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Related papers: M2 to D2 and vice versa by 3-Lie and Lie bialgebra

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This paper studies two types of 3-Lie bialgebras whose compatibility conditions between the multiplication and comultiplication are given by local cocycles and double constructions respectively, and are therefore called the local cocycle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the properties of multiple coincident M2- and M5-branes. We begin with a review of the BLG and ABJM models of multiple M2-branes and our focus will be on their formulation in terms of 3-algebras. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 Paul Richmond

The approach for Poisson bialgebras characterized by Manin triples with respect to the invariant bilinear forms on both the commutative associative algebras and the Lie algebras is not available for giving a bialgebra theory for transposed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Guilai Liu , Chengming Bai

We argue that the moduli space for the Bagger-Lambert A_4 theory at level k is (R^8 \times R^8)/D_{2k}, where D_{2k} is the dihedral group of order 4k. We conjecture that the theory describes two M2-branes on a Z_{2k} ``M-fold'', in which a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Jacques Distler , Sunil Mukhi , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Defining the real Lie superalgebra as real $Z_2$--graded vector space we classify real Manin supertriples and Drinfel'd superdoubles of superdimensions (2,2), (4,2) and (2,4). They can be used for construction of sigma-models on supergroups…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-16 Ladislav Hlavaty , Jan Vysoky

We review various generalizations of the notion of Lie algebras, in particular those appearing in the recently proposed Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson model, and study their interrelations. We find that Filippov's n-Lie algebras are a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 Calin I. Lazaroiu , Daniel McNamee , Christian Saemann , Aleksandar Zejak

Starting from maximally supersymmetric (2+1)d Yang-Mills theory and using a duality transformation due to de Wit, Nicolai and Samtleben, we obtain the ghost-free Lorentzian 3-algebra theory that has recently been proposed to describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Bobby Ezhuthachan , Sunil Mukhi , Constantinos Papageorgakis

A number of N=2 gauge theories can be realized by brane configurations in Type IIA string theory. One way of solving them involves lifting the brane configuration to M-theory. In this paper we present an alternative way of analyzing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Anton Kapustin

We argue that one can relax the requirements of the non-associative three-algebras recently used in constructing D=3, N=8 superconformal field theories, and introduce the notion of ``relaxed three-algebras''. We present a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-05 M. Ali-Akbari , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , J. Simon

In this paper, we give some low-dimensional examples of local cocycle 3-Lie bialgebras and double construction 3-Lie bialgebras which were introduced in the study of the classical Yang-Baxter equation and Manin triples for 3-Lie algebras.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Chengyu Du , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

We examine the recently proposed "3-algebra" field theory for multiple M2-branes and show that when a scalar field valued in the 3-algebra develops a vacuum expectation value, the resulting Higgs mechanism has the novel effect of promoting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Sunil Mukhi , Constantinos Papageorgakis

We introduce a notion of a para-K\"{a}hler strict Lie 2-algebra, which can be viewed as a categorification of a para-K\"{a}hler Lie algebra. In order to study para-K\"{a}hler strict Lie 2-algebra in terms of strict pre-Lie 2-algebras, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Jiefeng Liu , Tongtong Yue , Qi Wang

We propose a natural generalisation of the BLG multiple M2-brane action to membranes in curved plane wave backgrounds, and verify in two different ways that the action correctly captures the non-trivial space-time geometry. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Matthias Blau , Martin O'Loughlin

We conjecture the existence of a `compactified' version of Fukaya's homology for symplectic manifolds, which carries a canonical 2-Gerstenhaber algebra structure. This may help to understand the 2-Lie algebra structure involved in models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Jack Morava

In this short note, we reduce the N=6, U(N)xU(N) Chern-Simons gauge theories to N=8, U(N) Yang-Mills gauge theories. This process corresponds to recovering the world-volume theory of N D2-branes from that of N M2-branes in an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-06 Yi Pang , Tower Wang

In previous work we proposed a field theory model for multiple M2-branes based on an algebra with a totally antisymmetric triple product. In this paper we gauge a symmetry that arises from the algebra's triple product. We then construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan Bagger , Neil Lambert

Recently it was proposed that the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson theory with Nambu-Poisson structure describes an M5-brane in a three-form flux background. In this paper we investigate the superalgebra associated with this theory. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Andrew M. Low

We use a generalized Jordan algebra of the second kind to study the recently proposed BLG theory of multiple M2-branes. We find the restriction imposed on the ternary product from its consistency with the BLG theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-19 Sudipto Paul Chowdhury , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

In this paper, we study Hom-Lie bialgebras by a new notion of the dual representation of a representation of a Hom-Lie algebra. Motivated by the essential connection between Lie bialgebras and Manin triples, we introduce the notion of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Y. Tao , C. Bai , L. Guo

In this paper we will analyse a system of multiple M2-branes in between two M5-branes. This will be analysed by studying Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson (BLG) theory on a manifold with two boundaries. The original BLG theory will be modified to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Mir Faizal