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Related papers: O$_2$ adsorption trends on small supported PtNi cl…

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Extensive density-functional calculations are performed for chemisorption of atoms in the three first periods (H, B, C, N, O, F, Al, Si, P, S, and Cl) on the polar TiC(111) surface. Calculations are also performed for O on TiC(001), for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Ruberto , Bengt I. Lundqvist

First principles density functional calculations are used to study the early oxidation stages of the Mg(0001) surface for oxygen coverages 1/16 <= Theta <= 3 monolayers. It is found that at very low coverages O is incorporated below the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Elsebeth Schroder , Roman Fasel , Adam Kiejna

In the present work, we study the structures and molecular geometries of $CH_{4}$, $SO_{2}$ and $O_{2}$ adsorbed on $Cr_{2}O_{3}(0001)$. Using computational calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT), we analyze the most…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-05 S. N. Hernández Guiance , D. Coria , I. M. Irurzun , E. E. Mola

In our continuing attempts to understand theoretically various surface properties such as corrosion and potential catalytic activity of actinide surfaces in the presence of environmental gases, we report here the first ab initio study of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Pratik P. Dholabhai , Raymond Atta-Fynn , Asok K. Ray

Hydrogen adsorption by the metal organic framework (MOF) structure Zn2(BDC)2(TED) is investigated using a combination of experimental and theoretical methods. By use of the nonempirical van der Waals density-functional (vdW-DF) approach, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lingzhu Kong , Valentino R. Cooper , Nour Nijem , Kunhao Li , Jing Li , Yves J. Chabal , David C. Langreth

We propose a new simple computational model to estimate adsorption energies of atoms and molecules to low-temperature amorphous water ice, and we present the adsorption energies of carbon (3P), nitrogen (4S), and oxygen (3P) atoms based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Takashi Shimonishi , Naoki Nakatani , Kenji Furuya , Tetsuya Hama

The adsorption of atomic oxygen and its inclusion into subsurface sites on Ag(210) and Ag(410) surfaces have been investigated using density functional theory. We find that--in the absence of adatoms on the first metal layer--subsurface…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kokalj , N. Bonini , A. Dal Corso , S. de Gironcoli , S. Baroni

The adsorption and dissociation of O$_{2}$ molecules at the Be(0001) surface is studied by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The physi- and chemisorbed molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Ping Zhang , Bo Sun , Yu Yang

We characterized CO2 adsorption and diffusion on the missing row reconstructed Cu(100)-O surface using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations with dispersion. We deposited CO2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Steven J. Tjung , Qiang Zhang , Jacob J. Repicky , Simuck F. Yuk , Xiaowa Nie , Nancy M. Santagata , Aravind Asthagiri , Jay A. Gupta

Using first-principles calculations, we systematically study the adsorption behavior of a single molecular H$_{2}$O on the Be(0001) surface. We find that the favored molecular adsorption site is the top site with an adsorption energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Shuang-Xi Wang , Peng Zhang , Jian Zhao , Shu-Shen Li , Ping Zhang

Single-atom catalysts are potentially ideal model systems to investigate structure-function relationships in catalysis, if the active sites can be uniquely determined. In this work, we study the interaction of C2H4 with a model…

We analyze, with Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, the adsorption energies of Li$_2$O$_2$, Na$_2$O$_2$ and NaO$_2$ on clean and oxygen passivated TiC (111) surfaces. We show, that after deposition of two molecular layers of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Keren Raz , Polina Tereshchuk , Diana Golodnitsky , Amir Natan

We present a study on the kinetics of oxygen adsorption and desorption from single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) samples. Thermal desorption spectra for SWNT samples show a broad desorption…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hendrik Ulbricht , Gunnar Moos , Tobias Hertel

The conversion of $\mathrm{CO_2}$ to value-added compounds is an important part of the effort to store and reuse atmospheric $\mathrm{CO_2}$ emissions. Here we focus on $\mathrm{CO_2}$ hydrogenation over so-called inverse catalysts:…

Atom controlled sub-nanometer MoS$_2$ pores have been recently fabricated. Oxidative environments are of particular interest for MoS$_2$ applications in electronics, sensing and energy storage. In this work we carried out first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-31 Murilo Kendjy Onita , Flavio Bento de Oliveira , Andreia Luisa da Rosa

Hydrogen segregation to vacancies in the surface and subsurface layers of (111) and (100) surfaces of Pd is studied in the density functional theory (DFT) approach. Adsorption energies and configurations of various clusters of H atoms at…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 A. V. Subashiev , H. H. Nee

This paper presents a detailed study of the hydrogen adsorption properties of small silicon-lithium binary nanoclusters. The stabilities of H2 adsorbed binary clusters are assured by maximum hardness and minimum electrophilicity principle.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Ankita Jaiswal , Sridhar Sahu

Theoretical calculations based on density functional theory have made significant contributions to our understanding of metal oxides, their surfaces, and the binding of molecules at these surfaces. In this paper we investigate the binding…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oyvind Borck , Elsebeth Schroder

We have experimentally determined the lateral registry and geometric structure of free-base porphine (2H-P) and copper-metalated porphine (Cu-P) adsorbed on Cu(111), by means of energy-scanned photoelectron diffraction (PhD), and compared…

Adsorption geometry and stability of organic molecules on surfaces are key parameters that determine the observable properties and functions of hybrid inorganic/organic systems (HIOSs). Despite many recent advances in precise experimental…