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The semiclassical method for description of the radiative strength function is used for asymmetric nuclei with $N \ne Z$. The theory is based on the linearized Vlasov-Landau equations in two-component finite Fermi liquid. The dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Plujko , M. O. Kavatsyuk , O. O. Kavatsyuk

Shell effects in atomic nuclei are a quantum mechanical manifestation of the single--particle motion of the nucleons. They are directly related to the structure and fluctuations of the single--particle spectrum. Our understanding of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Leboeuf

Semiclassical periodic-orbit theory and closed-orbit theory represent a quantum spectrum as a superposition of contributions from individual classical orbits. Close to a bifurcation, these contributions diverge and have to be replaced with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Bartsch , J. Main , G. Wunner

Several topics concerning nuclear structure and electromagnetic interactions of heavy nuclei are reviewed. These comprehend the deformed single-particle shell model, nuclear collective motion, symmetry breaking and approximate symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-12 Alejandro Restrepo-Giraldo

We study the bifurcation of traveling periodic electron layers, that we call electron-states, from symmetric and asymmetric flat velocity strips in the phase space, for the one dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equation with space periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Emeric Roulley

We present a new semi-classical theory for describing pairing in finite Fermi systems. It is based in taking the $\hbar \to 0$, i.e. Thomas-Fermi, limit of the gap equation written in the basis of the mean field (weak coupling). In addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 X. Vinas , P. Schuck , M. Farine

A 1:2 internally resonant mechanical system can undergo secondary Hopf (Neimark-Sacker) bifurcations, resulting in a quasi-periodic response when the system is subject to harmonic excitation. While these quasi-periodic orbits have been…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-30 Hongming Liang , Shobhit Jain , Mingwu Li

We report new shell-model calculations of the isospin-symmetry-breaking correction to superallowed nuclear beta decay. The most important improvement is the inclusion of core orbitals, which are demonstrated to have a significant impact on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

We propose a new, rapidly convergent, the so-called Fourier over Spheroid (FoS), shape parametrization to model fission of heavy nuclei. Four collective coordinates are used to characterize the shape of the fissioning system, being its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 K. Pomorski , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , C. Schmitt , Z. G. Xiao , Y. J. Chen , L. L. Liu

We investigate the isovector component in the phenomenological mean field model of nuclei. Lane's isospin dependence, initially proposed for the nuclear optical potential, is reexamined within the context of bound states using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 L. Xayavong , Y. Lim , N. A. Smirnova , G. Nam

When superimposing the potentials of external fields on the Coulomb potential of the hydrogen atom a saddle point appears, which is called the Stark saddle point. For energies slightly above the saddle point energy one can find classical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-01-21 Frank Schweiner , Jörg Main , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

The past three decades of investigation on nuclear physics and pulsar astrophysics have seen gradual recognition that elastodynamic approach to the continuum mechanics of nuclear matter provides proper account of macroscopic motions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Bastrukov , H-K. Chang , S. Misicu , I. Molodtsova , D. Podgainy

We investigate the resonance spectrum of the H\'enon-Heiles potential up to twice the barrier energy. The quantum spectrum is obtained by the method of complex coordinate rotation. We use periodic orbit theory to approximate the oscillating…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kaidel , P. Winkler , M. Brack

We discuss various bifurcation problems in which two isolated periodic orbits exchange periodic ``bridge'' orbit(s) between two successive bifurcations. We propose normal forms which locally describe the corresponding fixed point scenarios…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-04 Ken-ichiro Arita , Matthias Brack

Quantum shape effect appears under the size-invariant shape transformations of strongly confined structures. Such a transformation distinctively influences the thermodynamic properties of confined particles. Due to their characteristic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Alhun Aydin , Jonas Fransson , Altug Sisman

The Fedoriuk-Maslov catastrophe theory of caustics and turning points is extended to solve the bifurcation problems by the improved stationary phase method (ISPM). The trace formulas for the radial power-law (RPL) potentials are presented…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-20 A. G. Magner , K. Arita

Plasma turbulence is a key challenge in understanding transport phenomena in magnetically confined plasmas. This work presents a novel approach using periodic orbit theory to analyze plasma turbulence, identifying fundamental structures…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Sidney D. V. Williams , Matthew N. Gudorf , Dmitri M. Orlov

Complex fission phenomena are studied in a unified way. Very general reflection asymmetrical equilibrium (saddle point) nuclear shapes are obtained by solving an integro-differential equation without being necessary to specify a certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , W. Greiner

The orbital effect on the Fulde-Ferrell (FF) phase is investigated in superconducting core/shell nanowires subjected to the axial magnetic field. The confinement in the radial direction results in the quantization of the electron motion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 M. Mika , P. Wójcik

In this work we analyze the bifurcation of dividing surfaces that occurs as a result of a pitchfork bifurcation of periodic orbits in a two degrees of freedom Hamiltonian System. The potential energy surface of the system that we consider…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-21 Matthaios Katsanikas , Makrina Agaoglou , Stephen Wiggins
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