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A parallel algorithm has perfect strong scaling if its running time on P processors is linear in 1/P, including all communication costs. Distributed-memory parallel algorithms for matrix multiplication with perfect strong scaling have only…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-02-16 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Olga Holtz , Benjamin Lipshitz , Oded Schwartz

We address the communication overhead of distributed sparse matrix-(multiple)-vector multiplication in the context of large-scale eigensolvers, using filter diagonalization as an example. The basis of our study is a performance model which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Andreas Alvermann , Georg Hager , Holger Fehske

Scalable QR factorization algorithms for solving least squares and eigenvalue problems are critical given the increasing parallelism within modern machines. We introduce a more general parallelization of the CholeskyQR2 algorithm and show…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Edward Hutter , Edgar Solomonik

In this paper, a Parallel Direct Eigensolver for Sequences of Hermitian Eigenvalue Problems with no tridiagonalization is proposed, denoted by \texttt{PDESHEP}, and it combines direct methods with iterative methods. \texttt{PDESHEP} first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Shengguo Li , Xinzhe Wu , Jose E. Roman , Ziyang Yuan , Ruibo Wang , Lizhi Cheng

In this paper, we study the communication complexity for the problem of computing a conjunctive query on a large database in a parallel setting with $p$ servers. In contrast to previous work, where upper and lower bounds on the…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

This paper introduces a novel method for eigenvalue computation using a distributed cooperative neural network framework. Unlike traditional techniques that face scalability challenges in large systems, our decentralized algorithm enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Ronald Katende

Distributed computing is a standard way to scale up machine learning and data science algorithms to process large amounts of data. In such settings, avoiding communication amongst machines is paramount for achieving high performance. Rather…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-05-04 Vasileios Charisopoulos , Austin R. Benson , Anil Damle

Most machine learning and deep neural network algorithms rely on certain iterative algorithms to optimise their utility/cost functions, e.g. Stochastic Gradient Descent. In distributed learning, the networked nodes have to work…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Liang Wang , Ben Catterall , Richard Mortier

In 1981 Hong and Kung proved a lower bound on the amount of communication needed to perform dense, matrix-multiplication using the conventional $O(n^3)$ algorithm, where the input matrices were too large to fit in the small, fast memory. In…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-09-20 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Olga Holtz , Oded Schwartz

A scalable algorithm for solving compact banded linear systems on distributed memory architectures is presented. The proposed method factorizes the original system into two levels of memory hierarchies, and solves it using parallel cyclic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Hang Song , Kristen V. Matsuno , Jacob R. West , Akshay Subramaniam , Aditya S. Ghate , Sanjiva K. Lele

The simulation of large ensembles of particles is usually parallelized by partitioning the domain spatially and using message passing to communicate between the processes handling neighboring subdomains. The particles are represented as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Sebastian Eibl , Ulrich Rüde

We develop a distributed Block Chebyshev-Davidson algorithm to solve large-scale leading eigenvalue problems for spectral analysis in spectral clustering. First, the efficiency of the Chebyshev-Davidson algorithm relies on the prior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Qiyuan Pang , Haizhao Yang

We present a new parallel algorithm for solving triangular systems with multiple right hand sides (TRSM). TRSM is used extensively in numerical linear algebra computations, both to solve triangular linear systems of equations as well as to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Tobias Wicky , Edgar Solomonik , Torsten Hoefler

We present scalable parallel algorithms with sublinear per-processor communication volume and low latency for several fundamental problems related to finding the most relevant elements in a set, for various notions of relevance: We begin…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Lorenz Hübschle-Schneider , Peter Sanders , Ingo Müller

Kernel machines often yield superior predictive performance on various tasks; however, they suffer from severe computational challenges. In this paper, we show how to overcome the important challenge of speeding up kernel machines. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Cho-Jui Hsieh , Si Si , Inderjit S. Dhillon

Maintaining the pair similarity relationship among originally high-dimensional data into a low-dimensional binary space is a popular strategy to learn binary codes. One simiple and intutive method is to utilize two identical code matrices…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Xiaoshuang Shi , Fuyong Xing , Zizhao Zhang , Manish Sapkota , Zhenhua Guo , Lin Yang

The parallel linear equations solver capable of effectively using 1000+ processors becomes the bottleneck of large-scale implicit engineering simulations. In this paper, we present a new hierarchical parallel master-slave-structural…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ran Xu , Bin Liu , Yuan Dong

A new class of parallel algorithms is introduced that can achieve a complexity of O(n^3/2) with respect to the interprocessor communication, in the exact computation of systems with pairwise mutual interactions of all elements. Hitherto,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 Th. Lippert , A. Seyfried , A. Bode , K. Schilling

We consider the problem of how to reduce the cost of communication that is required for the parallel training of a neural network. The state-of-the-art method, Bulk Synchronous Parallel Stochastic Gradient Descent (BSP-SGD), requires many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Linnan Wang , Wei Wu , George Bosilca , Richard Vuduc , Zenglin Xu

Communication costs, resulting from synchronization requirements during learning, can greatly slow down many parallel machine learning algorithms. In this paper, we present a parallel Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm in which…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-24 Willie Neiswanger , Chong Wang , Eric Xing