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Metal-poor stars are key to understanding the first stellar generation in the Galaxy. Asteroseismic characterisation of red giants has traditionally relied on global seismic parameters, not the full spectrum of individual oscillation modes.…

Large spectroscopic surveys of the Milky Way need to be calibrated against a sample of benchmark stars to ensure the reliable determination of atmospheric parameters. We present new fundamental stellar parameters of seven giant and subgiant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 I. Karovicova , T. R. White , T. Nordlander , L. Casagrande , M. Ireland , D. Huber

We utilized the Stellar LAbel Machine (SLAM), a data-driven model based on Support Vector Regression, to derive stellar parameters ([Fe/H], $T_{\rm eff}$, and $\log{g}$) for SDSS-V M dwarfs using low-resolution optical spectra (R$\sim$2000)…

Asteroseismology is a unique tool that can be used to study the interior of stars and hence deliver unique information for the studiy of stellar physics, stellar evolution, and Galactic archaeology. We aim to develop a simple model of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 B. Mosser , E. Michel , R. Samadi , A. Miglio , G. R. Davies , L. Girardi , MJ. Goupil

Asteroseismology is a powerful tool to measure the fundamental properties of stars and probe their interiors. This is particularly efficient for red giants because their modes are well detectable and give information on their deep layers.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-05 M. Benbakoura , P. Gaulme , J. McKeever , P. G. Beck , J. Jackiewicz , R. A. Garcia

Star clusters have long been central to the study of stellar evolution due to their chemically and chronologically homogeneous populations. Asteroseismology, the analysis of stellar oscillations and pulsations, provides precise information…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-25 Carli Mankowski , Jamie Tayar , Cassidy Martin

We present new calibrations of stellar parameters of O stars at solar metallicity taking non-LTE, wind, and line-blanketing effects into account. Gravities and absolute visual magnitudes are derived from results of recent spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 F. Martins , D. Schaerer , D. J. Hillier

With the observations of an unprecedented number of oscillating subgiant stars expected from NASA's TESS mission, the asteroseismic characterization of subgiant stars will be a vital task for stellar population studies and for testing our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-02 Marc Hon , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Dennis Stello , James S. Kuszlewicz

A full exploitation of the observations provided by the CoRoT and Kepler missions depends on our ability to complement these data with accurate effective temperatures and chemical abundances. We review in this contribution the major efforts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Thierry Morel

The NASA Kepler mission has been continuously monitoring the same field of the sky since the successful launch in March 2009, providing high-quality stellar lightcurves that are excellent data for asteroseismology, far superior to any other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. O. Thygesen , H. Bruntt , W. J. Chaplin , S. Basu

We present a comparison of parallaxes and radii from asteroseismology and Gaia DR1 (TGAS) for 2200 Kepler stars spanning from the main sequence to the red giant branch. We show that previously identified offsets between TGAS parallaxes and…

Asteroseismology provides global stellar parameters such as masses, radii or surface gravities using the mean global seismic parameters as well as the effective temperature for thousands of low-mass stars $(0.8 M_\odot <M<3 M_\odot)$. This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-29 L. Bugnet , R. A. García , G. R. Davies , S. Mathur , E. Corsaro , O. J. Hall , B. M. Rendle

Asteroseismic methods offer a means to investigate stellar activity and activity cycles as well as to identify those properties of stars which are crucial for the operation of stellar dynamos. With data from CoRoT and \textit{Kepler},…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-06 René Kiefer , Anne-Marie Broomhall , Warrick H. Ball

Context: Asteroseismic surface gravity values can be of importance in determining spectroscopic stellar parameters. The independent log(g) value from asteroseismology can be used as a fixed value in the spectroscopic analysis to reduce…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Hekker , Y. Elsworth , B. Mosser , T. Kallinger , Sarbani Basu , W. J. Chaplin , D. Stello

Asteroseismic parameters allow us to measure the basic stellar properties of field giants observed far across the Galaxy. Most of such determinations are, up to now, based on simple scaling relations involving the large frequency…

Asteroseismology provides a powerful probe of stellar interiors by detecting stellar oscillations, including solar-like oscillations, which are stochastically excited by near-surface convection. While thousands of solar-like oscillators…

Reported are UBV and uvbybeta observations of 15 candidates for Kepler primary astero- seismic targets and 14 other stars in the Kepler field, carried out at the M.G. Fracastoro station of the Catania Astrophysical Observatory. These data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-07 J. Molenda-Zakowicz , M. Jerzykiewicz , A. Frasca

We present the results of a medium resolution optical spectroscopic survey of 92 cool ($3,000 \lesssim T_{\rm eff} \lesssim 4,500\,$K) southern TESS candidate planet hosts, and describe our spectral fitting methodology used to recover…

Asteroseismic modelling will be part of the pipeline of the PLATO mission and will play a key role in the mission precision requirements on stellar mass, radius and age. It is therefore crucial to compare how current modelling strategies…

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