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Utilizing the concept of observability, in conjunction with tools from graph theory and optimization, this paper develops an algorithm for network synthesis with privacy guarantees. In particular, we propose an algorithm for the selection…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Atiye Alaeddini , Kristi Morgansen , Mehran Mesbahi

In this paper we introduce a novel gossiping primitive to support privacy preserving data analytics (PPDA). In contrast to existing computational PPDA primitives such as secure multiparty computation and data randomization based approaches,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-06-15 Anwitaman Datta

Retrieving occlusion relation among objects in a single image is challenging due to sparsity of boundaries in image. We observe two key issues in existing works: firstly, lack of an architecture which can exploit the limited amount of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Panhe Feng , Qi She , Lei Zhu , Jiaxin Li , Lin Zhang , Zijian Feng , Changhu Wang , Chunpeng Li , Xuejing Kang , Anlong Ming

Oblivious RAM (ORAM) is a well-researched primitive to hide the memory access pattern of a RAM computation; it has a variety of applications in trusted computing, outsourced storage, and multiparty computation. In this paper, we study the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Thore Thießen , Jan Vahrenhold

Enormous amounts of data collected from social networks or other online platforms are being published for the sake of statistics, marketing, and research, among other objectives. The consequent privacy and data security concerns have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Ola N. Halawi , Faisal N. Abu-Khzam

The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has introduced significant challenges to privacy, particularly as network traffic analysis techniques evolve. While encryption protects data content, traffic attributes such as packet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Daniel Adu Worae , Spyridon Mastorakis

The internet of things (IoT) is transforming major industries including but not limited to healthcare, agriculture, finance, energy, and transportation. IoT platforms are continually improving with innovations such as the amalgamation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-12 M. A. P. Chamikara , P. Bertok , I. Khalil , D. Liu , S. Camtepe , M. Atiquzzaman

Nowadays different state and central government in India as well as abroad are taking initiative to deliver different kind of services electronically specially using Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Intruders or hackers can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-04-10 Arindam Sarkar , S. Karforma , J. K. Mandal

In order to prevent leaking input information from intermediate-layer features, this paper proposes a method to revise the traditional neural network into the rotation-equivariant neural network (RENN). Compared to the traditional neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Hao Zhang , Yiting Chen , Haotian Ma , Xu Cheng , Qihan Ren , Liyao Xiang , Jie Shi , Quanshi Zhang

Cryptography is the study of methods of sending messages in disguised form so that only the intended recipients can remove the disguise and read the messages. Information security has become a very critical aspect of modern communication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-02-10 D. Sravana Kumar , CH. Suneetha , A. Chandrasekhar

The AN.ON-Next project aims to integrate privacy-enhancing technologies into the internet's infrastructure and establish them in the consumer mass market. The technologies in focus include a basis protection at internet service provider…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-21 David Harborth , Dominik Herrmann , Stefan Köpsell , Sebastian Pape , Christian Roth , Hannes Federrath , Dogan Kesdogan , Kai Rannenberg

The Tor network is a widely used system for anonymous communication. However, Tor is known to be vulnerable to attackers who can observe traffic at both ends of the communication path. In this paper, we show that prior attacks are just the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-16 Yixin Sun , Anne Edmundson , Laurent Vanbever , Oscar Li , Jennifer Rexford , Mung Chiang , Prateek Mittal

In cloud databases, cloud computation over sensitive data uploaded by clients inevitably causes concern about data security and privacy. Even when encryption primitives and trusted computing environments are integrated into query processing…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Xiao Hu , Zhiang Wu

Coding Opportunistically (COPE) is a simple but very effective data coding mechanism in the wireless network. However, COPE leaves risks for attackers easily getting the private information saved in the packets, when they move through the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Ngoc Hong Tran , Cao-Vien Phung , Binh Quoc Nguyen , Leila Bahri

This paper presents new methods enabling anonymous communication on the Internet. We describe a new protocol that allows us to create an anonymous overlay network by exploiting the web browsing activities of regular users. We show that the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Matthias Bauer

There was a time when the word security was only confined to the physical protection of things that were valuable which must be guarded against all the odds. Today, in a world where people can do things virtually have emerged the necessity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-05 AKM Bahalul Haque , Sharaban Tahura Nisa , Md. Amdadul Bari , Ayvee Nusreen Anika

IPFS is a content-addressed decentralized peer-to-peer data network, using the Bitswap protocol for exchanging data. The data exchange leaks the information to all neighbors, compromising a user's privacy. This paper investigates the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Erik Daniel , Marcel Ebert , Florian Tschorsch

Opportunistic networks are delay-tolerant networks which enable network connectivity while there is limited access to network infrastructure, such as natural disaster happenings. Since opportunistic networks use store-carry-forward…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Hooman Abasi , Mostafa Salehi , Vahid Ranjbar

As the Internet struggles to cope with scalability, mobility, and security issues, new network architectures are being proposed to better accommodate the needs of modern systems and applications. In particular, Content-Oriented Networking…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-07-31 Abdelberi Chaabane , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Mohammed-Ali Kaafar , Ersin Uzun

The traditional Domain Name System (DNS) lacks fundamental features of security and privacy in its design. As concerns of privacy increased on the Internet, security and privacy enhancements of DNS have been actively investigated and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Jun Kurihara , Takeshi Kubo
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