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Related papers: Charge symmetry breaking in the A=4 hypernuclei

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The total and angular differential cross sections of the coherent process $\bar p + {}^AZ \to {}^A_\Lambda(Z-1) + \bar{\Lambda}$ are evaluated at the beam momenta $1.5\div20$ GeV/c within the meson exchange model with bound proton and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 A. B. Larionov , H. Lenske

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^{4}$ theory is studied with discretized light-front quantization. Taking effects of non-diagonal interactions into account, the first few terms of the commutation relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuto Oshima

We calculate the contributions of a particular set of charge asymmetric $\Lambda N$ interactions to the difference of the separation energies of $^4_{\Lambda}$He and $^4_{\Lambda}$H. We use perturbation theory with four-body variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Coon , H. K. Han , J. Carlson , B. F. Gibson

Dicke superradiance occurs when two or more emitters cooperatively interact via the electromagnetic field. This collective light scattering process has been extensively studied across various platforms, from atoms to quantum dots and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-16 Bojeong Seo , Mingchen Huang , Ziting Chen , Mithilesh K. Parit , Yifei He , Peng Chen , Gyu-Boong Jo

After a short introduction to the nonmesonic weak decay (NMWD) $\Lambda N\go nN$ of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei we discuss the long-standing puzzle on the ratio $\Gamma_n/\Gamma_p$, and some recent experimental evidences that signalized towards…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Franjo Krmpotić , Alfredo P. Galeão , Mahir S. Hussein

The spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero temperature in the four-component four-dimensional scalar $\lambda \phi^4_4$ model (the O(4) model) is investigated on a lattice for different values of the coupling constant $\lambda$. A general…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-20 Vadim Demchik , Alexey Gulov , Vladimir Skalozub

We calculate a number of observables related to particle-antiparticle mixing in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity (LHT). The resulting effective Hamiltonian for Delta F=2 transitions agrees with the one of Hubisz et al., but our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 M. Blanke , A. J. Buras , A. Poschenrieder , C. Tarantino , S. Uhlig , A. Weiler

Rapidity distributions for $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons in central Pb-Pb collisions at 40, 80 and 158 A$\cdot$GeV and for ${\rm K}_{s}^{0}$ mesons at 158 A$\cdot$GeV are presented. The lambda multiplicities are studied as a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Mischke

Shell-model calculations in a large model space are performed for _{\Lambda}^{16}O and_{\Lambda}^{17}O. Effective interactions with degrees of freedom of \Sigma in addition to \Lambda and nucleons are derived from hyperon-nucleon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fujii , R. Okamoto , K. Suzuki

We study symmetry breaking in a left-right symmetric extension of the Standard Model with mirror fermions, one for each Standard-Model fermion. The new particles assist a top-quark condensate in breaking electro-weak symmetry. Half of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Manfred Lindner , George Triantaphyllou

We discuss charge symmetry and charge independence breaking in a chiral effective field theory approach for few-nucleon systems based on a modified Weinberg power counting. We construct a two-nucleon potential with bound and scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Markus Walzl , Ulf-G. Meißner , Evgeny Epelbaum

The light weakly-bound nucleus $^7$Li is studied within a dicluster $\alpha+t$ picture. Different observables obtained within our simple model are compared with previous calculations and experiments showing good agreement. In particular we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Fortunato , Andrea Vitturi

A light ($m_{\nu d} \lesssim $ MeV) dark fermion mixing with the Standard Model neutrinos can naturally equilibrate with the neutrinos via oscillations and scattering. In the presence of dark sector interactions, production of dark fermions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Daniel Aloni , Melissa Joseph , Martin Schmaltz , Neal Weiner

The importance of the isospin symmetry and its breaking in elucidating the properties of atomic nuclei is reviewed. The quark mass splitting and the electromagnetic origin of the isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) for nuclear many-body problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 J. A. Sheikh , S. P. Rouoof , R. N. Ali , N. Rather , Chandan Sarma , P. C. Srivastava

The isospin breaking effects due to the Coulomb interaction in weakly-bound nuclei are studied using the Gamow Shell Model, a complex-energy configuration interaction approach which simultaneously takes into account many-body correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-21 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak

A heavy fourth generation with a mass of the order of 400 GeV or more could trigger dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking by forming condensates through the exchange of a fundamental Higgs scalar doublet. The dynamics leading to these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Q. Hung , Chi Xiong

We discusses the charge asymmetry in $ B\rightarrow D\bar DK$ decays with an invariant mass of the $D\bar D$ pair near the $\Psi(3770)$ resonance. Unlike $ \Psi (3770) $ decays in $ e^+e^- $ annihilation, in $B^+$ decays the probability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-14 A. E. Bondar , A. I. Milstein

Isospin symmetry of atomic nuclei is explicitly broken by the charge-dependent interactions, primarily the Coulomb force. Within the nuclear density functional theory, isospin is also broken spontaneously. We propose a projection scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-26 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

A study of light $\Lambda$ hypernuclei in chiral effective field theory is presented. For the first time chiral $\Lambda$NN and $\Sigma$NN three-body forces are included consistently. The calculations are performed within the no-core shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Hoai Le , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

A new framework is introduced to connect between a charge symmetry breaking (CSB) energy density functional (EDF) and the low-energy constants derived from quantum chromodynamics (QCD). By constructing a QCD-based CSB EDF, this method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Hiroyuki Sagawa , Tomoya Naito , Xavier Roca-Maza , Tetsuo Hatsuda