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We consider disorder-order phase transitions in the three-dimensional version of the scalar noise model (SNM) of flocking. Our results are analogous to those found for the two-dimensional case. For small velocity (v <= 0.1) a continuous,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-24 Balazs Gonci , Mate Nagy , Tamas Vicsek

Through Monte Carlo Simulation, the well-known majority-vote model has been studied with noise on directed random graphs. In order to characterize completely the observed order-disorder phase transition, the critical noise parameter $q_c$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. W. S. Lima , A. O. Sousa , M. A. Sumuor

We investigate the effect of noise strength on the macroscopic ordering dynamics of systems with symmetric absorbing states. Using an explicit stochastic microscopic model, we present evidence for a phase transition in the coarsening…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-20 D. I. Russell , R. A. Blythe

We investigate the phase transitions of the $q$-state Brownian Potts model in two dimensions (2d) comprising Potts spins that diffuse like Brownian particles and interact ferromagnetically with other spins within a fixed distance. With…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-27 Chul-Ung Woo , Heiko Rieger , Jae Dong Noh

We show that the two-dimensional voter model, usually considered to only be a marginal coarsening system, represents a broad class of models for which phase-ordering takes place without surface tension. We argue that voter-like growth is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Ivan Dornic , Hugues Chaté , Jérôme Chave , Haye Hinrichsen

We measured the magnetoresistance of bilayer quantum Hall (QH) effects at the fractional filling factor $\nu =2/3$ by changing the total electron density and the density difference between two layers. Three different QH states were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kumada , D. Terasawa , Y. Shimoda , H. Azuhata , A. Sawada , Z. F. Ezawa , K. Muraki , T. Saku , Y. Hirayama

We propose a new analytical method to study stochastic, binary-state models on complex networks. Moving beyond the usual mean-field theories, this alternative approach is based on the introduction of an annealed approximation for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-04-21 Adrián Carro , Raúl Toral , Maxi San Miguel

We study the continuous absorbing-state phase transition in the one-dimensional diffusive epidemic process via mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulation. In this model, particles of two species (A and B) hop on a lattice and undergo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Souza Maia , Ronald Dickman

This paper considers the state transition of the stochastic Morris-Lecar neuronal model driven by symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'evy noise. The considered system is bistable: a stable fixed point (resting state) and a stable limit cycle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Rui Cai , Yancai Liu , Jinqiao Duan , Almaz Tesfay Abebe

We briefly introduce hysteresis in spatially extended systems and the dynamic phase transition observed as the frequency of the oscillating field increases beyond a critical value. Hysteresis and the decay of metastable phases are closely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Rikvold , G. Korniss , C. J. White , M. A. Novotny , S. W. Sides

It is an important topic to investigate nature of the phase transition in wide area of science such as statistical physics, materials science, and computational science. Recently it has been reported the efficiency of quantum adiabatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-28 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Naoki Kawashima

We have studied the phase transition of the contact process near a multiple junction of $M$ semi-infinite chains by Monte Carlo simulations. As opposed to the continuous transitions of the translationally invariant ($M=2$) and semi-infinite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-14 R. Juhász , F. Iglói

The phase transition in a 3D array of classical anharmonic oscillators with harmonic nearest-neighbour coupling (discrete $\phi^4$ model) is studied by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations and by analytical methods. The model allows to choose a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Rubtsov , J. Hlinka , T. Janssen

We address a recently introduced model describing a system of periodically coupled nonlinear phase oscillators submitted to multiplicative white noises, wherein a ratchet-like transport mechanism arises through a symmetry-breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. E. Mangioni , R. R. Deza , H. S. Wio

Understanding the non-deterministic behavior of deterministic nonlinear systems has been an implicit dream since Lorenz named it the "butterfly effect". A prominent example is the hysteresis and bistability of the Duffing oscillator, which…

We report an experimental study on the transition between a disordered liquid-like state and a ordered solid-like one, in a collection of magnetically interacting macroscopic grains. A monolayer of magnetized particles is vibrated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Loreto Oyarte , Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître , Nicolás Mujica

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

The phase diagrams and transitions of nonequilibrium systems with multiplicative noise are studied theoretically. We show the existence of both strong and weak-coupling critical behavior, of two distinct active phases, and of a nonzero…

adap-org · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz , Yuhai Tu

We propose a model that describes phase transition including metastable phases present in the van der Waals Equation of State (EoS). We introduce a dynamical system that is able to depict the mass transfer between two phases, for which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-07 François James , Hélène Mathis

A system of periodically coupled nonlinear phase oscillators submitted to both additive and multiplicative white noises has been recently shown to exhibit ratchetlike transport, negative zero-bias conductance, and anomalous hysteresis.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. S. Wio , S. E. Mangioni , R. R. Deza