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The fixed-point (FP) action in QCD, although it is local and determined by classical equations, is difficult to parametrize well and is expensive to simulate. But the stake is high: the FP action has scale invariant instanton solutions, has…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Hasenfratz

In 2008, M. Kaneko made several interesting observations about the values of the modular j invariant at real quadratic irrationalities. The values of modular functions at real quadratics are defined in terms of their cycle integrals along…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Paloma Bengoechea , Ozlem Imamoglu

Recent work of Aleman, Hartz, McCarthy and Richter generalizes the classical inner-outer factorization of Hardy space functions to the complete Pick space setting, establishing an essentially unique "subinner-free outer" factorization. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Georgios Tsikalas

We discuss the origin and relevance for computer simulations of a strong finite-size effect that appears when using the Ewald summation formula. It can be understood as arising from a volume-dependent shift of the potential in a finite,…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Francisco Figueirido , Gabriela S. Del Buono , Ronald M. Levy

The M\"obius invariant space $\mathcal{Q}_p$, $0<p<\infty$, consists of functions $f$ which are analytic in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $$ \|f\|_{\mathcal{Q}_p}=|f(0)|+\sup_{w\in \D} \left(\int_\D |f'(z)|^2(1-|\sigma_w(z)|^2)^p…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Guanlong Bao , Fangqin Ye

Quantum phenomena such as vacuum polarisation in curved spacetime induce interactions between photons and gravity with quite striking consequences, including the violation of the strong equivalence principle and the apparent prediction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. M. Shore

Quantum cosmology implies corrections to the classical equations of motion which may lead to significant departures from the classical trajectory, especially at high curvature near the big-bang singularity. Corrections could in principle be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-09 Martin Bojowald , David Simpson

We investigate conditions for logarithmic complete monotonicity of product ratios of gamma and q-gamma functions whose arguments are linear functions of the variable. We give necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of nonnegativity of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Christian Berg , Asena Cetinkaya , Dmitrii Karp

The Adler function D is found {\em exactly} in supersymmetric QCD. Our exact formula relates D(Q^2) to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields \gamma (\alpha_s(Q^2)). En rout we prove another theorem: the absence of the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 M. Shifman , K. Stepanyantz

Dynamic equations concerning physical expectation values have been examined in terms of the real Hilbert space approach to quantum mechanics. The considered cases involve complex wave functions, as well as quaternionic wave functions. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Sergio Giardino

The theory of physical dimensions and units in physics is outlined. This includes a discussion of the universal applicability and superiority of quantity equations. The International System of Units (SI) is one example thereof. By analyzing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-04 Friedrich W. Hehl , Claus Lämmerzahl

A conceptual difficulty in formulating the density functional theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect is that while in the standard approach the Kohn-Sham orbitals are either fully occupied or unoccupied, the physics of the fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-12 Jianyun Zhao , Manisha Thakurathi , Manish Jain , Diptiman Sen , J. K. Jain

Analytic functions in the Hardy class $H^2$ over the upper half-plane $\mathbb{H}_+$ are uniquely determined by their values on any curve $\Gamma$ lying in the interior or on the boundary of $\mathbb{H}_+$. The goal of this paper is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Yury Grabovsky , Narek Hovsepyan

Motivated by the question whether quantum gravity can "smear out" the classical singularity we analyze a certain quantum space and its quantum-mechanical completeness. Classical singularity is understood as a geodesic incompleteness, while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-10 Tajron Jurić

In this article, we introduce pseudo-absolute values, which generalise usual absolute values. Roughly speaking, a pseudo-absolute value on a field $K$ is a map $|\cdot| : K \to [0,+\infty]$ satisfying axioms similar to those of usual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Antoine Sédillot

Given a non-negative weight $v$, not necessarily bounded or strictly positive, defined on a domain $G$ in the complex plane, we consider the weighted space $H_v^\infty(G)$ of all holomorphic functions on $G$ such that the product $v|f|$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-31 José Bonet , Dragan Vukotić

We study the theory of a global field k as a k-vector space with a predicate for one of the absolute values on k. For example, we prove that in this language a global field with an ultrametric or real archimedean absolute value has a…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Arno Fehm , Pierre Touchard

For 0<p<1 and f a function in the Hardy space of order p its primitive belongs to the Hardy space q=p/1-p. We show that generically the primitive does not belong, even not locally, in any Hardy space smaller than the Hardy space of order q.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Vassili Nestoridis , Efstratios Thirios

We compute the value of finitary localizing invariants, including algebraic $K$-theory, on categories of sheaves over stably locally compact spaces $X$. Our formula simultaneously generalizes the cases of locally compact Hausdorff and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Georg Lehner

This paper investigates the mathematical nature of qualitative uncertainty principle (QUP), which plays an important role in mathematics, physics and engineering fields. Consider a 3-tuple (K, H1, H2) that K: H1 -> H2 is an integral…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-10 Ji King