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Based on the canonical formalism, the dilatation symmetry is implemented to the Fokker-Planck equation for the Wigner distribution function that describes atomic motion in an optical lattice. This reveals the symmetry principle underlying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sumiyoshi Abe

A generalization of the Lambert W function called the logarithmic Lambert function is found to be a solution to the thermostatics of the three-parameter entropy of classical ideal gas in adiabatic ensembles. The derivative, integral, Taylor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Cristina B. Corcino , Roberto B. Corcino

Chemical relaxation phenomena, including photochemistry and electron transfer processes, form a vigorous area of research in which nonadiabatic dynamics plays a fundamental role. Here, we show that for nonadiabatic dynamics with two…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 Yanze Wu , Xuezhi Bian , Jonathan Rawlinson , Robert G. Littlejohn , Joseph E. Subotnik

We investigated existence of global weak solutions for a system of chemotaxis type with nonlinear degenerate diffusion, arising in modelling Multiple Sclerosis disease. The model consists of three equations describing the evolution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-10 S. Fagioli , E. Radici , L. Romagnoli

The significance of topological phases has been widely recognized in the community of condensed matter physics. The well controllable quantum systems provide an artificial platform to probe and engineer various topological phases. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-01 Tenghui Wang , Zhenxing Zhang , Liang Xiang , Zhihao Gong , Jianlan Wu , Yi Yin

We propose a way to accelerate adiabatic dynamics of wave functions in quantum mechanics to obtain a final adiabatic state except for the spatially uniform phase in any desired short time. We develop the previous theory of fast-forward…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Shumpei Masuda , Katsuhiro Nakamura

Owing to the enormous interest the rapidly growing field of topological states of matter (TSM) has attracted in recent years, the main focus of this review is on the theoretical foundations of TSM. Starting from the adiabatic theorem of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-14 Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

In density functional theory (DFT), the exchange-correlation functional can be exactly expressed by the adiabatic connection integral. It has been noticed that as lambda goes to infinity, the lambda^(-1) term in the expansion of W(lambda)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhenfei Liu , Kieron Burke

We establish adiabatic theorems with and without spectral gap condition for general -- typically dissipative -- linear operators $A(t): D(A(t)) \subset X \to X$ with time-independent domains $D(A(t)) = D$ in some Banach space $X$. Compared…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Jochen Schmid

Adiabatic connection models (ACMs), which interpolate between the limits of weak and strong interaction, are powerful tools to build accurate exchange-correlation functionals. If the exact weak-interaction expansion from second-order…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 S. Śmiga , F. Della Sala , P. Gori-Giorgi , E. Fabiano

Non-Abelian Thouless pumping intertwines adiabatic quantum control and topological quantum transport and it holds potential for quantum metrology and computing. In this work, we introduce a ladder model featuring two doubly-degenerate bands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Carlo Danieli , Valentina Brosco , Laura Pilozzi , Roberta Citro

We introduce analytical expressions for a pseudo fully analytical elliptical projected Navarro, Frenk & White (NFW) mass profile to be used in lensing equations. We propose a formalism that incorporates the ellipticity into the expression…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Golse , J. -P. Kneib

A nonlinear Landau-Zener model was proposed recently to describe, among a number of applications, the nonadiabatic transition of a Bose-Einstein condensate between Bloch bands. Numerical analysis revealed a striking phenomenon that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jie Liu , Li-Bin Fu , Bi-Yiao Ou , Shi-Gang Chen , Qian Niu

We present a new methodology for the linear-response time-dependent density functional theory (LR-TDDFT) calculation of the dynamic density response function of warm dense matter in an adiabatic approximation that can be used with any…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Zhandos A. Moldabekov , Michele Pavanello , Maximilian P. Boehme , Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim

We develop an adiabatic theory for generators of contracting evolution on Banach spaces. This provides a uniform framework for a host of adiabatic theorems ranging from unitary quantum evolutions through quantum evolutions of open systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 J. E. Avron , M. Fraas , G. M. Graf , P. Grech

We revisit the adiabatic criterion in stimulated Raman adiabatic passage for the three-level $\Lambda$-system, and compare the situation with and without nonlinearity. In linear systems, the adiabatic condition is derived with the help of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Han Pu , Peter Maenner , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling

Linear response theory for open (infinite) systems leads to an expression for the current response which contains surface terms in addition to the usual bulk Kubo term. We show that this surface term vanishes identically if the correct…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens U. Noeckel , A. Douglas Stone , Harold U. Baranger

A general theoretical framework is derived for the recently developed multi-state trajectory (MST) approach from the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation, resulting in equations of motion for coupled nuclear-electronic dynamics equivalent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Guohua Tao

We show that various actions of topological conformal theories that were suggested recentely are particular cases of a general action. We prove the invariance of these models under transformations generated by nilpotent fermionic generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

Two aspects of TDDFT, the linear response approach and the adiabatic local density approximation, are examined from the perspective of lattice models. To this end, we review the DFT formulations on the lattice and give a concise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Claudio Verdozzi , Daniel Karlsson , Marc Puig von Friesen , Carl-Olof Almbladh , Ulf von Barth