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Recently, a chaotic image encryption algorithm based on information entropy (IEAIE) was proposed. This paper scrutinizes the security properties of the algorithm and evaluates the validity of the used quantifiable security metrics. When the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Chengqing Li , Dongdong Lin , Bingbing Feng , Jinhu Lü , Feng Hao

A cascaded iterative Fourier transform (CIFT) algorithm is presented for optical security applications. Two phase-masks are designed and located in the input and the Fourier domains of a 4-f correlator respectively, in order to implement…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guohai Situ , Jingjuan Zhang

This paper presents a robust image encryption and key distribution framework that integrates an enhanced AES-128 algorithm with chaos theory and advanced steganographic techniques for dual-layer security. The encryption engine features a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Md Rishadul Bayesh , Dabbrata Das , Md Ahadullah

This paper investigates and analyzes the dynamics of the two-dimensional Duffing map. Multistability behavior has been observed from the system numerically. Such behavior, especially the coexistence of chaotic and periodic attractors, is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-04-11 Hayder Natiq , Animesh Roy , Santo Banerjee , A. P. Misra , N. A. A. Fataf

Due to the wide distribution and usage of digital media, an important issue is protection of the digital content. There is a number of algorithms and techniques developed for the digital watermarking.In this paper, the invisible image…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-02-09 Jelena Music , Ivan Knezevic , Edis Franca

In this paper we propose a multi-map orbit hopping chaotic stream cipher that utilizes the idea of spread spectrum mechanism for secure digital communications and fundamental chaos characteristics of mixing, unpredictable, and extremely…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaowen Zhang , Li Shu , Ke Tang

We propose a novel lossless and lossy compression scheme for color filter array~(CFA) sampled images based on the wavelet transform of them. Our analysis suggests that the wavelet coefficients of HL and LH subbands are highly correlated.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Y. Lee , K. Hirakawa , T. Nguyen

Recently, an image encryption scheme based on a compound chaotic sequence was proposed. In this paper, the security of the scheme is studied and the following problems are found: (1) a differential chosen-plaintext attack can break the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-21 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Guanrong Chen , Wolfgang A. Halang

In this paper, a new image encryption scheme using a secret key of 144-bits is proposed. In the substitution process of the scheme, image is divided into blocks and subsequently into color components. Each color component is modified by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-04-10 Narendra K Pareek

In this paper, two image encryption schemes are proposed for grayscale and color images. The two encryption schemes are based on dividing each image into blocks of different sizes. In the first scheme, the two dimension ($2$D) input image…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Omar Reyad , M. A. Mofaddel , W. M. Abd-Elhafiez , Mohamed Fathy

In this paper, we provide some safe ways to transfer images securely by using cryptography and steganography methods. In order to enhance the security of the image transmission, we introduce a new type of uniformly distributed 2D-hybrid…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Y. Khedmati , R. Parvaz , Y. Behroo

A new watermarking algorithm is given, it is based on the so-called chaotic iterations and on the choice of some coefficients which are deduced from the description of the carrier medium. After defining these coefficients, chaotic discrete…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-10-28 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux

With the widespread adoption of deep neural networks (DNNs), protecting intellectual property and detecting unauthorized tampering of models have become pressing challenges. Recently, Perceptual hashing has emerged as an effective approach…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Kunming Yang , Ling Chen

The paper is aimed for a wavelet based steganographic or watermarking technique in frequency domain termed as WASTIR for secret message or image transmission or image authentication. Number system conversion of the secret image by changing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-17 Madhumita Sengupta , J. K. Mandal

Shearlet theory has become a central tool in analyzing and representing 2D data with anisotropic features. Shearlet systems are systems of functions generated by one single generator with parabolic scaling, shearing, and translation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Gitta Kutyniok , Jakob Lemvig , Wang-Q Lim

Privacy-preserving inference of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using homomorphic encryption has emerged as a promising approach for enabling secure machine learning in untrusted environments. In our previous work, we introduced a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-23 John Chiang

The current digital era, driven by growing threats to data security, requires a robust image encryption technique. Classical encryption algorithms suffer from a trade-off among security, image fidelity, and computational efficiency. This…

Visual information plays an indispensable role in our daily interactions with environment. Such information is manipulated for a wide range of purposes spanning from basic object and material perception to complex gesture interpretations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Vahid Jalili

Typically, metadata of images are stored in a specific data segment of the image file. However, to securely detect changes, data can also be embedded within images. This follows the goal to invisibly and robustly embed as much information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Sven-Jannik Wöhnert , Kai Hendrik Wöhnert , Eldar Almamedov , Carsten Frank , Volker Skwarek

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have enabled significant performance leaps in medical image classification tasks. However, translating neural network models for clinical applications remains challenging due to data privacy issues.…