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Related papers: Dynamics of a diffusive predator-prey model: the e…

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This paper investigates the dynamical behaviors of a Holling type I Leslie-Gower predator-prey model where the predator exhibits an Allee effect and is subjected to constant harvesting. The model demonstrates three types of equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jianhang Xie , Changrong Zhu

Including spatial structure and stochastic noise invalidates the classical Lotka-Volterra picture of stable regular population cycles emerging in models for predator-prey interactions. Growth-limiting terms for the prey induce a continuous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

The random diffusion model is a continuum model for a conserved scalar density field driven by diffusive dynamics where the bare diffusion coefficient is density dependent. We generalize the model from one with a sharp wavenumber cutoff to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 David D. McCowan , Gene F. Mazenko

The effect of rapid oscillations, related to large dispersion terms, on the dynamics of dissipative evolution equations is studied for the model examples of the 1D complex Ginzburg-Landau and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. Three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Anna Kostianko , Edriss Titi , Sergey Zelik

In this work, we investigate an intriguing and prevalent phenomenon of diffusion models which we term as "consistent model reproducibility": given the same starting noise input and a deterministic sampler, different diffusion models often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Huijie Zhang , Jinfan Zhou , Yifu Lu , Minzhe Guo , Peng Wang , Liyue Shen , Qing Qu

We consider the accumulation of beneficial and deleterious mutations in large asexual populations. The rate of adaptation is affected by the total mutation rate, proportion of beneficial mutations and population size $N$. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Feng Yu , Alison Etheridge , Charles Cuthbertson

We investigate the survivor distributions of a spatially extended model of competitive dynamics in different geometries. The model consists of a deterministic dynamical system of individual agents at specified nodes, which might or might…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-24 J. M. Luck , A. Mehta

Stochastic, spatially extended models for predator-prey interaction display spatio-temporal structures that are not captured by the Lotka-Volterra mean-field rate equations. These spreading activity fronts reflect persistent correlations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-09 Uwe C. Täuber

We study the effect of speciation, i.e. the introduction of new species through evolution into communities, in the setting of predator-prey systems. Predator-prey dynamics is classically well modeled by Lotka-Volterra equations, also when…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-20 Christian Hamster , Jorik Schaap , Peter van Heijster , Joshua Dijksman

We analyse the stability of linear dynamical systems defined on sparse, random graphs with predator-prey, competitive, and mutualistic interactions. These systems are aimed at modelling the stability of fixed points in large systems defined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-30 Andrea Marcello Mambuca , Chiara Cammarota , Izaak Neri

We investigate the long time behavior of a passive particle evolving in a one-dimensional diffusive random environment, with diffusion constant $D$. We consider two cases: (a) The particle is pulled forward by a small external constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-16 François Huveneers

We study a predator-prey model with Holling type I functional response, an alternative food source for the predator, and multiple Allee effects on the prey. We show that the model has at most two equilibrium points in the first quadrant,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , Michael Bode , José Flores , Graeme Pettet , Peter van Heijster

We study a stochastic differential equation driven by a Poisson point process, which models continuous changes in a population's environment, as well as the stochastic fixation of beneficial mutations that might compensate for this change.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Elma Nassar , Etienne Pardoux

A predator prey system is investigated in this research, which is based on a modified version of the Leslie Gower scheme and a Holling-type II scheme with time dependent delays. Using Schauder's fixed point theorem, we studied the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Haifa Ben Fredj , Farouk chérif

We develop a set of equations to describe the population dynamics of many interacting species in food webs. Predator-prey interactions are non-linear, and are based on ratio-dependent functional responses. The equations account for…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Drossel , Paul G. Higgs , Alan J. McKane

Noise induced changes in the critical and oscillatory behavior of a Prey-Predator system are studied using power spectrum density and Spectral Amplification Factor (SAF) analysis. In the absence of external noise, the population densities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. F. Rozenfeld , C. J. Tessone , E. Albano , H. S. Wio

The fast-reaction limit for reaction--diffusion systems modelling predator--prey interactions is investigated. In the considered model, predators exist in two possible states, namely searching and handling. The switching rate between these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Cinzia Soresina , Quoc Bao Tang , Bao Ngoc Tran

We study a modified version of a prey-predator system with modified Leslie-Gower and Holling type II functional response studied by M.A. Aziz-Alaoui and M. Daher-Okiye. The modification consists in incorporating a refuge for preys, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Safia Slimani , Paul Raynaud de Fitte , Islam Boussaada

We construct a global bifurcation diagram of the plane differential system $$ {l} \dot x = x(1-x)-x y/(a+x^2), \dot y = y(\delta-\beta y/x), x(t)>0, y(t)>0, a>0, \delta>0, \beta>0, $$ which describes the predator-prey interaction.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-06 S. A. Treskov , E. P. Volokitin

This paper is focused on local and global stability of a fractional-order predator-prey model with habitat complexity constructed in the Caputo sense and corresponding discrete fractional-order system. Mathematical results like positivity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Shuvojit Mondal , Milan Biswas , Nandadulal Bairagi