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This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system in a bounded spatial domain. We study the existence of solutions having a specific form, namely standing waves in equilibrium with a purely electrostatic field. We prescribe Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Pietro d'Avenia , Lorenzo Pisani , Gaetano Siciliano

We consider the N=1 supersymmetric two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries and nonzero B-field. By analysing the appropriate currents we describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We study the Chern-Simons $CP(N)$ models with a global $U(1)$ symmetry and found the self-dual models among them. The Bogomolnyi-type bound in these self-dual models is a nontrivial generalization of that in the pure $CP(N)$ models. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kyoungtae Kimm , Kimyeong Lee , Taejin Lee

We consider $CP^{N-1}$ models in $d+1$ dimensions around Lifshitz fixed points with dynamical critical exponent $z$, in the large-N expansion. It is shown that these models are asymptotically free and dynamically generate a mass for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Sumit R. Das , Ganpathy Murthy

In this paper, we deal with the initial value problem for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations with a singular Dirichlet boundary condition in one space dimension. The interior equation includes, for example, a fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Takashi Kagaya

We investigate the phase diagram and critical behavior of a three-dimensional lattice CP(N-1) model in the large-N limit. Numerical evidence of first-order transitions is always observed for sufficiently large values of N, i.e. N>2 up to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We construct the general O(N)-symmetric non-linear sigma model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent z=2. For a particular choice of the free parameters, the model is asymptotically free with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-05 K. Anagnostopoulos , K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides , A. Tsapalis

We study reduced nematic equilibria on regular two-dimensional polygons with Dirichlet tangent boundary conditions, in a reduced two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes framework, discussing their relevance in the full three-dimensional framework…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Yucen Han , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

The purpose of this note is to investigate the coupling of Dirichlet and Neumann numerical boundary conditions for the transport equation set on an interval. When one starts with a stable finite difference scheme on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Romain Bonnet-Eymard , Jean-François Coulombel , Grégory Faye

We study two-dimensional supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models with boundaries. We derive the most general family of boundary conditions in the non-supersymmetric case. Next we show that no further conditions arise when passing to the N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul Koerber , Stijn Nevens , Alexander Sevrin

In this paper, we investigate the conditional large values of the quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions near the central point $s=1/2$. When $\sigma $ closes to $1/2$ within a suitable range, we show that $L(\sigma, \chi_d)$ have the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Zikang Dong , Zhonghua Li , Yutong Song , Shengbo Zhao

The imposition of Dirichlet boundary conditions in lattice computations obstructs the formation of a chiral condensate. We use chiral perturbation theory and meson models to address the effect of a Dirichlet boundary on chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-13 Brian C. Tiburzi

In the context of integrable field theory with boundary, the integrable non-linear sigma models in two dimensions, for example, the $O(N)$, the principal chiral, the ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ and the complex Grassmannian sigma models are discussed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. F. Mourad , R. Sasaki

We establish an explicit maximum principle for the Dirichlet problem associated with the $p$-Laplacian ($p>1$), where the constant depends on both $p$ and the geometry of the domain. From this result we derive two main applications. First,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kevin Carrillo-Reina , Jean C. Cortissoz

In this paper, we present some controllability results for linear and nonlinear phase-field systems of Caginalp type considered in a bounded interval of $\mathbb R$ when the scalar control force acts on the temperature equation of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-31 M. González Burgos , G. Sousa-Neto

We describe a $p$-dimensional conformal defect of a free Dirac fermion on a $d$-dimensional flat space as boundary conditions on a conformally equivalent space $\mathbb{H}^{p+1} \times \mathbb{S}^{d-p-1}$. We classify allowed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Yoshiki Sato

We consider the coagulation-decoagulation model on an one-dimensional lattice of length $L$ with open boundary conditions. Based on the empty interval approach the time evolution is described by a system of $\frac{L(L+1)}{2}$ differential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Haye Hinrichsen , Klaus Krebs , Markus Pfannmueller , Birgit Wehefritz

We present numerical results for 2-d CP(N-1) models at \theta=0 and \pi obtained in the D-theory formulation. In this formulation we construct an efficient cluster algorithm and we show numerical evidence for a first order transition for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 B. B. Beard , M. Pepe , S. Riederer , U. J. Wiese

We study self-similar solutions of a multi-phase Stefan problem for a heat equation on the half-line $x>0$ with a constant initial data and with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. In the case of Dirichlet boundary condition we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 E. Yu. Panov

We consider systems with slab geometry of finite thickness L that undergo second order phase transitions in the bulk limit and belong to the universality class of O(n)-symmetric systems with short-range interactions. In these systems the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-04 Denis Comtesse , Alfred Hucht , Daniel Grüneberg