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Related papers: Modeling long GRBs using a single shock with relat…

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The X-ray light curves of the early afterglow phase from gamma-ray bursts present a puzzling variability, including flares. The origin of these flares is still debated, and often associated with a late activity of the central engine. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Astrid Lamberts , Frédéric Daigne

A new class of simple and exact solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics is presented, and the consequences are explored in data analysis. The effects of longitudinal work and acceleration are taken into account in an advanced estimate of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Csorgo , M. I. Nagy , M. Csanad

In this paper we revise two classical examples of Relativistic Hydrodynamics in order to illustrate in detail the numerical methods commonly used in fluid dynamics, specifically those designed to deal with shocks, which are based on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-07 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , M. D. Morales

Radiative shocks, behind which gas cools faster than the dynamical time, play a key role in many astrophysical transients, including classical novae and young supernovae interacting with circumstellar material. The dense layer behind high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-04 Elad Steinberg , Brian D. Metzger

Hydrodynamics is known to describe matter created in high energy heavy ion collisions well. Large deposition of energy by passing jets should create not only the sound waves, already discussed in literature, but also the shocks waves of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Edward Shuryak

Direct multi-dimensional numerical simulation is the most reliable approach for calculating the fluid dynamics and observational signatures of relativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We present a two-dimensional relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-05-29 Weiqun Zhang , Andrew MacFadyen

Simple, self-similar, analytic solutions of 1+1 dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics are presented, generalizing Bjorken's solution to inhomogeneous rapidity distribution.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Csorgo , F. Grassi , Y. Hama , T. Kodama

The detection of delayed emission at X-ray optical and radio wavelengths, ``after-glow'', suggests that the relativistic shell which emitted the initial GRB due to internal shocks decelerates on encountering an external medium, giving rise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Re'em Sari

The description of general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics in spherical symmetry is presented in natural coordinate choices. For hydrodynamics, comoving coordinates are chosen, and the momentum phase space for the radiation particles…

In this article, we briefly review recent progress on hydrodynamic modeling and its implementations to relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. The related topics include: 1) initial state fluctuations, final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-03 Huichao Song

This is the second in a series of papers on the construction and validation of a three-dimensional code for the solution of the coupled system of the Einstein equations and of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equations, and on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Font , T. Goodale , S. Iyer , M. Miller , L. Rezzolla , E. Seidel , N. Stergioulas , W. Suen , M. Tobias

Simple, self-similar, analytic solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics are presented for cylindrically symmetric, three dimensionally expanding fireballs corresponding to central collisions of heavy ions at relativistic bombarding energies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Csorgo , F. Grassi , Y. Hama , T. Kodama

We review several facets of the hydrodynamic description of the relativistic heavy ion collisions, starting from the historical motivation to the present understandings of the observed collective aspects of experimental data, especially…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-04 Rafael Derradi de Souza , Tomoi Koide , Takeshi Kodama

Radiation interacts with matter via exchange of energy and momentum. When matter is moving with a relativistic velocity or when the background spacetime is strongly curved, rigorous relativistic treatment of hydrodynamics and radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Myeong-Gu Park

We investigate the relativistic cosmological hydrodynamic perturbations. We present the general large scale solutions of the perturbation variables valid for the general sign of three space curvature, the cosmological constant, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Hwang , H. Noh

A new set of equations for relativistic viscous hydrodynamics that captures both weak-coupling and strong-coupling physics to second order in gradients has been developed recently. We apply this framework to bulk physics at RHIC, both for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Matthew Luzum , Paul Romatschke

Relativistic hydrodynamics is essential to our current understanding of nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultrarelativistic energies (current experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, forthcoming experiments at the CERN Large Hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Yves Ollitrault

Quasi-stationary flows of gas accreting onto a compact center are analyzed in the framework of general-relativistic radiation hydrodynamics, under assumptions of spherical symmetry and thin gas approximation. Numerical investigation shows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-16 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec , Krzysztof Roszkowski , Zdobyslaw Swierczynski

We derive a number of solution for one-dimensional dynamics of relativistic magnetized plasma that can be used as benchmark estimates in relativistic hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic numerical codes. First, we analyze the properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Maxim Lyutikov , Samuel Hadden

We present a formalism of the dynamics of internal shocks in relativistic jets where the source has a time-dependent injection velocity and mass-loss rate. The variation of the injection velocity produces a two-shock wave structure, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Cantó , S. Lizano , M. Fernández-López , R. F. González , A. Hernández-Gómez