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Related papers: A note on cement in asteroids

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Asteroids and meteorites provide key evidence on the formation of planetesimals in the Solar System. Asteroids are traditionally thought to form in a bottom-up process by coagulation within a population of initially km-scale planetesimals.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Anders Johansen , Emmanuel Jacquet , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi , Alessandro Morbidelli , Matthieu Gounelle

The most abundant matrix minerals in chondritic meteorites, hydrated phyllosilicates and ferrous olivine crystals, formed predominantly in asteroids during fluid-assisted metamorphism. We infer that they formed from minerals present in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward R. D. Scott , Alexander N. Krot

Inside carbonaceous chondrite meteorites are tiny dust particles which, when heated, release noble gases with an isotopic composition different from what is found anywhere else in the solar system. For this reason it is believed that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. G. Jorgensen , A. C. Andersen

Peak temperatures inside meteorite parent bodies are closely linked to accretion times. Most iron meteorites come from bodies that accreted <0.5 Myr after CAIs formed and were melted by 26Al and 60Fe, probably inside 2 AU. Chondrite groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edward R. D. Scott

We present a comprehensive evolutionary model of the Sun's protoplanetary disk, constructed to resolve the "CAI Storage" problem of meteoritics. We predict the abundances of calcium-rich, aluminum-rich inclusions (CAIs) and refractory…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Steven J. Desch , Anusha Kalyaan , Conel M. O'D. Alexander

The size distribution of asteroids in the solar system suggests that they formed top-down, with 100-1000 km bodies forming from the gravitational collapse of dense clumps of small solid particles. We investigate the conditions under which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-11 Daniel Carrera , Anders Johansen , Melvyn B. Davies

The high occurrence on Earth of ordinary chondrite meteorites and the making of models based upon arbitrary assumptions has led to some confusion about the origin of ordinary chondrites. Major element fractionation among chondrites has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Marvin Herndon

Volatile compositions of asteroids provide information on the Solar System history and the origins of Earth's volatiles. Visible to near-infrared observations at wavelengths of $<2.5\ {\rm \mu m}$ have suggested a genetic link between outer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-21 H. Kurokawa , T. Shibuya , Y. Sekine , B. L. Ehlmann , F. Usui , S. Kikuchi , M. Yoda

A hypothesis based on observational and theoretical results on the origin of C-type asteroids and carbonaceous chondrites is proposed. Asteroids of C-type and close BGF-types could form from hydrated silicate-organic matter accumulated in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-14 V. V. Busarev

Given the compositional diversity of asteroids, and their distribution in space, it is impossible to consider returning samples from each one to establish their origin. However, the velocity and molecular composition of primary minerals,…

Recently published space-based observations of main-belt asteroids with the AKARI telescope provide a full description of the 3 {\mu}m band, related to the presence of OH bearing minerals. Here, we use laboratory spectra of carbonaceous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-03 Pierre Beck , Jolantha Eschrig , Sandra Potin , Trygve Prestgard , Lydie Bonal , Eric Quirico , Bernard Schmitt

Metal-rich asteroids and iron meteorites are considered core remnants of differentiated planetesimals and or products of oxygen-depleted accretion. Investigating the origins of iron-rich planetesimals could provide key insights into planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Terry-Ann Suer , Edgar S. Steenstra , Simone Marchi , John A. Tarduno , Ilaria Pascucci

Major element fractionation among chondrites has been discussed for decades as ratios relative to Si or Mg. Expressing ratios relative to Fe leads to a new relationship admitting the possibility that ordinary chondrite meteorites are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Marvin Herndon

Meteorites contain minerals from Solar System asteroids with different properties (like size, presence of water, core formation). We provide new mid-IR transmission spectra of powdered meteorites to obtain templates of how mid-IR spectra of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-01 B. L. de Vries , H. Skogby , L. B. F. M. Waters , M. Min

The calcium-silicate-hydrate is used to model properties of cement on Earth. We study cementitious nanoparticles and propose these structures as components of cosmic dust grains. Quantum density functional theory methods are applied for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-13 G. Bilalbegovic , A. Maksimovic , V. Mohacek-Grosev

Chondritic meteorites provide valuable opportunities to investigate the origins of the solar system. We explore impact jetting as a mechanism of chondrule formation and subsequent pebble accretion as a mechanism of accreting chondrules onto…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Neal J. Turner , Joseph Masiero , Shigeru Wakita , Yuji Matsumoto , Shoichi Oshino

We investigate the spectra, material properties, and orbital distribution of millimeter- to decimeter-sized meteoroids. Our study aims to distinguish the characteristics of populations of differently sized meteoroids and reveal the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Pavol Matlovič , Juraj Tóth , Regina Rudawska , Leonard Kornoš , Adriana Pisarčíková

Our goal is to understand primary accretion of the first planetesimals. The primitive meteorite record suggests that sizeable planetesimals formed in the asteroid belt over a period longer than a million years, each composed entirely of an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jeffrey N. Cuzzi , Robert C. Hogan , William F. Bottke

Large main-belt asteroids (diameter $D \gtrsim 120\ \mathrm{km}$) exhibit a surface composition gradient as a function of heliocentric distance, ranging from anhydrous bodies to those rich in hydrated and, possibly, ammoniated materials.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 Jinfei Yu , Hiroyuki Kurokawa , Tetsuo Taki

Chondrites are the likely building blocks of Earth, and identifying the group of chondrite that best represents Earth is a key to resolving the state of the early Earth. The origin of chondrites, however, remains controversial partly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Yoshinori Miyazaki , Jun Korenaga
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