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Thousands of scanned historical topographic maps contain valuable information covering long periods of time, such as how the hydrography of a region has changed over time. Efficiently unlocking the information in these maps requires…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-14 Weiwei Duan , Yao-Yi Chiang , Stefan Leyk , Johannes H. Uhl , Craig A. Knoblock

Document images often have intricate layout structures, with numerous content regions (e.g. texts, figures, tables) densely arranged on each page. This makes the manual annotation of layout datasets expensive and inefficient. These…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Zejiang Shen , Jian Zhao , Melissa Dell , Yaoliang Yu , Weining Li

In this paper we investigate into the problem of image quality assessment (IQA) and enhancement via machine learning. This issue has long attracted a wide range of attention in computational intelligence and image processing communities,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Ke Gu , Dacheng Tao , Junfei Qiao , Weisi Lin

Detecting objects occupying only small areas in an image is difficult, even for humans. Therefore, annotating small-size object instances is hard and thus costly. This study questions common sense by asking the following: is annotating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Yusuke Hosoya , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

In recent years we have seen rapid and significant progress in automatic image description but what are the open problems in this area? Most work has been evaluated using text-based similarity metrics, which only indicate that there have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Emiel van Miltenburg , Desmond Elliott

Photo applications offer tools for annotation via text and stickers. Ideophones, mimetic and onomatopoeic words, which are common in graphic novels, have yet to be explored for photo annotation use. We present a method for automatic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-12 David A. Shamma , Tony Dunnigan , Lyndon Kennedy

Retrieval augmented models are becoming increasingly popular for computer vision tasks after their recent success in NLP problems. The goal is to enhance the recognition capabilities of the model by retrieving similar examples for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Ahmet Iscen , Alireza Fathi , Cordelia Schmid

Tagging of visual content is becoming more and more widespread as web-based services and social networks have popularized tagging functionalities among their users. These user-generated tags are used to ease browsing and exploration of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Lamberto Ballan , Marco Bertini , Giuseppe Serra , Alberto Del Bimbo

Automatically generating a natural language description of an image has attracted interests recently both because of its importance in practical applications and because it connects two major artificial intelligence fields: computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Quanzeng You , Hailin Jin , Zhaowen Wang , Chen Fang , Jiebo Luo

Image aesthetic quality assessment (AQA) aims to assign numerical aesthetic ratings to images whilst image aesthetic captioning (IAC) aims to generate textual descriptions of the aesthetic aspects of images. In this paper, we study image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Zhipeng Zhong , Fei Zhou , Guoping Qiu

Assessing the aesthetics of an image is challenging, as it is influenced by multiple factors including composition, color, style, and high-level semantics. Existing image aesthetic assessment (IAA) methods primarily rely on human-labeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Junjie Ke , Keren Ye , Jiahui Yu , Yonghui Wu , Peyman Milanfar , Feng Yang

Multi-task learning is central to many real-world applications. Unfortunately, obtaining labelled data for all tasks is time-consuming, challenging, and expensive. Active Learning (AL) can be used to reduce this burden. Existing techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Nikita Durasov , Nik Dorndorf , Pascal Fua

Recent trends in AIGC effectively boosted the application of visual inspection. However, most of the available systems work in a human-in-the-loop manner and can not provide long-term support to the online application. To make a step…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Jiawei Li , Chenxi Lan , Xinyi Zhang , Bolin Jiang , Yuqiu Xie , Naiqi Li , Yan Liu , Yaowei Li , Enze Huo , Bin Chen

Is recurrent network really necessary for learning a good visual representation for video based person re-identification (VPRe-id)? In this paper, we first show that the common practice of employing recurrent neural networks (RNNs) to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Le Zhang , Zenglin Shi , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yun Liu , Jia-Wang Bian , Zeng Zeng , Chunhua Shen

Automatically generating a natural language description of an image is a task close to the heart of image understanding. In this paper, we present a multi-model neural network method closely related to the human visual system that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Zhongliang Yang , Yu-Jin Zhang , Sadaqat ur Rehman , Yongfeng Huang

This paper proposes a deep recurrent Rotation Averaging Graph Optimizer (RAGO) for Multiple Rotation Averaging (MRA). Conventional optimization-based methods usually fail to produce accurate results due to corrupted and noisy relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Heng Li , Zhaopeng Cui , Shuaicheng Liu , Ping Tan

Human annotation is a time-consuming task that requires a significant amount of effort. To address this issue, interactive data annotation utilizes an annotation model to provide suggestions for humans to approve or correct. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Chen Huang , Yiping Jin , Ilija Ilievski , Wenqiang Lei , Jiancheng Lv

What makes a person pick certain tags over others when tagging an image? Does the order that a person presents tags for a given image follow an implicit bias that is personal? Can these biases be used to improve existing automated image…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Amandianeze O. Nwana , Tsuhan Chen

Automatically learned quality assessment for images has recently become a hot topic due to its usefulness in a wide variety of applications such as evaluating image capture pipelines, storage techniques and sharing media. Despite the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Hossein Talebi , Peyman Milanfar

Factory automation has become increasingly important due to labor shortages, leading to the introduction of autonomous mobile robots for tasks such as material transportation. Markers are commonly used for robot self-localization and object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Wataru Uemura , Takeru Nagashima