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We introduce two spectral invariants of finite metric spaces, the $q$-spectrum and the transition $q$-spectrum, defined from similarity matrices. These invariants extend the adjacency and Laplacian spectra of graphs to general finite metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Jun O'Hara

Emission spectra of quantum dot arrays in zero-dimensional microcavities are studied theoretically, and it is shown that they are determined by the competition between the formation of the collective superradiant mode and inhomogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. S. Averkiev , M. M. Glazov , A. N. Poddubny

A first comprehensive treatment on complex eigenmodes is presented for general lossy traveling-wave electromagnetic structures where the per unit length propagation phase shift ($\beta$) dependent complex eigenfrequencies $\Omega(\beta)$…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 João G. Nizer Rahmeier , Ville Tiukuvaara , Shulabh Gupta

The emission spectrum of a dipole embedded in a semi-infinite photonic crystal is calculated. For simplicity we study the case in which the dielectric function is sinusoidally modulated only along the direction perpendicular to the boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Galstyan , M. E. Raikh , Z. V. Vardeny

We study the spectrum of generalized Paley graphs $\Gamma(k,q)=Cay(\mathbb{F}_q,R_k)$, undirected or not, with $R_k=\{x^k:x\in \mathbb{F}_q^*\}$ where $q=p^m$ with $p$ prime and $k\mid q-1$. We first show that the eigenvalues of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Ricardo A. Podestá , Denis E. Videla

A general treatment of the spectral problem of quantum graphs and tight-binding models in finite Hilbert spaces is given. The direct spectral problem and the inverse spectral problem are written in terms of simple algebraic equations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Emerson Sadurni , Thomas H Seligman

We study the spectrum of a quantum star graph with a non-selfadjoint Robin condition at the central vertex. We first prove that, in the high frequency limit, the spectrum of the Robin Laplacian is close to the usual spectrum corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Gabriel Riviere , Julien Royer

Infrared (IR) spectroscopy can be used as an important and effective tool for probing periodic networks of quantum wires or nanotubes (quantum crossbars, QCB) at finite frequencies far from the Luttinger liquid fixed point. Plasmon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Kuzmenko , S. Gredeskul , K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai

Wave motion in two- and three-dimensional periodic lattices of beam members supporting longitudinal and flexural waves is considered. An analytic method for solving the Bloch wave spectrum is developed, characterized by a generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-13 A. A. Kutsenko , A. J. Nagy , X. Su , A. L. Shuvalov , A. N. Norris

We study Schr\"odinger operators on an infinite quantum graph of a chain form which consists of identical rings connected at the touching points by $\delta$-couplings with a parameter $\alpha\in\R$. If the graph is "straight", i.e. periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pierre Duclos , Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

An electron in quantum confinement takes on a discrete energy spectrum which is defined based on the solution to the Schrodinger Equation for a given potential. Well defined closed-form energy spectra are known for the particle in a box,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Daniel Pierce , Renuka Rajapakse

We investigate the spectrum of the generator induced on the space of Hilbert-Schmidt operators by a Gaussian quantum Markov semigroup with a faithful normal invariant state in the general case, without any symmetry or quantum detailed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Franco Fagnola , Zheng Li

Spectra with full towers of levels are expected due to the quantization of the string vibrations, however different theoretical models exist for the excitation spectra. First principle computations are important to test the different models…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-04 P. Bicudo , N. Cardoso , A. Sharifian

Using methods from random matrix theory researchers have recently calculated the full spectra of random networks with arbitrary degrees and with community structure. Both reveal interesting spectral features, including deviations from the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Xiao Zhang , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , M. E. J. Newman

We introduce an approach to compute reduced density matrices for local quantum unitary circuits of finite depth and infinite width. Suppose the time-evolved state under the circuit is a matrix-product state with bond dimension $D$; then the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Austen Lamacraft

Motivated by the gate set tomography we study quantum channels from the perspective of information which is invariant with respect to the gauge realized through similarity of matrices representing channel superoperators. We thus use the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Karol Zyczkowski

We completely determine the spectrum of an $I$-graph, that is, the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. We apply our result to prove known characterizations of connectedness and bipartiteness in $I$-graphs by using an spectral approach.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Allana S. S. de Oliveira , Cybele T. M. Vinagre

Given an infinite graph $G$ on countably many vertices, and a closed, infinite set $\Lambda$ of real numbers, we prove the existence of an unbounded self-adjoint operator whose graph is $G$ and whose spectrum is $\Lambda$.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Ehssan Khanmohammadi

We study the probe spectrum of light generated by spontaneous emission into the mode of a cavity QED system. The probe spectrum has a maximum on-resonance when the number of inverted atoms for an input drive is maximal. For a larger number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Terraciano , R. Olson , D. L. Freimund , L. A. Orozco , P. R. Rice

We estimate the size of the spectral gap at zero for some Hermitian block matrices. Included are quasi-definite matrices, quasi-semidefinite matrices (the closure of the set of the quasi-definite matrices) and some related block matrices…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Ivan Veselic , Kresimir Veselic