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This article reports on some recent progresses in Bessel moments, which represent a class of Feynman diagrams in 2-dimensional quantum field theory. Many challenging mathematical problems on these Bessel moments have been formulated as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Yajun Zhou

Motivated by the computation of certain Feynman amplitudes, Broadhurst and Roberts recently conjectured and checked numerically to high precision a set of remarkable quadratic relations between the Bessel moments \[ \int_0^\infty I_0(t)^i…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Javier Fresán , Claude Sabbah , Jeng-Daw Yu

We record what is known about the closed forms for various Bessel function moments arising in quantum field theory, condensed matter theory and other parts of mathematical physics. More generally, we develop formulae for integrals of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-29 David H. Bailey , Jonathan M. Borwein , David Broadhurst , M. L. Glasser

Using contour deformations and integrations over modular forms, we compute certain Bessel moments arising from diagrammatic expansions in two-dimensional quantum field theory. We evaluate these Feynman integrals as either explicit constants…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Yajun Zhou

We explore inequality constraints as a new tool for numerically evaluating Feynman integrals. A convergent Feynman integral is non-negative if the integrand is non-negative in either loop momentum space or Feynman parameter space. Applying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Mao Zeng

Using Hilbert transforms, we establish two families of sum rules involving Bessel moments, which are integrals associated with Feynman diagrams in two-dimensional quantum field theory. With these linear relations among Bessel moments, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Yajun Zhou

By elaborating on the recent progress made in the area of Feynman integrals, we apply the intersection theory for twisted de Rham cohomologies to simple integrals involving orthogonal polynomials, matrix elements of operators in Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-08 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Pierpaolo Mastrolia

We prove new bounds on bilinear forms with Kloosterman sums, complementing and improving a series of results by \'E. Fouvry, E. Kowalski and Ph. Michel (2014), V. Blomer, \'E. Fouvry, E. Kowalski, Ph. Michel and D. Mili\'cevi\'c (2017), E.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski , Xiaosheng Wu , Ping Xi

We propose a simple deterministic test for deciding whether or not an element $a \in \F_{2^n}^{\times}$ or $\F_{3^n}^{\times}$ is a zero of the corresponding Kloosterman sum over these fields, and rigorously analyse its runtime. The test…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Omran Ahmadi , Robert Granger

We study atomic measures on $[0,1]$ which are invariant both under multiplication by $2\mod 1$ and by $3\mod 1$, since such measures play an important role in deciding Furstenberg's $\times 2, \times 3$ conjecture. Our specific focus was…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Tomasz Downarowicz , Dawid Huczek

We study Feynman integrals in the representation with Schwinger parameters and derive recursive integral formulas for massless 3- and 4-point functions. Properties of analytic (including dimensional) regularization are summarized and we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Erik Panzer

We study Kloosterman sums in a generalized ring-theoretic context, that of finite commutative Frobenius rings. We prove a number of identities for twisted Kloosterman sums, loosely clustered around moment computations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Bogdan Nica

A proof is found for the elliptic integral evaluation of the Bessel moment $$M:=\int_0^\infty t I_0^2(t)K_0^2(t)K_0(2t) {\rm d}t ={1/12} {\bf K}(\sin(\pi/12)){\bf K}(\cos(\pi/12)) =\frac{\Gamma^6(\frac13)}{64\pi^22^{2/3}}$$ resulting from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 David Broadhurst

Analysis of the original Feynman's formula for a moving point charge leads to the notion of a retarded time, which has to be treated as a field. The Lorentzian frame, the trajectory, and the retarded time field uniquely determine a system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-22 Victor M. Bogdan

We stratify the $\mathrm{SL}_3$ big cell Kloosterman sets using the reduced word decomposition of the Weyl group element, inspired by the Bott-Samelson factorization. Thus the $\mathrm{SL}_3$ long word Kloosterman sum is decomposed into…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Eren Mehmet Kıral , Maki Nakasuji

Contents: 1 Frustrated quantum spin systems 1.1 The Pyrochlore checkerboard 1.2 Singlets in reflection symmetric spin systems 2 Wehrl entropy of Bloch coherent states 2.1 Conjectures of Wehrl and Lieb 2.2 Proof of Lieb's conjecture for low…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Schupp

In this work, we propose three different modified relativistic particles. In the first case, we propose a particle with metrics depending on the momenta and we show that the quantum version of these systems includes different field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-18 Juan M. Romero , J. David Vergara

Kloosterman sums for a finite field arise as Frobenius trace functions of certain local systems defined over $\Gm$. The moments of Kloosterman sums calculate the Frobenius traces on the cohomology of tensor powers (or symmetric powers,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Zhiwei Yun

We obtain for the Kempner series (i.e. harmonic series where certain digits are excluded from all denominators, for example the digit 9 in base 10) new representations as geometrically convergent series. The coefficients for these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Jean-François Burnol

This is the final fifth paper in our series of five in which we test the Master Constraint Programme for solving the Hamiltonian constraint in Loop Quantum Gravity. Here we consider interacting quantum field theories, specificlly we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bianca Dittrich , Thomas Thiemann
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