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Regarding the resolution of singularities for the differential equations of Painlev\'e type, there are important differences between the second-order Painlev\'e equations and those of higher order. Unlike the second-order case, in higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Yusuke sasano

In this paper, we study the following semilinear Schr\"odinger system $$ -\triangle u+u=(1+K_\alpha(\epsilon x))|u|^{p-2}u\ in \mathbb{R}^N, u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) $$ where $3\leq p<2^*$ and $\epsilon>0$, $\alpha>0$ are small parameters.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-15 Shaowei Chen

Special polynomials associated with rational solutions of the second Painlev'e equation and other equations of its hierarchy are studied. A new method, which allows one to construct each family of polynomials is presented. The structure of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

By applying a simple symmetry reduction on a two-layer liquid model, a nonlocal counterpart of it is obtained. Then a general form of nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NNLS) equation with shifted parity, charge-conjugate and delayed time…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

We use Groebner basis methods to extract all stationary solutions for the 9-mode shear flow model that is described in Moehlis et al, New J. Phys. 6, 54 (2004). Using rational approximations to irrational wave numbers and algebraic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-09 Marina Pausch , Florian Grossmann , Bruno Eckhardt , Valery G. Romanovski

In this paper a comprehensive review is given on the current status of achievements in the geometric aspects of the Painlev\'e equations, with a particular emphasis on the discrete Painlev\'e equations. The theory is controlled by the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-24 Kenji Kajiwara , Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

Explicit solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problem will be found realising some irreducible non-rigid local systems. The relation to isomonodromy and the sixth Painleve equation will be described. Keywords: Riemann-Hilbert problem, Painleve…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philip Boalch

We obtain convergent representations (as Borel summed transseries) for the five one-parameter families of truncated solutions of the fifth Painlev\'e equation with nonzero parameters, valid in half planes, for large independent variable. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Rodica D. Costin

We study the global analytic properties of the solutions of a particular family of Painleve' VI equations with the parameters $\beta=\gamma=0$, $\delta={1\over2}$ and $\alpha$ arbitrary. We introduce a class of solutions having critical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Dubrovin , M. Mazzocco

This paper presents analytical solvers for four common types of algebraic equations encountered in robot kinematics: single trigonometric equations, single-angle trigonometric systems, two-angle trigonometric systems, and bilinear two-angle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Hai-Jun Su

The solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e equation I were constructed in terms of elliptic and hyperelliptic $\psi$ functions for algebraic curves of genera one and two. For the case of genus two, there appear higher order difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shigeki Matsutani

In this paper, we provide a simple method to generate higher order position solutions and rogue wave solutions for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The formulae of these higher order solutions are given in terms of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-04-10 Yongshuai Zhang , Lijuan Guo , Shuwei Xu , Zhiwei Wu , Jingsong HE

Historically in math literature there are instances where solutions have been arrived at by different authors for equation 1 for six powers on both side of equation, for different degree 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. See reference number 1, by A.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Oliver Couto , Seiji Tomita

We develop an underlying relationship between the theory of rational approximations and that of isomonodromic deformations. We show that a certain duality in Hermite's two approximation problems for functions leads to the Schlesinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Toshiyuki Mano , Teruhisa Tsuda

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

Two "elliptic analogues'' of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger hiererchy are constructed, and their status in the Grassmannian perspective of soliton equations is elucidated. In addition to the usual fields $u,v$, these elliptic analogues have…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

We apply the Schr\"odinger factorization method to the radial second-order equation for the relativistic Kepler-Coulomb problem. From these operators we construct two sets of one-variable radial operators which are realizations for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 M. Salazar-Ramírez , D. Martínez , R. D. Mota , V. D. Granados

It is well known that the Painlev\'e equations can formally degenerate to autonomous differential equations with elliptic function solutions in suitable scaling limits. A way to make this degeneration rigorous is to apply Deift-Zhou…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

We announce some results which might bring a new insight into the classification of algebraic solutions to the sixth Painleve equation. The main results consist of the rationality of parameters, trigonometric Diophantine conditions, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Katsunori Iwasaki

We construct a family of matrix ensembles that fits Anshelevich's regression postulates for "Meixner laws on matrices". We show that the Laplace transform of a general n by n Meixner matrix ensemble satisfies a system of partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Wlodek Bryc , Gerard Letac