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This paper presents an approach for recognizing human activities from extreme low resolution (e.g., 16x12) videos. Extreme low resolution recognition is not only necessary for analyzing actions at a distance but also is crucial for enabling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Michael S. Ryoo , Kiyoon Kim , Hyun Jong Yang

A computer vision system using low-resolution image sensors can provide intelligent services (e.g., activity recognition) but preserve unnecessary visual privacy information from the hardware level. However, preserving visual privacy and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Yuntao Wang , Zirui Cheng , Xin Yi , Yan Kong , Xueyang Wang , Xuhai Xu , Yukang Yan , Chun Yu , Shwetak Patel , Yuanchun Shi

There is an increasing concern in computer vision devices invading users' privacy by recording unwanted videos. On the one hand, we want the camera systems to recognize important events and assist human daily lives by understanding its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Zhongzheng Ren , Yong Jae Lee , Michael S. Ryoo

The accelerated use of digital cameras prompts an increasing concern about privacy and security, particularly in applications such as action recognition. In this paper, we propose an optimizing framework to provide robust visual privacy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Carlos Hinojosa , Miguel Marquez , Henry Arguello , Ehsan Adeli , Li Fei-Fei , Juan Carlos Niebles

Computer-vision hospital systems can greatly assist healthcare workers and improve medical facility treatment, but often face patient resistance due to the perceived intrusiveness and violation of privacy associated with visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Edward Chou , Matthew Tan , Cherry Zou , Michelle Guo , Albert Haque , Arnold Milstein , Li Fei-Fei

Activity recognition on extreme low-resolution videos, e.g., a resolution of 12*16 pixels, plays a vital role in far-view surveillance and privacy-preserving multimedia analysis. Low-resolution videos only contain limited information. Given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Yucai Bai , Qin Zou , Xieyuanli Chen , Lingxi Li , Zhengming Ding , Long Chen

Tiny Actions Challenge focuses on understanding human activities in real-world surveillance. Basically, there are two main difficulties for activity recognition in this scenario. First, human activities are often recorded at a distance, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Boyu Chen , Yu Qiao , Yali Wang

This paper aims to improve privacy-preserving visual recognition, an increasingly demanded feature in smart camera applications, by formulating a unique adversarial training framework. The proposed framework explicitly learns a degradation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Zhenyu Wu , Zhangyang Wang , Zhaowen Wang , Hailin Jin

Understanding users' activities from head-mounted cameras is a fundamental task for Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR/VR) applications. A typical approach is to train a classifier in a supervised manner using data labeled by humans. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Satoshi Tsutsui , Ruta Desai , Karl Ridgeway

We present a novel approach for super-resolution that utilizes implicit neural representation (INR) to effectively reconstruct and enhance low-resolution videos and images. By leveraging the capacity of neural networks to implicitly encode…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Mary Aiyetigbo , Wanqi Yuan , Feng Luo , Nianyi Li

Action monitoring in a home environment provides important information for health monitoring and may serve as input into a smart home environment. Visual analysis using cameras can recognise actions in a complex scene, such as someones…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Lili Tao , Timothy Volonakis , Bo Tan , Yanguo Jing , Kevin Chetty , Melvyn Smith

Considerable effort has been made in privacy-preserving video human activity recognition (HAR). Two primary approaches to ensure privacy preservation in Video HAR are differential privacy (DP) and visual privacy. Techniques enforcing DP…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Allassan Tchangmena A Nken , Susan Mckeever , Peter Corcoran , Ihsan Ullah

The existing research in action recognition is mostly focused on high-quality videos where the action is distinctly visible. In real-world surveillance environments, the actions in videos are captured at a wide range of resolutions. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Ugur Demir , Yogesh S Rawat , Mubarak Shah

In this paper, we propose a methodology for early recognition of human activities from videos taken with a first-person viewpoint. Early recognition, which is also known as activity prediction, is an ability to infer an ongoing activity at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-07 M. S. Ryoo , Thomas J. Fuchs , Lu Xia , J. K. Aggarwal , Larry Matthies

Presenting high-resolution (HR) human appearance is always critical for the human-centric videos. However, current imagery equipment can hardly capture HR details all the time. Existing super-resolution algorithms barely mitigate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Guanghan Li , Yaping Zhao , Mengqi Ji , Xiaoyun Yuan , Lu Fang

Human identification remains to be one of the challenging tasks in computer vision community due to drastic changes in visual features across different viewpoints, lighting conditions, occlusion, etc. Most of the literature has been focused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Shervin Ardeshir , Sandesh Sharma , Ali Broji

A major emerging challenge is how to protect people's privacy as cameras and computer vision are increasingly integrated into our daily lives, including in smart devices inside homes. A potential solution is to capture and record just the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-15 Mingze Xu , Aidean Sharghi , Xin Chen , David J Crandall

The risk of unauthorized remote access of streaming video from networked cameras underlines the need for stronger privacy safeguards. We propose a lens-free coded aperture camera system for human action recognition that is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Zihao W. Wang , Vibhav Vineet , Francesco Pittaluga , Sudipta Sinha , Oliver Cossairt , Sing Bing Kang

Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL), which infers reward functions from demonstrations, is a valuable tool for modeling and understanding decision-making behavior. Many variants of IRL have been developed to capture complexities of human…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Leo Benac , Abhishek Sharma , Alihan Huyuk , Finale Doshi-Velez

Low-resolution face recognition (LRFR) has received increasing attention over the past few years. Its applications lie widely in the real-world environment when high-resolution or high-quality images are hard to capture. One of the biggest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Pei Li , Loreto Prieto , Domingo Mery , Patrick Flynn
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