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This article deals with a quantum-mechanical system which generalizes the ordinary isotropic harmonic oscillator system. We give the coefficients connecting the polar and Cartesian bases for D=2 and the coefficients connecting the Cartesian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Y. M. Hakobyan , M. Kibler , G. S. Pogosyan , A. N. Sissakian

Given a critical quantum spin chain, we show how universal information about its quantum critical point can be extracted from wavefunction overlaps. More specifically, we consider overlap between low-energy eigenstates of the spin chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-27 Yijian Zou

Further properties of a recently proposed higher order infinite spin particle model are derived. Infinitely many classically equivalent but different Hamiltonian formulations are shown to exist. This leads to a condition of uniqueness in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius

Boundary theories of static bulk topological phases of matter are obstructed in the sense that they cannot be realized on their own as isolated systems. The obstruction can be quantified/characterized by quantum anomalies, in particular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-03 Yuhan Liu , Hassan Shapourian , Paolo Glorioso , Shinsei Ryu

We investigate how to experimentally detect a recently proposed measure to quantify macroscopic quantum superpositions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 220401 (2011)], namely, "macroscopic quantumness" $\mathcal{I}$. Schemes based on overlap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 Hyunseok Jeong , Changsuk Noh , Seunglee Bae , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Timothy C. Ralph

We propose an extension of {\em supersymmetric quantum mechanics} which produces a family of isospectral hamiltonians. Our procedure slightly extends the idea of intertwining operators. Several examples of the construction are given.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-02 F. Bagarello

Some new identities for quantum variance and covariance involving commutators are presented, in which the density matrix and the operators are treated symmetrically. A measure of entanglement is proposed for bipartite systems, based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R I A Davis , R Delbourgo , P D Jarvis

Based on the previously proposed notions of action operators and of quantum integrability, frequency operators are introduced in a fully quantum-mechanical setting. They are conceptually useful because a new formulation can be given to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Gramespacher , Stefan Weigert

The state of quantum systems, their energetics, and their time evolution is modeled by abstract operators. How can one visualize such operators for coupled spin systems? A general approach is presented which consists of several shapes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 Ariane Garon , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

In order to study certain questions concerning the distribution of the overlap in Sherrington--Kirkpatrick type models, such as the chaos and ultrametricity problems, it seems natural to study the free energy of multiple systems with…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Dmitry Panchenko , Michel Talagrand

We define a replica field theory describing finite dimensional site disordered spin systems by introducing the notion of grand canonical disorder, where the number of spins in the system is random but quenched. A general analysis of this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 David Dean , David Lancaster

Recently, classification problems of gapped ground state phases attract a lot of attention in quantum statistical mechanics. We explain about our operator algebraic approach to these problems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-12 Yoshiko Ogata

Relativistic symmetries of the Dirac Hamiltonian with a mixture of spherically symmetric Lorentz scalar and vector potentials, are examined from the point of view of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The cases considered include the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Leviatan

We study the effect of spatial correlations in the quenched disorder on random quantum magnets at and near a quantum critical point. In the random transverse field Ising systems disorder correlations that decay algebraically with an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

We study point processes on the real line whose configurations X can be ordered decreasingly and evolve by increments which are functions of correlated gaussian variables. The correlations are intrinsic to the points and quantified by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Louis-Pierre Arguin

We describe random loop models and their relations to a family of quantum spin systems on finite graphs. The family includes spin 1/2 Heisenberg models with possibly anisotropic spin interactions and certain spin 1 models with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 Daniel Ueltschi

If the variance of a Gaussian spin-glass Hamiltonian grows like the volume the model fulfills the Ghirlanda-Guerra identities in terms of the normalized Hamiltonian covariance.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierluigi Contucci , Cristian Giardina'

We present a systematic analysis of quantum Heisenberg-, XY- and interchange models on the complete graph. These models exhibit phase transitions accompanied by spontaneous symmetry breaking, which we study by calculating the generating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Jakob E. Björnberg , Jürg Fröhlich , Daniel Ueltschi

This work provides an overview of gapped quantum spin systems, including concepts, techniques, properties, and results. The basic framework and objects of interest for quantum spin systems are introduced, and the main ideas behind methods…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Amanda Young

The $\Gamma$-convergence of lower bounded quadratic forms is used to study the singular operator limit of thin tubes (i.e., the vanishing of the cross section diameter) of the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions; a procedure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Cesar R. de Oliveira