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Data clustering is a common unsupervised learning method frequently used in exploratory data analysis. However, identifying relevant structures in unlabeled, high-dimensional data is nontrivial, requiring iterative experimentation with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Marco Cavallo , Çağatay Demiralp

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of natural language tasks. Understanding how LLMs internally represent knowledge remains a significant challenge. Despite Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Haoxuan Li , Zhen Wen , Qiqi Jiang , Chenxiao Li , Yuwei Wu , Yuchen Yang , Yiyao Wang , Xiuqi Huang , Minfeng Zhu , Wei Chen

Visual Graph Query Interfaces (VQIs) empower non-programmers to query graph data by constructing visual queries intuitively. Devising efficient technologies in Graph Query Engines (GQEs) for interactive search and exploration has also been…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Kai Huang , Houdong Liang , Chongchong Yao , Xi Zhao , Yue Cui , Yao Tian , Ruiyuan Zhang , Xiaofang Zhou

Human reasoning in visual analytics of data networks relies mainly on the quality of visual perception and the capability of interactively exploring the data from different facets. Visual quality strongly depends on networks' size and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Adam Agocs , Dimitrios Dardanis , Jean-Marie Le Goff , Dimitrios Proios

Causal inference from observational data is a subject of active research and development in statistics and computer science. Many toolkits have been developed for this purpose that depends on statistical software. However, these toolkits do…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Babak Salimi , Dan Suciu

Today's data analytics frameworks are compute-centric, with analytics execution almost entirely dependent on the pre-determined physical structure of the high-level computation. Relegating intermediate data to a second class entity in this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Robert Grandl , Arjun Singhvi , Raajay Viswanathan , Aditya Akella

Hillview is a distributed spreadsheet for browsing very large datasets that cannot be handled by a single machine. As a spreadsheet, Hillview provides a high degree of interactivity that permits data analysts to explore information quickly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Mihai Budiu , Parikshit Gopalan , Lalith Suresh , Udi Wieder , Han Kruiger , Marcos K. Aguilera

This paper describes a system to support the visual exploration of Open Data. During his/her interactive experience with the graphics, the user can easily store the current complete state of the visualization application (called a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-05-14 Benoît Otjacques , Mickaël Stefas , Maël Cornil , Fernand Feltz

Designers rely on visual search to explore and develop ideas in early design stages. However, designers can struggle to identify suitable text queries to initiate a search or to discover images for similarity-based search that can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Kihoon Son , DaEun Choi , Tae Soo Kim , Young-Ho Kim , Juho Kim

Current video analytics approaches face a fundamental trade-off between flexibility and efficiency. End-to-end Vision Language Models (VLMs) often struggle with long-context processing and incur high computational costs, while…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Xiangru Jian , Wei Pang , Zhengyuan Dong , Chao Zhang , M. Tamer Özsu

Through a natural language interface (NLI) for exploratory visual analysis, users can directly "ask" analytical questions about the given tabular data. This process greatly improves user experience and lowers the technical barriers of data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Yi Guo , Danqing Shi , Mingjuan Guo , Yanqiu Wu , Qing Chen , Nan Cao

In this paper we show how advanced visualization tools can help the researcher in investigating and extracting information from data. The focus is on VisIVO, a novel open source graphics application, which blends high performance…

This paper introduces a novel visual analytics approach, DCPViz, to enable climate scientists to explore massive climate data interactively without requiring the upfront movement of massive data. Thus, climate scientists are afforded more…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Abdullah-Al-Raihan Nayeem , Huikyo Lee , Dongyun Han , Mohammad Elshambakey , William J. Tolone , Todd Dobbs , Daniel Crichton , Isaac Cho

Data exploration and visualization systems are of great importance in the Big Data era. Exploring and visualizing very large datasets has become a major research challenge, of which scalability is a vital requirement. In this survey, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Nikos Bikakis , Timos Sellis

Most tabular data visualization techniques focus on overviews, yet many practical analysis tasks are concerned with investigating individual items of interest. At the same time, relating an item to the rest of a potentially large table is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Katarina Furmanova , Samuel Gratzl , Holger Stitz , Thomas Zichner , Miroslava Jaresova , Alexander Lex , Marc Streit

In the present work we have selected a collection of statistical and mathematical tools useful for the exploration of multivariate data and we present them in a form that is meant to be particularly accessible to a classically trained…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Magnus Fontes

Multimodal interfaces that combine direct manipulation and natural language have shown great promise for data visualization. Such multimodal interfaces allow people to stay in the flow of their visual exploration by leveraging the strengths…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Arjun Srinivasan , Bongshin Lee , John Stasko

In visual exploration and analysis of data, determining how to select and transform the data for visualization is a challenge for data-unfamiliar or inexperienced users. Our main hypothesis is that for many data sets and common analysis…

The increasing complexity and scale of scientific datasets demand advanced tools for efficient discovery and exploration. Traditional search systems often fall short in addressing the multidimensional nature of data and their intricate…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Pawandeep Kaur Betz , Tobias Hecking , Andreas Gerndt

Due to the rapid growth of the World Wide Web, resource discovery becomes an increasing problem. As an answer to the demand for information management, a third generation of World-Wide Web tools will evolve: information gathering and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Robert E. Kent , Christian Neuss