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Highly efficient exciton-exciton annihilation process unique to one-dimensional systems is utilized for super-resolution imaging of air-suspended carbon nanotubes. Through the comparison of fluorescence signals in linear and sublinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 K. Otsuka , A. Ishii , Y. K. Kato

In this manuscript, we outline a reliable procedure to manufacture photonic nanostructures from single-crystal diamond (SCD). Photonic nanostructures, in our case SCD nanopillars on thin (< 1$\mu$m) platforms, are highly relevant for…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-25 Mariusz Radtke , Richard Nelz , Abdallah Slablab , Elke Neu

Sub-micrometer thin films are promising platforms for emerging flexible photovoltaic devices. Although the current market already produces efficient solar cells, the average wafer thickness of these devices remains far from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 Cesar E. P. Villegas , Enesio Marinho , A. C. Dias , Pedro Venezuela , Alexandre R. Rocha

One-photon or two photon absorption by dye molecules in photopolymers enable direct 2D & 3D lithography of micro/nano structures with high spatial resolution and can be used effectively in fabricating artificially structured nanomaterials.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-09 Raghvendra P Chaudhary , Arun Jaiswal , Govind Ummethala , Suyog R Hawal , Sumit Saxena , Shobha Shukla

We investigate the properties of finite gold nanocones as optical antennas for enhancing molecular fluorescence. We compute the modification of the excitation rate, spontaneous emission rate, and quantum efficiency as a function of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 Ahmad Mohammadi , Franziska Kaminski , Vahid Sandoghdar , Mario Agio

In the present work we compare TiO2 nanotube lift-off strategies for the construction of front-side illuminated dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Anodic nanotube layers were detached from the metallic back contact by using different…

Due to the pivotal role of UV photodiodes in many technological applications in tandem with the high efficiency achieved by machine learning techniques in regression and classification problems, different artificial intelligence techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Ahmed M. El-Mahalawy , Kareem H. El-Safty

Since their inception, superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors have been enabling quantum optical applications and the rise of the photonic quantum industry. The evolution in the detector design and read-out strategies has led to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Lorenzo Stasi , Towsif Taher , Giovanni V. Resta , Hugo Zbinden , Rob Thew , Félix Bussières

The use of a thin mixed layer consisting of an inert diluent material and a light emitting material between the hole-transport layer and electron-transport layer of organic light-emitting diodes leads to an increase in the external quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-15 S. H. Mohan , K. Garre , N. Bhandari , M. Cahay

Lithium niobate (LiNbO$_3$, LN) is a ferroelectric crystal of interest for integrated photonics owing to its large second-order optical nonlinearity and the ability to impart periodic poling via an external electric field. However, on-chip…

Photodetectors at telecommunications-band with high efficiency and high speed are becoming increasingly important as the booming of big data, 5G, internet of things, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and relevent applications.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-12 Jinwen Song , Shuai Yuan , Jinsong Xia

In this paper, Ni-doped ZnO films were grown on a p-type silicon substrate via spray pyrolysis. The Ni dopant concentrations were varied by adjusting the weight ratio between Zinc Acetate Dehydrate (ZAD) and Nickel Chloride Hexahydrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-25 Eka Nurfani , Aldi Saputra , Novalia Pertiwi , Muhamad F. Arif

This article is withdrawn since it is published in a journal We report on the first reduction methodology, compatible with flexible, temperature sensitive substrates, for the production of reduced spin coated graphene oxide (GO) electrodes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-14 Emmanuel Kymakis , Kyriaki Savva , Minas M. Stylianakis , Costas Fotakis , Emmanuel Stratakis

A numerical method based on the transfer matrix technique is developed to calculate the luminescence spectra of complex layered structures with photon recycling. Using this method we show a strong dependence of the emission spectra on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 V. V. Nikolaev , M. E. Portnoi , I. Eliashevich

3D additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of nanophotonic structures with subwavelength features that control light across macroscopic scales. Gradient-based optimization offers an efficient approach to design these complex and…

We show that the performance of pentacene transistors can be significantly improved by maximizing the interfacial area at single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)/pentacene. The interfacial areas are varied by anchoring short SWCNTs of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Narae Kang , Biddut K. Sarker , Saiful I. Khondaker

Silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells with an interdigitated back-contact (IBC) exhibit high conversion efficiencies of up to 25.6%. However, due to the sophisticated back-side pattern of the doped layers and electrode structure many…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Bugra Turan , Kaining Ding , Stefan Haas

Growing diversity and complexity of on-chip photonic applications requires rapid design of components with state-of-the-art operation metrics. Here, we demonstrate a highly flexible and efficient method for designing several classes of…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-16 Mehmet Can Oktay , Emir Salih Magden

We have designed and fabricated a shallow-etched grating on gallium arsenide nanomembranes for efficient chip-to-fiber coupling in quantum photonic integrated circuits. Experimental results show that the grating provides a fiber-coupling…

The increase of cell efficiency resulting from using a diffraction grating as a back reflector is investigated. An enhancement coefficient is introduced as a figure of merit that accounts for the ability of the rear grating to increase the…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-20 Mario M. Jakas , Francisco Llopis
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