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One says that a pair (P,Q) of ordinary differential operators specify a quantum curve if [P,Q]=const. If a pair of difference operators (K,L) obey the relation KL=const LK we say that they specify a discrete quantum curve. This terminology…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Albert Schwarz

It is well-known that spontaneous symmetry breaking in one spatial dimension is thermodynamically forbidden at finite energy density. Here we show that mirror-symmetric disorder in an interacting quantum system can invert this paradigm,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-31 Thomas Iadecola , Michael Schecter

There being no precise definition of the quantum integrability, the separability of variables can serve as its practical substitute. For any quantum integrable model generated by the Yangian Y[sl(3)] the canonical coordinates and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-12 E. K. Sklyanin

Based on the standard transfer matrix, a formally exact quantization condition for arbitrary potentials, which outflanks and unifies the historical approaches, is derived. It can be used to find the exact bound-state energy eigenvalues of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong-Cheng Ou , Zhuang-Qi Cao , Qi-Shun Shen

We show that the product in the quantum K-ring of a generalized flag manifold $G/P$ involves only finitely many powers of the Novikov variables. In contrast to previous approaches to this finiteness question, we exploit the finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-25 David Anderson , Linda Chen , Hsian-Hua Tseng , Hiroshi Iritani

Recent developments in string theory have revealed a surprising connection between spectral theory and local mirror symmetry: it has been found that the quantization of mirror curves to toric Calabi-Yau threefolds leads to trace class…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Marcos Marino

We consider certain quantum spectral problems appearing in the study of local Calabi-Yau geometries. The quantum spectrum can be computed by the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization condition for a period integral. For the case of small Planck…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Min-xin Huang , Xian-fu Wang

The only known constructive factorization algorithm for linear partial differential operators (LPDOs) is Beals-Kartashova (BK) factorization \cite{bk2005}. One of the most interesting features of BK-factorization: at the beginning all the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Kartashova , Scott McCallum

We study when local reduced density operators, viewed as quantum marginals, can be assembled into a global quantum state with a prescribed Markov structure. The starting point is a canonical logarithmic construction $T(\mathcal R)$, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Steffen Lauritzen , Piotr Zwiernik

We examine the singularity resolution issue in quantum gravity by studying a new quantization of standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometrodynamics. The quantization procedure is inspired by the loop quantum gravity programme, and is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Husain , O. Winkler

The spectra of a particular class of PT symmetric eigenvalue problems has previously been studied, and found to have an extremely rich structure. In this paper we present an explanation for these spectral properties in terms of quantisation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Sorrell

Deformation quantization is a formal deformation of the algebra of smooth functions on some manifold. In the classical setting, the Poisson bracket serves as an initial conditions, while the associativity allows to proceed to higher orders.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-22 V. G. Kupriyanov , D. V. Vassilevich

A convenient way to calculate $N$-particle quantum partition functions is by confining the particles in a weak harmonic potential instead of using a finite box or periodic boundary conditions. There is, however, a slightly different…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kåre Olaussen

$W$-representation is a miraculous possibility to define a non-perturbative (exact) partition function as an exponential action of somehow integrated Ward identities on unity. It is well known for numerous eigenvalue matrix models when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-15 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov

The beta-ensemble with cubic potential can be used to study a quantum particle in a double-well potential with symmetry breaking term. The quantum mechanical perturbative energy arises from the ensemble free energy in a novel large N limit.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniel Krefl

Consider the semiclassical limit, as the Planck constant $\hbar\ri 0$, of bound states of a one-dimensional quantum particle in multiple potential wells separated by barriers. We show that, for each eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 D. R. Yafaev

We find that the perfect distinguishability of two quantum operations by a parallel scheme depends only on an operator subspace generated from their Choi-Kraus operators. We further show that any operator subspace can be obtained from two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 Runyao Duan , Cheng Guo , Chi-Kwong Li , Yinan Li

Determining when the multiparameter quantum Cram\'er--Rao bound (QCRB) is saturable with experimentally relevant single-copy measurements is a central open problem in quantum metrology. Here we establish an equivalence between QCRB…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Jing Yang , Satoya Imai , Luca Pezzè

The partition function on the three-sphere of ABJ theory can be rewritten into a partition function of a non-interacting Fermi gas, with an accompanying one-particle Hamiltonian. We study the spectral problem defined by this Hamiltonian. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-03 Johan Kallen

We consider the quantum difference equation of the Hilbert scheme of points in $\mathbb{C}^2$. This equation is the K-theoretic generalization of the quantum differential equation discovered by A. Okounkov and R. Pandharipande. We obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Andrey Smirnov