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Adaptation to environmental change is a common property of biological systems. Cells initially respond to external changes in the environment, but after some time, they regain their original state. By considering an element consisting of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Masayo Inoue , Kunihiko Kaneko

The effect of disturbance on a model ecosystem of sessile and mutually competitive species [Mathiesen et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 188101 (2011); Mitarai et al. Phys. Rev. E 86, 011929 (2012) ] is studied. The disturbance stochastically…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Filippo Botta , Namiko Mitarai

The mechanisms and properties of synchronization of oscillating ecological populations attract attention because it is a fairly common phenomenon and because spatial synchrony may elevate a risk of extinction and may lead to other…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-26 Sungwoo Ahn , Leonid L Rubchinsky

We explore the interplay of network structure, topology, and dynamic interactions between nodes using the paradigm of distributed synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators. As the network evolves to a global steady state,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-04 Kristina Lerman , Rumi Ghosh

A model of two consumer-resource systems linked by interspecific interference competition of consumers is considered. The basic assumption of the model is that the dynamics of the resource is much slower than that of the consumer. In the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 A. Mustafin

The onset of synchronization in networks of networks is investigated. Specifically, we consider networks of interacting phase oscillators in which the set of oscillators is composed of several distinct populations. The oscillators in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ernest Barreto , Brian Hunt , Edward Ott , Paul So

The complexity of an ecological community can be distilled into a network, where diverse interactions connect species in a web of dependencies. Species interact not only with each other but indirectly through environmental effects, however…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-09 Justin D. Yeakel , Mathias M. Pires , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar , James L. O'Donnell , Paulo R. Guimarães , Dominique Gravel , Thilo Gross

Network structure or connectivity pattern is critical in determining collective dynamics among interacting species in ecosystems. Conventional research on species persistence in spatial populations has focused on static network structure,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-10 Subhendu Bhandary , Debabrata Biswas , Tanmoy Banerjee , Partha Sharathi Dutta

A fragmented landscape reduces the impact of interspecies connectivity, leading to higher diversity levels than otherwise possible in a connected landscape. Reconnecting a previously fragmented landscape initiates an extinction event,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-14 Russell K. Standish

Spatial structure and species interactions jointly shape the dynamics and biodiversity of ecological systems, yet most theoretical models either neglect spatial heterogeneity or sacrifice analytical tractability. Here, we provide a unified…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-08 Davide Bernardi , Alice Doimo , Giorgio Nicoletti , Prajwal Padmanabha , Andrea Rinaldo , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele , Amos Maritan

Collective behavior among coupled dynamical units can emerge in various forms as a result of different coupling topologies as well as different types of coupling functions. Chimera states have recently received ample attention as a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-05-24 Bidesh K. Bera , Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh , Matjaz Perc

Ecological communities are composed of species interactions that respond to environmental fluctuations. Despite increasing evidence of temporal variation in these interactions, most theoretical frameworks remain rooted in static…

The response of dynamical systems to varying conditions and disturbances is a fundamental aspect of their analysis. In spatially extended systems, particularly in pattern-forming systems, there are many possible responses, including…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-02 Yuval R. Zelnik , Ehud Meron , Golan Bel

Explaining the wide range of dynamics observed in ecological communities is challenging due to the large number of species involved, the complex network of interactions among them, and the influence of multiple environmental variables.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-28 Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Emanuele Pigani , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele , Amos Maritan

The changes on abiotic features of ecosystems have rarely been taken into account by population dynamics models, which typically focus on trophic and competitive interactions between species. However, understanding the population dynamics…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-14 Caroline Franco , José F. Fontanari

How ecosystems respond to environmental perturbations is a fundamental question in ecology, made especially challenging due to the strong coupling between species and their environment. Here, we introduce a theoretical framework for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-25 Akshit Goyal , Jason W. Rocks , Pankaj Mehta

Dynamic environments shape diverse dynamics in evolutionary game systems. We introduce spatial heterogeneity of resources into the prisoner's dilemma game model to explore coevolutionary game dynamics with environmental feedback. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-17 Yi-Duo Chen , Jian-Yue Guan , Zhi-Xi Wu

Multiple stable states - the coexistence of two or more distinct ecological configurations under identical environmental conditions - have attracted sustained interest in ecology, yet the field still lacks a unified framework connecting…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-08 Jennifer Paige , Denis D. Patterson , Alan Hastings

Metapopulation models have been instrumental in demonstrating the ecological impact of landscape structure on the survival of a focal species in complex environments. However, extensions to multiple species with arbitrary dispersal networks…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-06 Prajwal Padmanabha , Giorgio Nicoletti , Davide Bernardi , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele , Andrea Rinaldo , Amos Maritan

We study the effect that disturbances in the ecological landscape exert on the spatial distribution of a population that evolves according to the nonlocal FKPP equation. Using both numerical and analytical techniques, we explore the three…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-07-12 Vivian Dornelas , Eduardo H. Colombo , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García , Celia Anteneodo