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We have performed numerical simulations of the unpolarized e+e- --> p pbar process in kinematic conditions under discussion for a possible upgrade of the existing DAFNE facility. By fitting the cross section angular distribution with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bianconi , B. Pasquini , M. Radici

A new method of obtaining the strange form factors of the nucleon is presented, in which forward-angle parity-violating $\vec{e}p$ elastic scattering data is combined with $\nu p$ and $\bar{\nu} p$ elastic scattering data. The axial form…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen F. Pate

The Mott scattering of high-energetic twisted electrons by atoms is investigated within the framework of the first Born approximation and Dirac's relativistic equation. Special emphasis is placed on the angular distribution and longitudinal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 V. Serbo , I. P. Ivanov , S. Fritzsche , D. Seipt , A. Surzhykov

We have measured the transverse asymmetry from inclusive scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from polarized 3He nuclei at quasi-elastic kinematics in Hall A at Jefferson Lab with high statistical and systematic precision. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 W. Xu

A remarkably successful program of parity-violating electron scattering experiments is providing new insight into the structure of the nucleon. Measurement of the vector form factors enables a definitive study of potential strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. McKeown , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

Double polarization elastic e-p cross sections and asymmetries are considered in collider kinematics. Covariant expressions are derived for the general situation involving crossed beams; these are checked against the well-known results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 C. Sofiatti , T. W. Donnelly

A simple exact covariant model in which a scalar particle is modeled as a bound state of two different particles is used to elucidate relativistic aspects of electromagnetic form factors. The model form factor is computed using an exact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Gerald A. Miller

It is suggested that proton elastic scattering on atomic electrons allows a precise measurement of the proton charge radius. Very small values of transferred momenta (up to four order of magnitude smaller than the ones presently available)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 G. I. Gakh , A. Dbeyssi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , D. Marchand , V. V. Bytev

Jefferson Lab experiment E08-007 measured the proton elastic form factor ratio $\mu_pG_E/G_M$ in the range of $Q^2=0.3-0.7(\mathrm{GeV}/c)^2$ by recoil polarimetry. Data were taken in 2008 at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-08-25 Xiaohui Zhan

By the mid-1980s, measurements of the nucleon form factors had reached a stage where only slow, incremental progress was possible using unpolarized electron scattering. The development of high quality polarized beams, polarized targets, and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-25 John Arrington

Recent polarization transfer measurements of the proton form factors disagree with previous Rosenbluth extractions. In addition to providing insight into the proton structure, the form factors also provide crucial input for the analysis of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 J. Arrington

The explicit formulae for radiative correction (RC) calculation for elastic $ep$-scattering is presented. Two typical measurements of polarization observables such as beam-target asymmetry or recoil proton polarization, are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Afanasev , I. Akushevich , N. Merenkov

Electromagnetic form factors have long been used to probe the underlying charge and magnetization densities of hadrons and nuclei. Traditional three-dimensional Fourier transform methods are not rigorously applicable for systems with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Gerald A. Miller

This paper calculates the elastic form factors for nucleons based on generalized parton distributions using an extended new ansatz introduced in http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.105.025202 (Phys. Rev. C 105, no.2, 025202 (2022)).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 Hossein Vaziri , Mohammad Reza Shojaei

We investigate whether the apparent discrepancy between proton electric form factor from measurements using the Rosenbluth separation technique and polarization transfer method is due to the standard approximations employed in radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Florian Weissbach , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Ingo Sick

We re-analyze the data of the elastic electron proton scattering to look for model-independent evidence of the two-photon-exchange (TPE) effect. In contrast to previous analyses, TPE effect is parametrized in forms which are free of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu-Chun Chen , Chung-Wen Kao , Shin-Nan Yang

One possible explanation for the proton form factor discrepancy is a contribution to the elastic electron-proton cross section from hard two-photon exchange (TPE), a typically neglected radiative correction. Hard TPE cannot be calculated in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-04-08 Axel Schmidt

We comment on the papers "Nucleon elastic form factors and local duality" [Phys. Rev. {\bf D62}, 073008 (2000)] and "Experimental verification of quark-hadron duality" [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 85}, 1186 (2000)]. Our main comment is that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Silvano Simula

We investigate the polarization parameters in low-energy antiproton-proton elastic ($\bar{p}p\rightarrow\bar{p}p$) and charge-exchange ($\bar{p}p\rightarrow\bar{n}n$) scattering. The predictions for unmeasured observables are based on our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-27 Daren Zhou , Rob G. E. Timmermans

Two-photon exchange contributions to elastic electron-scattering are reviewed. The apparent discrepancy in the extraction of elastic nucleon form factors between unpolarized Rosenbluth and polarization transfer experiments is discussed, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carl E. Carlson , Marc Vanderhaeghen
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