quantify "almost all" with uniform power-saving upper bounds, that is, we save a power…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł

This article focuses on the study of zero-sum invariants of finite non-abelian groups. We address two main problems: the first centers on the ordered Davenport constant and the second on Gao's constant. We establish a connection between the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Naveen K. Godara , Renu Joshi , Eshita Mazumdar

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve without complex multiplication defined over a number field $K$ which has at least one real embedding. The field $F$ generated by all torsion points of $E$ over $K$ is an infinite, non-abelian Galois extension of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Soumyadip Sahu

We investigate the representation of lattices as sublattices of the lattice of all convex subsets (intervals) of a linearly ordered set $(X,\le)$. We introduce the purely lattice-theoretic notion of a \textit{loc-lattice} and prove that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-23 P. Douka , V. Felouzis

A proof of the Borel completeness of torsion free abelian groups is presented. This proof differs considerably from the approach of Paolini-Shelah.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Michael C. Laskowski , Douglas S. Ulrich

Birkhoff's representation theorem for finite distributive lattices states that any finite distributive lattice is isomorphic to the lattice of order ideals (lower sets) of the partial order of the join-irreducible elements of the lattice.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Dale R. Worley

The standard topological representation of a Boolean algebra via the clopen sets of a Stone space requires a nonconstructive choice principle, equivalent to the Boolean Prime Ideal Theorem. In this paper, we describe a choice-free…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Nick Bezhanishvili , Wesley H. Holliday

We show that any compact half-conformally flat manifold of negative type, with bounded $L^2$ energy, sufficiently small scalar curvature, and a non-collapsing assumption, has all betti numbers bounded. We show that this result is optimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Brian Weber , Martin Citoler-Saumell

We characterize and construct linearly ordered sets, abelian groups and fields that are {\emph symmetrically complete}, meaning that the intersection over any chain of closed bounded intervals is nonempty. Such ordered abelian groups and…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Katarzyna , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Saharon Shelah

It is known that for any class C closed under union and intersection, the Boolean closure of C, the Boolean hierarchy over C, and the symmetric difference hierarchy over C all are equal. We prove that these equalities hold for any…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

We define the notion of connectivity set for elements of any finitely generated Coxeter group. Then we define an order related to this new statistic and show that the poset is graded and each interval is a shellable lattice. This implies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Nantel Bergeron , Christophe Hohlweg , Mike Zabrocki