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We suggest commutation relations for a quantum measure. In one version of these relations, the right-hand side takes account of the presence of curvature of space; in the simplest case, this yields the action of general relativity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-01 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

The exact renormalization group flow equations for gravity lead to quantum corrections of Newton's constant and cosmological constant. Using this we investigate the Bianchi-I cosmological model at late times. In particular, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-11 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Rituparna Mandal , Amitabha Lahiri

In this contribution we consider the issue of singularity resolution within loop quantum cosmology (LQC) for different homogeneous models. We present results of numerical evolutions of effective equations for both isotropic as well as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-04 Alejandro Corichi , Asieh Karami , Edison Montoya

The Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) conjecture predicts a chaotic alternation of Kasner epochs in the evolution of generic classical spacetimes towards a spacelike singularity. As a first step towards understanding the full quantum BKL…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Ana Alonso-Serrano , David Brizuela , Sara F. Uria

We discuss cosmological effects of the quantum loops of massless particles, which lead to temporal non-localities in the equations of motion governing the scale factor a(t). For the effects discussed here, loops cause the evolution of a(t)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-11 John F. Donoghue , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

One of the obstacles to reconciling quantum theory with general relativity, is constructing a theory which is both consistent with observation, and and gives finite answers at high energy, so that the theory holds at arbitrarily short…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Andrzej Grudka , Tim R. Morris , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andrea Russo , Muhammad Sajjad

Canonical methods allow the derivation of effective gravitational actions from the behavior of space-time deformations reflecting general covariance. With quantum effects, the deformations and correspondingly the effective actions change,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Martin Bojowald , George M. Paily

Homogeneous cosmological models with non-vanishing intrinsic curvature require a special treatment when they are quantized with loop quantum cosmological methods. Guidance from the full theory which is lost in this context can be replaced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Ghanashyam Date , Kevin Vandersloot

A generalised equivalence principle is put forward according to which space-time symmetries and internal quantum symmetries are indistinguishable before symmetry breaking. Based on this principle, a higher-dimensional extension of Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We present a gauge-invariant treatment of singularity resolution using loop quantum gravity techniques with respect to local SU(2) transformations. Our analysis reveals many novel features of quantum geometry which were till now hidden in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-31 Klaus Liegener , Parampreet Singh

Is there an approach to quantum gravity which is conceptually simple, relies on very few fundamental physical principles and ingredients, emphasizes geometric (as opposed to algebraic) properties, comes with a definite numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Loll

We consider a spacetime singularity at $t = 0$ arising in a Kasner-type metric that solves the gravitational equations modified by quantum effects of a conformal field theory (CFT). The resulting constraints can be solved efficiently when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Sergey N. Solodukhin

The Kasner spacetimes are exact solutions that are self-similar and of significant interest because they can describe the dynamic evolution of kinematic variables near the singularity of the Mixmaster universe. The chaotic behavior of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-10 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon

Over the last decade a growing number of quantum-gravity researchers has been looking for opportunities for the first ever experimental evidence of a Planck-length quantum property of spacetime. These studies are usually based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-24 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

In loop quantum cosmology, ambiguities in the Hamiltonian constraint can result in models with varying phenomenological predictions. In the homogeneous isotropic models, these ambiguities were settled, and the improved dynamics was found to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-16 Meysam Motaharfar , Parampreet Singh , Eklavya Thareja

We study the effects of the spatial curvature on the classical and quantum string dynamics. We find the general solution of the circular string motion in static Robertson-Walker spacetimes with closed or open sections. This is given closely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

The loop quantum cosmology "improved dynamics" of the Bianchi type IX model are studied. The action of the Hamiltonian constraint operator is obtained via techniques developed for the Bianchi type I and type II models, no new input is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We argue that a (slightly) curved space-time probed with a finite resolution, equivalently a finite minimal length, is effectively described by a flat non-commutative space-time. More precisely, a small cosmological constant (so a constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Florian Girelli , Etera R. Livine , Daniele Oriti

Unimodular gravity is based on a modification of the usual Einstein-Hilbert action that allows one to recover general relativity with a dynamical cosmological constant. It also has the interesting property of providing, as the momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Dah-Wei Chiou , Marc Geiller

A unified treatment of all known types of singularities for flat, isotropic and homogeneous spacetimes in the framework of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is presented. These include bangs, crunches and all future singularities. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-18 Parampreet Singh
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