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We consider the weighted Radon transforms $R_W$ along hyperplanes in $R^d, \, d \geq 3$, with strictly positive weights $W = W (x, \theta), \, x \in R^d, \, \theta \in S^{d-1}$. We construct an example of such a transform with non-trivial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-18 F Goncharov , R Novikov

We establish half-space type results for a class of height-dependent weighted minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$, namely critical points of a weighted area functional whose weight depends on the height. When the weight has at most quadratic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 A. L. Martínez-Triviño , J. P. dos Santos , G. Tinaglia

Given integers r>1, n>1 and q> n-2, we consider projective varieties X of dimension r+1 such that through n generic points of X passes a rational curve of degree q, contained in X. More precisely, we study the class X_{r+1,n}(q) of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Luc Pirio , Jean-Marie Trepreau

The unit Euclidean distance degree and the generic Euclidean distance degree are two well-studied invariants of projective varieties. These quantities measure the algebraic complexity of nearest-point problems on a variety, and in many…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Laurenţiu G. Maxim , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Botong Wang

Synthetic algebraic geometry is a new approach to algebraic geometry. It consists in using homotopy type theory extended with three axioms, together with the interpretation of these in a higher version of the Zariski topos, in order to do…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Felix Cherubini , Thierry Coquand , Matthias Ritter , David Wärn

The goal of this text is to understand and prove a formula stated by Salmon, which gives the first terms of some Taylor expansion of the discriminant of a plane algebraic curve. Salmon uses his formula to derive various enumerative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Laurent Busé , Thomas Dedieu

The main purpose of this survey is to gather results on the boundedness of the Bergman projection. First, we shall go over some equivalent norms on weighted Bergman spaces $A^p_\omega$ which are useful in the study of this question. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-19 José Ángel Peláez , Jouni Rättyä

A variety is rationally connected if two general points can be joined by a rational curve. A higher version of this notion is rational simple connectedness, which requires suitable spaces of rational curves through two points to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Cristian Minoccheri

Let A=k+A_1+A_2.... be a connected graded, noetherian k-algebra that is generated in degree one over an algebraically closed field k. Suppose that the graded quotient ring Q(A) has the form Q(A)=k(Y)[t,t^{-1},sigma], where sigma is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 D. Rogalski , J. T. Stafford

We obtain several formulas for the Euclidean distance degree (ED degree) of an arbitrary nonsingular variety in projective space: in terms of Chern and Segre classes, Milnor classes, Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes, and an extremely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Paolo Aluffi , Corey Harris

We associate to a regular system of weights a weighted projective line over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero in two different ways. One is defined as a quotient stack via a hypersurface singularity for a regular system…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-07 Atsushi Takahashi

Rooted, weighted continuum random trees are used to describe limits of sequences of random discrete trees. Formally, they are random quadruples $(\mathcal{T},d,r,p)$, where $(\mathcal{T},d)$ is a tree-like metric space, $r\in\mathcal{T}$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Noah Forman

This paper presents a projective superspace formulation for 4D N = 2 matter-coupled supergravity. We first describe a variant superspace realization for the N = 2 Weyl multiplet. It differs from that proposed by Howe in 1982 by the choice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 S. M. Kuzenko , U. Lindstrom , M. Rocek , G. Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

The use of geometric invariants has recently played an important role in the solution of classification problems in non-commutative ring theory. We construct geometric invariants of non-commutative projectivizations, a significant class of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-03 A. Nyman

In this article, we deal with properties of the reduced Drinfeld double of the composition subalgebra of the Hall algebra of the category of coherent sheaves on a weighted projective line. This study is motivated by applications in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Igor Burban , Olivier Schiffmann

We investigate local and metric geometry of weighted Carnot-Carath\'eodory spaces which are a wide generalization of sub-Riemannian manifolds and arise in nonlinear control theory, subelliptic equations etc. For such spaces the intrinsic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Svetlana Selivanova

The split version of the Freudenthal-Tits magic square stems from Lie theory and constructs a Lie algebra starting from two split composition algebras [3, 17, 18]. The geometries appearing in the second row are Severi-Brauer varieties [20].…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Jeroen Schillewaert , Hendrik Van Maldeghem

For a semistable reflexive sheaf $E$ of rank $r$ and $c_1=a$ on $\P^n$ and an integer $d$ such that $r|ad$, we give sufficient conditions so that the restriction of $E$ on a generic rational curve of degree $d$ is balanced, i.e. a twist of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

Let $E$ be the Whitney sum of complex line bundles over a topological space $X$. Then, the projectivization $P(E)$ of $E$ is called a \emph{projective bundle} over $X$. If $X$ is a non-singular complete toric variety, so is $P(E)$. In this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Suyoung Choi , Seonjeong Park

For every fixed genus $g\geq 1$, we consider all quadruples $Q=(w_0,w_1,w_2,d)\in\mathbb{Z}^4_{>0}$ with the property that any smooth degree-$d$ curve embedded in the weighted projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2(w_0,w_1,w_2)$ has genus $g$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Monica Marinescu