English
Related papers

Related papers: Graviton laser

200 papers

We propose a new principle for a compact solid-state laser in the 1-100 THz regime. This is a frequency range where attempts to fabricate small size lasers up till now have met severe technical problems. The proposed laser is based on a new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kadigrobov , Z. Ivanov , T. Claeson , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

With the purpose to devise a novel lasing scheme, we consider a two level system with both a transversal and longitudinal coupling to the electromagnetic field. If the longitudinal coupling is sufficiently strong, multi-photon transitions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 Michael Marthaler , Martin Koppenhöfer , Karolina Słowik , Carsten Rockstuhl

The mystery of dark energy suggests that there is new gravitational physics on long length scales. Yet light degrees of freedom in gravity are strictly limited by Solar System observations. We can resolve this apparent contradiction by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Mark Wyman

Gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of cosmology and astrophysics. With the prospect of the first strongly lensed gravitational waves on the horizon, we highlight an opportunity to test fundamental physics. In this work, we assume a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-03 Elena Colangeli , Charles Dalang , Tessa Baker

Nowadays, via controlling surface plasmons (SPs) on elaborate man-made structures, plasmonics aiming at manipulating light beyond the diffraction limit has aroused great interest. Here, nevertheless, we demonstrate in short-pulse laser…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-29 Min Huang , Ya Cheng , Fuli Zhao , Zhizhan Xu

Supernova neutrino bursts have been observed from extragalactic distances. This note addresses the question of how gravitational lensing could distort the information in the burst. We apply the gravitational lens hypothesis to try to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-04 John M. LoSecco

We discuss the creation of massless particles in a Universe, which transits from a radiation-dominated era to any other expansion law. We calculate in detail the generation of gravitons during the transition to a matter dominated era. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-13 Ruth Durrer , Massimiliano Rinaldi

A scheme for fast, compact, and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum has been recently proposed [F. Peano et al., New J. Phys. 10 033028 (2008)], wherein two counterpropagating laser beams with variable frequencies drive a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-05-29 F. Peano , J. Vieira , R. Mulas , G. Coppa , R. Bingham , L. O. Silva

By realizing the project of intensive $\gamma $ beams with large energy (necessary for Photon Colliders) an essential flux of light Goldstone particles (LGP - axions, arions, familons, majorons) can be generated. The probability of LGP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. I. Polityko

Polariton relaxation mechanisms are analysed experimentally and theoretically in a ZnO-based polariton laser. A minimum lasing threshold is obtained when the energy difference between the exciton reservoir and the bottom of the lower…

We treat quantum creation of gravitons by small scale factor oscillations around the average of an expanding universe. Such oscillations can arise in standard general relativity due to oscillations of a homogeneous, minimally coupled scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Enrico D. Schiappacasse , L. H. Ford

The observables in a strong gravitational lens are usually just the image positions and sometimes the flux ratios. We develop a new and simple algorithm which allows a set of models to be fitted exactly to the observations. Taking our cue…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. W. Evans , H. J. Witt

A certain class of exact solutions of Einstein Maxwell spacetime in general relativity is discussed which demonstrates at the level of theory that, when certain parametric resonance condition is met, the interaction of electromagnetic field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Ruodi Yan , Yun Kau Lau

Stimulated radiation and gravitational waves (GWs) are two of the most important predictions made by Albert Einstein. In this work, we demonstrate that stimulated GW radiation can occur within gravitational atoms, which consist of Kerr…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-30 Jing Liu

We study neutrino emission from long gamma-ray bursts. The collapse of very massive stars to black holes, and the consequent jet formation, are expected to produce high-energy neutrinos through photomeson production. Such neutrinos can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-04 Florencia L. Vieyro , Gustavo E. Romero

With continuously increasing intensities, modern laser systems can become a valuable tool for the search for axions and axion-like particles. As conventional setups of axion searches cannot easily accommodate the usage of a high-intensity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies

Superradiance emerges from collective spontaneous emission in optically pumped gases, and is characterized by photon emission enhancements of up to $\frac{1}{4}N^{2}$ in an $N$ atom system. The gain mechanism derives from correlations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-08 B. J. P Jones , J. A. Formaggio

Vector vortex beams are a class of optical beams with singularities in their space-variant polarization. Vector vortex beam lasers have applications in many areas including imaging and communication, where vertical-cavity lasers emitting…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-05 Jiaqi Hu , Seonghoon Kim , Christian Schneider , Sven Höfling , Hui Deng

Graphene is at the center of a significant research effort. Near-ballistic transport at room temperature and high mobility make it a potential material for nanoelectronics. Its electronic and mechanical properties are also ideal for micro…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-03 Z. Sun , T. Hasan , F. Torrisi , D. Popa , G. Privitera , F. Wang , F. Bonaccorso , D. M. Basko , A. C. Ferrari

A gravitational machine is defined as an arrangement of gravitating masses from which useful energy can be extracted. It is shown that such machines may exist if the masses are of normal astronomical size. A simple example of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-19 Freeman J. Dyson