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We generalize the methods used in the theory of correlation dynamics and establish a set of equations of motion for many-body correlation green's functions in the non-relativistic case. These non-linear and coupled equations of motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Shun-Jin Wang , Wei Zuo , Wolfgang Cassing

Nonequilibrium Green's functions represent underutilized means of studying the time evolution of quantum many-body systems. In view of a rising computer power, an effort is underway to apply the Green's functions formalism to the dynamics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Arnau Rios , Pawel Danielewicz

The basic mathematical properties of Green's functions used in statistical mechanics as well as the equations defining these functions and the techniques of solving these equations are reviewed. An approach is presented called the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

The Green's function formalism in Condensed Matter Physics is reviewed within the equation of motion approach. Composite operators and their Green's functions naturally appear as building blocks of generalized perturbative approaches and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Mancini , Adolfo Avella

We show that Green function methods can be straightforwardly applied to nonlinear equations appearing as the leading order of a short time expansion. Higher order corrections can be then computed giving a satisfactory agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Frasca

A review of electronic dynamics of single-impurity and many-impurity Anderson models is contained in this report. Those models are used widely for many of the applications in diverse fields of interest, such as surface physics, theory of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-04 A. L. Kuzemsky

We derive equations of motion for higher order density response functions using the theory of thermodynamic Green's functions. We also derive expressions for the higher order generalized dielectric functions and polarization functions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-04 Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim , Maximilian P. Böhme , Zhandos Moldabekov , Panagiotis Tolias

This introduction to Green's functions is based on their role as kernels of differential equations. The procedures to construct solutions to a differential equation with an external source or with an inhomogeneity term are put together to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-22 Ursula Schröter

Transport properties of strongly correlated quantum systems are of central interest in condensed matter, ultracold atoms and in dense plasmas. There, the proper treatment of strong correlations poses a great challenge to theory. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-06 M. Bonitz , N. Schluenzen , S. Hermanns

In a recent series of scanning probe experiments, it became possible to visualize local electron flow in a two-dimensional electron gas. In this paper, a Green's function technique is presented that enables efficient calculation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Metalidis , P. Bruno

The description of the dynamics of correlated electrons in quantum impurity models is typically described within the nonequilibrium Green function formalism combined with a suitable approximation. One common approach is based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-26 Tal J. Levy , Eran Rabani

Green's functions in Physics have proven to be a valuable tool for understanding fundamental concepts in different branches, such as electrodynamics, solid-state and many -body problems. In quantum mechanics advanced courses, Green's…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-10-05 William J. Herrera , Herbert Vinck-Posada , Shirley Gomez Paez

We present a brief pedagogical review of theoretical Green's function methods applicable to open quantum systems out of equilibrium in general, and single molecule junctions in particular. We briefly describe experimental advances in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-10 Guy Cohen , Michael Galperin

The nonequilibrium Green's function formalism provides a versatile and powerful framework for numerical studies of nonequilibrium phenomena in correlated many-body systems. For calculations starting from an equilibrium initial state, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-11 Matthias Murray , Hiroshi Shinaoka , Philipp Werner

The theoretical investigation of charge (and spin) transport at nanometer length scales requires the use of advanced and powerful techniques able to deal with the dynamical properties of the relevant physical systems, to explicitly include…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. A. Ryndyk , R. Gutierrez , B. Song , G. Cuniberti

An end-to-end strategy for hybrid quantum-classical computations of Green's functions in many-body systems is presented and applied to the pairing model. The scheme makes explicit use of the spectral representation of the Green's function,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Samuel Aychet-Claisse , Denis Lacroix , Vittorio Somà , Jing Zhang

Green's function methods within many-body perturbation theory provide a general framework for treating electronic correlations in excited states. Here we investigate the cumulant form of the one-electron Green's function based on the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 F. D. Vila , J. J. Rehr , J. J. Kas , K. Kowalski , B. Peng

The Green's function plays a crucial role when studying the nature of quantum many-body systems, especially strongly-correlated systems. Although the development of quantum computers in the near future may enable us to compute energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Suguru Endo , Iori Kurata , Yuya O. Nakagawa

Non-equilibrium Green's Function (NGF) method is a powerful tool for studying the evolution of quantum many-body systems. Different types of correlations can be systematically incorporated within the formalism. The time evolution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 M. H. Mahzoon , P. Danielewicz , A. Rios

Non-equilibrium Green's functions provide an efficient way to describe the evolution of the energy-momentum tensor during the early time pre-equilibrium stage of high-energy heavy ion collisions. Besides their practical relevance they also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Syo Kamata , Mauricio Martinez , Philip Plaschke , Stephan Ochsenfeld , S. Schlichting
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