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The Dark Energy Survey (DES) and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) measurements claim that the dark energy equation of state $w \ne -1$. This observation can be explained by the axion Dark Energy (aDE) model of an ultralight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-27 Hoang Nhan Luu , Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

The effects of higher order corrections in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions are considered. It is found that higher order contributions are small at low energy, large at intermediate energy and small again at very high energy. An…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John W. Norbury , Marsha L. Waldsmith

We revisit proton decay via the color-triplet Higgs multiplets in the minimal supersymmetric grand unified model with heavy sfermions. Although the model has been believed to be excluded due to the too short lifetime of proton, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-15 Junji Hisano , Daiki Kobayashi , Takumi Kuwahara , Natsumi Nagata

The analysis of the data on measurements of the neutron lifetime is presented. A new most accurate result of the measurement of neutron lifetime [Phys. Lett. B 605 (2005) 72] 878.5 +/- 0.8 s differs from the world average value [Phys. Lett.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 A. P. Serebrov , A. K. Fomin

One-proton (1p) radioactive emission under the influence of the $\Lambda^0$-hyperon inclusion is discussed. I investigate the hyper-1p emitter, $^6_{\Lambda}$Li, with a time-dependent three-body model. Two-body interactions for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 Tomohiro Oishi

Two of the most fundamental properties of the dark matter particle, the mass and the lifetime, are only weakly constrained by the astronomical and cosmological evidence of dark matter. We derive in this paper lower limits on the lifetime of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Arman Esmaili , Alejandro Ibarra , Orlando L. G. Peres

Recently, the O(alpha) and O(alpha^3 ln(alpha)) radiative corrections to the orthopositronium lifetime have been presented in closed analytical form, in terms of basic irrational numbers that can be evaluated numerically to arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 B. A. Kniehl , A. V. Kotikov , O. L. Veretin

The search for neutrino-less double-beta decay has been a very active field of research in the last decade. Neutrino-less double-beta decay may answer essential open questions in neutrino physics. While double-beta decay accompanied by the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Delia Tosi

A few aspects of the $\Lambda$ mesonic and non-mesonic decay in nuclei are shortly addressed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W. M. Alberico , M. B. Barbaro , A. Molinari

The focus of these Lectures is on the weak decay modes of hypernuclei, with special attention to Lambda-hypernuclei. The subject involves many fields of modern theoretical and experimental physics, from nuclear structure to the fundamental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino

We revisit the constraints implied by SN 1987 A observations on the decay rate of a multi-MeV $\nu_\tau$ decaying into the visible channel $\nu_\tau \rightarrow e^+ e^- \nu_e$, if its lifetime is more than 10 {\it sec.}. We discuss its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nussinov , X. Zhang

A simple microscopic mechanism explaining the linear dependence of the radiative lifetime of free-moving two-dimensional excitons on their effective temperature is suggested. It is shown that there exists a characteristic effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. V. Paraskevov

In this paper we have considered the multidimensional cosmological implications of a decay law for $\Lambda$ term that is proportional to $\beta \frac{\ddot {a}}{a}$, where $\beta$ is a constant and $a$ is the scale factor of RW-space time.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. S. Khadekar , Anirudh Pradhan , M. R. Molaei

The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantitative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

A review of recent experimental measurements of the lifetime and mixing parameters of neutral D and B hadrons is presented. In particular, focus is given to measurements of D mixing and the Lambda_B lifetime.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-01-18 Sneha Malde

Decaying dark matter models generically modify the equation of state around the time of dark matter decay, and this in turn modifies the expansion rate of the Universe through the Friedmann equation. Thus, a priori, these models could solve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-04 Andreas Nygaard , Emil Brinch Holm , Thomas Tram , Steen Hannestad

The non--mesonic weak decay of double--$\Lambda$ hypernuclei is studied within a microscopic diagrammatic approach. Besides the nucleon--induced mechanism, $\Lambda N\to nN$, widely studied in single--$\Lambda$ hypernuclei, additional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-23 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino , C. A. Rodriguez Peña

A novel experiment, aiming at demonstrating the feasibility of hypernuclear spectroscopy with heavy-ion beams, was conducted. Using the invariant mass method, the spectroscopy of hypernuclear products of 6Li projectiles on a carbon target…

We study lifetimes and weak decays of the triply heavy tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$. Following the heavy quark expanding(HQE), the lifetimes of tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$ can be expressed as the summation of different dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Ye Xing

A neutron decays into a proton, an electron, and an anti-neutrino through the beta-decay process. The decay lifetime ($\sim$880 s) is an important parameter in the weak interaction. For example, the neutron lifetime is a parameter used to…