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Related papers: Magnetic Field Induced Shear Flow in a Strongly Co…

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Using a kinetic description of a homogeneous magnetized dusty plasma with Maxwellian distribution of electrons and protons and dust particles charged by inelastic collisions and by photoionization, we analyse the dispersion relation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 L. B. De Toni , R. Gaelzer

The effect of a uniform magnetic field on particle transport in low-pressure radio frequency (RF) capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) has been studied using a particle-in-cell (PIC) model. Three distinct regimes of plasma behavior can be…

The alignment, ordering and rotation of elongated granular particles was studied in shear flow. The time evolution of the orientation of a large number of particles was monitored in laboratory experiments by particle tracking using optical…

Charged particles interacting with electromagnetic waves have a portion of their energy tied up in wave-driven oscillations. When these waves are localized to the exhaust of linear magnetic confinement systems this ponderomotive effect can…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 T. Rubin , I. E. Ochs , N. J. Fisch

We present 1.3 mm ALMA observations of polarized dust emission toward the wide-binary protostellar system BHR 71 IRS1 and IRS2. IRS1 features what appears to be a natal, hourglass-shaped magnetic field. In contrast, IRS2 exhibits a magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Charles L. H. Hull , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Josep M. Girart , John J. Tobin , Tyler L. Bourke

We study in a fully kinetic framework the generation of seed magnetic fields through the Weibel instability driven in an initially unmagnetized plasma by a large-scale shear force. We develop an analytical model that describes the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Muni Zhou , Vladimir Zhdankin , Matthew W. Kunz , Nuno F. Loureiro , Dmitri A. Uzdensky

This study compares the growth cycles and spatial distribution of dust cloud for titania and carbonaceous dusty nanoparticles in capacitively coupled radiofrequency plasmas, with and without the presence of a weak magnetic field of…

Dust particulates immersed in a quasineutral plasma can emit electrons in several important applications. Once electron emission becomes strong enough, the dust enters the positively charged regime where the conventional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-08-19 Gian Luca Delzanno , Xian-Zhu Tang

We have extended our study of the competition between the drive and stabilization of plasma microinstabilities by sheared flow to include electromagnetic effects at low plasma $\beta$ (the ratio of plasma to magnetic pressure). The extended…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. D. J. Cole , S. L. Newton , S. C. Cowley , N. F. Loureiro , D. Dickinson , C. Roach , J. W. Connor

Continuous control over azimuthal flow and shear in the edge of the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) has been achieved using a biasable limiter which has allowed a careful study of the effect of flow shear on pressure-gradient-driven turbulence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 D. A. Schaffner , T. A. Carter , G. D. Rossi , D. S. Guice , J. E. Maggs , S. Vincena , B. Friedman

There is evidence for coronal plasma flows to break down into fragments and to be laminar. We investigate this effect by modeling flows confined along magnetic channels. We consider a full MHD model of a solar atmosphere box with a dipole…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 A. Petralia , F. Reale , P. Testa

We present our observational results of the 0.87 mm polarized dust emission in the Class 0 protostar B335 obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at a 0.2" (20 au) resolution. We compared our data at 0.87 mm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Hsi-Wei Yen , Bo Zhao , Patrick Koch , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Zhi-Yun Li , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Hsien Shang , Shigehisa Takakuwa , Ya-Wen Tang

We present the results from a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation that models the interaction between a spatially localized electron-positron cloud and an electron-ion plasma. The latter is permeated by a magnetic field that is initially…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-28 Mark Eric Dieckmann , Martin Falk , Peter Steneteg , Doris Folini , Ingrid Hotz , Aida Nordman , Pierangelo Dell'Acqua , Anders Ynnerman , Rolf Walder

It is well known that jammed soft materials will flow if sheared above their yield stress - think mayonnaise spread on bread - but a complete microscopic description of this seemingly sim- ple process has yet to emerge. What remains elusive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-09 Vishwas V. Vasisht , S. K. Dutta , Emanuela Del Gado , Daniel L. Blair

The propulsion type plasma in oblique external magnetic field is studied in 2D3V PIC MCC simulations. A periodical structure with maxima of electron and ion densities appears with an increase of an obliqueness of magnetic field. These…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Irina Schweigert , Michael Keidar

We use numerical simulations to study the flow of a bidisperse mixture of athermal, frictionless, soft-core two dimensional spherocylinders driven by a uniform steady-state simple shear applied at a fixed volume and a fixed finite strain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-11 Theodore A. Marschall , Daniel Van Hoesen , S. Teitel

The flow of an electrically conducting fluid driven by a traveling magnetic field imposed at the endcaps of a cylindrical annulus is numerically studied. At sufficiently large magnetic Reynolds number, the system undergoes a transition from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-27 Sandeep R. Kanuganti , Stephan Fauve , Christophe Gissinger

A generalized hydrodynamical model has been used to study low frequency modes in a strongly coupled, cold, magnetized dusty plasma. Such plasmas exhibit elastic properties due to strong correlations among dust particles and the tensile…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Debabrata Banerjee , Janaki Sita Mylavarapu , Nikhil Chakrabarti

Magnetic fields likely play an important role in the formation of young protostars. Multiscale and multiwavelength dust polarization observations can reveal the inferred magnetic field from scales of the cloud to core to protostar. We…

A variety of experimental techniques for the generation of subsonic/supersonic dust fluid flows and means of measuring such flow velocities are presented. The experiments have been carried out in a $\Pi-$shaped Dusty Plasma Experimental…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen
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