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There is a vast theory of the asymptotic behavior of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure on $\mathbb{R}$ and its applications to Jacobi matrices. That theory has an obvious affine invariance and a very special role for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Benjamin Eichinger , Milivoje Lukić , Giorgio Young

In attempts to unify the four known fundamental forces in a single quantum-consistent theory, it is suggested that Lorentz symmetry may be broken at the Planck scale. Here we search for Lorentz violation at the low-energy limit by comparing…

In this paper we prove the concavity of the $k$-trace functions, $A\mapsto (\text{Tr}_k[\exp(H+\ln A)])^{1/k}$, on the convex cone of all positive definite matrices. $\text{Tr}_k[A]$ denotes the $k_{\mathrm{th}}$ elementary symmetric…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-03 De Huang

The entanglement entropy of a subsystem $A$ of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica method, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix $\tr\rho_A^n$. We study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-25 F. Gliozzi , L. Tagliacozzo

Variational inequalities offer a versatile and straightforward approach to analyzing a broad range of equilibrium problems in both theoretical and practical fields. In this paper, we consider a composite generally non-monotone variational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Roman Emelyanov , Andrey Tikhomirov , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

We propose an extension of the sandwiched R\'enyi relative $\alpha$-entropy to normal positive functionals on arbitrary von Neumann algebras, for the values $\alpha>1$. For this, we use Kosaki's definition of noncommutative $L_p$-spaces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Anna Jencova

Matrix extension of a scalar function of a single variable is well-studied in literature. Of particular interest is the trace of such functions. It is known that for diagonalizable matrices, $M$, the function $g(M) = \text{Tr}(f(M)) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Subhrajit Bhattacharya

An orbifold version of the Hitchin-Thorpe inequality is used to prove that certain weighted projective spaces do not admit orbifold Einstein metrics. Also, several estimates for the orbifold Yamabe invariants of weighted projective spaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Jeff A. Viaclovsky

We extend the Kechris--Pestov--Todor\v{c}evi\'c correspondence to weak Fra\"{\i}ss\'{e} categories and automorphism groups of generic objects. The new ingredient is the weak Ramsey property. We demonstrate the theory on several examples…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Adam Bartoš , Tristan Bice , Keegan Dasilva Barbosa , Wiesław Kubiś

We take the trace of Von-Neumann's ergodic theorem and get a trace formula of a unitary matrix family. It is an extension of Poisson summation formula in higher dimension. We also construct a family of crystalline measure with complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Tianhong Zhao

We prove various extensions of the Loomis-Whitney inequality and its dual, where the subspaces on which the projections (or sections) are considered are either spanned by vectors $w_i$ of a not necessarily orthonormal basis of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-01 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Julio Bernués , Silouanos Brazitikos , Anthony Carbery

In this paper we deal with a class of inequalities which interpolate the Kato's inequality and the Hardy's inequality in the half space. Starting from the classical Hardy's inequality in the half space $\rnpiu =\R^{n-1}\times(0,\infty)$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Angelo Alvino , Adele Ferone , Roberta Volpicelli

To prove that a measure, linearly representable by means of a finite set of nonnegative matrices $\mathcal M$, has the weak-Gibbs property, one check the uniform convergence (on $\mathcal M^\mathbb N$) of the sequence of vectors…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Alain Thomas

This paper contains a complete description of minimal non-gatherable triangle triples in the lambda-sequences for the affine classical root systems and some claims for arbitrary (reduced) affine root systems. It continues our previous paper…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Ivan Cherednik , Keith Schneider

We prove an entropic uncertainty relation for two quantum channels, extending the work of Frank and Lieb for quantum measurements. This is obtained via a generalized strong super-additivity (SSA) of quantum entropy. Motivated by Petz's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente

This text studies, on the one hand, certain monotonicity properties of the Araki-Uhlmann relative entropy and, on the other hand, unbounded perturbation theory of KMS-states which facilitates a proof of the two-sided Bogoliubov inequality…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Benedikt M. Reible

The minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model allows for some of the coupling strengths to be complex parameters. The presence of such imaginary phases can lead to violations of time reversal invariance, which can be tested if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Christova , M. Fabbrichesi

We present two sharp, closed-form empirical Bernstein inequalities for symmetric random matrices with bounded eigenvalues. By sharp, we mean that both inequalities adapt to the unknown variance in a tight manner: the deviation captured by…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Hongjian Wang , Aaditya Ramdas

The trace formula constitutes a fundamental tool in the Langlands program. In general, Arthur introduced a truncation operator to render both the geometric and spectral sides of the formula convergent. This paper focuses on the case of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Xinghua Cui , Haoyang Wang , Zhifeng Peng

We first obtain a trace formula for immanants of generalized principal submatrix of any complex matrix based on any weight space for finite dimensional representations of the general linear group. Our trace formula contains Kostant's famous…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Naihuan Jing , Yinlong Liu , Jian Zhang
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