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We prove that for a generic $C^1$-diffeomorphism existence of a homoclinic class with periodic saddles of different indices (dimension of the unstable bundle) implies existence an invariant ergodic non-hyperbolic (one of the Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Lorenzo J. Diaz , Anton Gorodetski

We study the ergodic theory of non-conservative C^1-generic diffeomorphisms. First, we show that homoclinic classes of arbitrary diffeomorphisms exhibit ergodic measures whose supports coincide with the homoclinic class. Second, we show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Flavio Abdenur , Christian Bonatti , Sylvain Crovisier

We study partially hyperbolic homoclinic classes of $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms with a one-dimensional central bundle, so that the central Lyapunov exponent $\chi^c(\mu)$ is well defined for any ergodic measure $\mu$ supported on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Camila Crispin , Lorenzo J. Díaz

We prove that, for $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms, if a homoclinic class is not hyperbolic, then there is a non-hyperbolic ergodic measure supported on it. This proves a conjecture by D\'iaz and Gorodetski [28]. We also discuss the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Cheng Cheng , Sylvain Crovisier , Shaobo Gan , Xiaodong Wang , Dawei Yang

We prove that there is a residual subset $\mathcal{S}$ in $\text{Diff}^1(M)$ such that, for every $f\in \mathcal{S}$, any homoclinic class of $f$ with invariant one dimensional central bundle containing saddles of different indices (i.e.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Ch. Bonatti , L. J. Diaz , A. Gorodetski

[GIKN] and [BBD1] propose two very different ways for building non hyperbolic measures, [GIKN] building such a measure as the limit of periodic measures and [BBD1] as the $\omega$-limit set of a single orbit, with a uniformly vanishing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Christian Bonatti , Jinhua Zhang

Works of Liao, Ma\~n\'e, Franks, Aoki and Hayashi characterized lack of hyperbolicity for diffeomorphisms by the existence of weak periodic orbits. In this note we announce a result which can be seen as a local version of these works: for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Xiaodong Wang

Recent works related to Palis conjecture of J. Yang, S. Crovisier, M. Sambarino and D. Yang showed that any aperiodic class of a $C^1$-generic diffeomorphism far away from homoclinic bifurcations (or homoclinic tangencies) is partially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Xiaodong Wang

We prove that, for $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms, if the periodic orbits contained in a homoclinic class $H(p)$ have all their Lyapunov exponents bounded away from 0, then $H(p)$ must be (uniformly) hyperbolic. This is in sprit of the works…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Xiaodong Wang

We prove the finiteness of ergodic measures of maximal entropy for partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms where the center direction has a dominated decomposition into one dimensional bundle and there is a uniform lower bound for the absolute…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Juan Carlos Mongez , Maria José Pacifico , Mauricio Poletti

We study $C^1$-robustly transitive and nonhyperbolic diffeomorphisms having a partially hyperbolic splitting with one-dimensional central bundle whose strong un-/stable foliations are both minimal. {In dimension $3$, an important class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Bruno Santiago

In this paper, we prove that for every $C^1$ vector field preserving an ergodic hyperbolic invariant measure which is not supported on singularities, if the Oseledec splitting of the ergodic hyperbolic invariant measure is a dominated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Wanlou Wu

We prove that for some manifolds $M$ the set of robustly transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms of $M$ with one-dimensional nonhyperbolic centre direction contains a $C^1$-open and dense subset of diffeomorphisms with nonhyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Díaz , Dominik Kwietniak

For an ergodic hyperbolic measure $\omega$ of a $C^{1+{\alpha}}$ diffeomorphism, there is an $\omega$ full-measured set $\tilde\Lambda$ such that every nonempty, compact and connected subset $V$ of $\mathbb{M}_{inv}(\tilde\Lambda)$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Chao Liang , Wenxiang Sun , Xueting Tian

We study the Lyapunov spectrum of the ergodic measures of isolated homoclinic classes of $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms. We show that this spectrum has nonempty interior and that any vector in its interior is the spectrum of some ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Xiaodong Wang , Jiagang Yang

In this paper, we give a precise meaning to the following fact, and we prove it: $C^1$-open and densely, all the non-hyperbolic ergodic measures generated by a robust cycle are approximated by periodic measures. We apply our technique to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Christian Bonatti , Jinhua Zhang

In this paper we consider a non-atomic invariant hyperbolic measure $\mu$ of a $C^1$ diffeomorphsim on a compact manifold, in whose Oseledec splitting the stable bundle dominates the unstable bundle on $\mu$ a.e. points. We show an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Xueting Tian

We give explicit $C^1$-open conditions that ensure that a diffeomorphism possesses a nonhyperbolic ergodic measure with positive entropy. Actually, our criterion provides the existence of a partially hyperbolic compact set with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Jairo Bochi , Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Díaz

Let Diff^1(M) be the set of all C^1-diffeomorphisms f : M \rightarrow M, where M is a compact boundaryless d-dimensional manifold, d \geq 2. We prove that there is a residual subset R of Diff^1(M) such that if f \in R and if H(p) is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-20 A. Arbieto , A. Armijo , T. Catalan , L. Senos

We study generic volume-preserving diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds. We show that the following property holds generically in the $C^1$ topology: Either there is at least one zero Lyapunov exponent at almost every point, or the set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-05-05 Artur Avila , Jairo Bochi
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